Symbolism In Stanley Kubrick's The Shining

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Symbolism in The Shining
In most well made films, “hidden” symbols are waiting to be uncovered by a discerning eye. Stanley Kubrick’s The Shining is undoubtedly one of these films that have an abundance of symbols, many of which have even caused the birth of conspiracy theories. Using blood, a German typewriter, and a maze as symbols, Kubrick is able to create an underlying theme that history repeats itself when people do not learn from their mistakes.
The presence of blood represents the death of victims of murder. Built above the burial ground of the Native Americans, the Overlook Hotel has a hallway, which is shown to be flooded by blood in several scenes. Noticing the inundation of blood in the hotel, there have been various film critics who claim that this film is “about the genocide of Native Americans.” (Ascher, Room 237) The blood is presented in drops, but instead as a flood, representing the blood of a large number of people: the Native Americans. Moreover, the blood also represents the death of the twins …show more content…

The labyrinth is often depicted as a site where people usually meet dead ends. Those who are lost in the maze have to retrace their steps and “learn to find [their] own way out.” (Psychology of Maze) This is shown when Danny traces back his step to avoid Jack, his father who tries to kill him. On the other hand, those who are unable to learn from their mistakes will most likely end up losing their way in life. This is represented by Jack, who wanders around in the maze, shouting that he is “coming.[He] is right behind.” (Kubrick, The Shining) By solely thinking about killing Danny and without looking back the path he has come across, he loses Danny and his way out. Hence, the maze symbolizes the obstacles everyone faces in life and that they can only be overcome when people learn from their wrong

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