Life of Pi by Yann Martel is an adventure novel portraying the journey of a young Indian boy from Pondicherry, named Piscine Molitor “Pi” Patel. The novel depicts the story of Pi, a boy who survives a distressing shipwreck in a lifeboat along with a large Bengal tiger, Richard Parker, in the Pacific Ocean. In the novel, the author uses several rich symbols to represent important ideas and events. Throughout the story, the zoo, the algae island, and the colour orange effectively help communicate Pi’s journey to the targeted audience.
Pi’s life in the Pondicherry zoo parallels his experience of 227 days on the lifeboat. The stranded lifeboat and his father’s zoo are two similar environments that help the readers thoroughly understand
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The algae island is a symbolic representation of Pi’s spiritual journey showcased throughout the novel. Stranded in the Pacific Ocean, upon seeing land full of trees, Pi is “certain it [is] an illusion that a few blinks would make disappear” (284). Pi witnesses the island full of green trees, the “colour of Islam” (285), which portrays a shallow faith. The island initially seems like a paradise, a heaven, where meerkats are docile and tranquil; however, upon discovering the fruit which contained a tooth inside, Pi knows “it [is] the seed of [his] departure” (310). The island is like a display of the “Garden of Eden”, and the fruit depicts the “Forbidden Fruit”. After spending immensely peaceful nights in the island, Pi realizes the true capability of the island’s cruelty. He eventually decides to leave the island, refusing an unfaithful belief and rejecting the opportunity to reside in a deceptive …show more content…
The colour orange is symbolic in Hinduism and signifies hope and survival. When the author visits Piscine’s home, he witnesses Usha, Pi’s daughter “holding an orange cat in her arms” (102). The cat in Usha’s hands is a miniature representation of Richard Parker, a large Bengal tiger whose body is “bright brownish orange streaked with black vertical stripes” (167) along with a “carrot orange face [with] a broad bridge and a pink nose, […] made [with] brazen flair” (167). In Pi’s journey full of hardships, Richard Parker proves to be the motivation that allows Pi to stay courageous and hope for a better tomorrow. Additionally, the Hindu colour orange is the colour of survival. For instance, “the whole inside of the boat and the tarpaulin and the life jackets and the lifebuoy and the oars and most every other significant object aboard was orange. Even the plastic, beadless whistles were orange” (153). The significance of the orange colour in multiple objects associated with Pi’s survival assist the audience in comprehending the literature more closely.
Yann Martel incorporates various symbols with a hidden deeper meaning throughout the piece of literature. When analyzed attentively, the symbolic representations of these elements allow the audience to meticulously study and understand the context. In the novel Life of Pi, the symbolic
The world has seen all the pain and suffering, but no matter the struggle a man faces, the symmetric beast within him changes their purpose of living a culture that is vulnerable to a savage. The two texts, Life of Pi by Yan Martel and Tiger by William Blake use the figure of a tiger to symbolize the similar themes present such as hardships and struggles and triumph through the various literary techniques such imagery, irony and figurative language. The tiger in both texts is described as a creature that is magnificent, beautiful and is alike to fire, however, the tiger is always going to be stronger than mankind. The use of imagery help develop the idea of a higher power present in both texts. Various literary techniques of metaphor and simile
Stranded for 227 days at sea in a lifeboat, with no one else except an adult Bengal tiger. This is exactly what the main character Pi, in "The Life of Pi" went through. "Life of Pi" by Yann Martel is a story about a boy named Piscine Molitor Patel, an Indian boy who survives more than seven months floating on a lifeboat in the Pacific Ocean, with no one else but a 450-pound tiger (Cooper). Yann Martel was born on June 25, 1963, in Salamanca, Spain. His parents, Emile Martel and Nicole Perron, were both born in Canada. He spent his childhood in several different countries, including France, Mexico, the United States, Canada, and Costa Rica. As an adult, he lived in many other places but one of them was India, which may be where he got inspiration for writing “Life of Pi”. Yann Martel uses the literary elements similes and foreshadowing, to express the theme that believing in religion can give you the faith to want to survive.
In Martel’s Life of Pi, the color orange initially appears just before the scene in which the ship Tsimstum sinks into the Pacific Ocean. The narrator visits Pi and his family at their home in Canada and sees his daughter Usha holding an orange cat. This moment provides the re...
Piscine Molitor Patel, widely known as Pi throughout the riveting novel, strives himself to handle instances in a manner opposite to his previous beliefs in his time on the open ocean. Encountering a sea of distresses that alter him completely, Pi’s ability to extensively grasp situations aid him in his time of need. Ultimately, Pi’s aptitude reaches its brink. Initially, Pi professes his vegetarianism, but given his predicament he applies new logic. Moreover, with consideration of his survival, he recognizes that he must consume fish. As the novel progresses,...
Pi Patel in Yann Martel’s Life of Pi is a young Indian boy who is put through a tremendous traumatic experience; he gets lost at sea! Not only does he lose all his family, but he is forced to survive 227 days at sea with very limited resources. This ordeal causes great psychological pressure on Pi and causes his mind to find ways to cope with all the stress. When asked to describe what happened, Pi tells two stories: one with him surviving with animals including an adult Bengal tiger named Richard Parker, and a parallel story with humans in which Pi is forced to bend morality. Pi’s story of his survival with Richard Parker is a fiction that he creates to cope with a reality that is too difficult to face.
Martel introduces multiple implicit symbols throughout his novel that, though are able to be interpreted in multiple ways depending on one’s perspective, highlight the importance of religion. When confronted with the ferocity of tiger aboard his lifeboat, Pi must flee to his raft handcrafted with remnants of life jackets and oars gathered from the boat. This raft may be symbolically interpreted as a representation of his faith throughout his journey. After a dauntless attempt at training Richard Parker in order to “carve out” his territory, Pi is knocked off the lifeboat into shark infested waters with a great blow: “I swam for the raft in frantic strokes... I reached the raft, let out all the rope and sat with my arms wrapped around my knees and my head down, trying to put out the fire of fear that was blazing within me. I stayed on the raft for the rest of the day and the whole night” (Martel 228). Like the raft, Pi’s faith, constructed of portions of three separate religions, trails diligently behind his survival needs and instincts –symbolized by Richard Parker and the...
Throughout the novel, Life of Pi by Yann Martel, the notion of how the concepts of idealism and truth mold an individual’s life are vividly displayed. This is emblematized as Pi questions the idea of truth and the affects it has on different aspect of life, as well as his idealistic values being transformed due to the contrast between taking action and sheer belief. The messages generated will alter the way the reader thinks, as well as reshaping their overall perception of truth.
Life of Pi explores the limits of confinement in two different settings. Piscine, the character referred to as Pi whose story is shared with readers, lived at the Pondicherry Zoo in India, and he also survived in the Pacific Ocean for a period of time. At the zoo, Piscine does not directly face confinement, but he witnesses it with the animals his father keeps in captivity. “Closed and locked” cages with “bars and a trapdoor separate” the animals’ dwellings from one another (Martel 34). The creatures remain dependent on their keeper’s to supply them with the essential amount of food, water, attention, and care since they are unable to fend for themselves in their new habitat. Pi later experiences all that the zoo animals do as he becomes stranded in the middle of the Pacific Ocean in a lifeboat after his family’s boat sinks while moving to Canada. Confinement possesses a different meaning in his experience. He relies heavily on what few resources he has been graced with on the lifeboat. His situation escalates as he realizes that a Bengal tiger, which he refers to as Richard...
With the lifeboat symbolising faith and Richard Parker as Pi’s primal instinct, Martel depicts Pi’s prolonged fight for survival as assuming the behaviour of a tiger allows him to endure the voyage. By foreshadowing Pi’s tense relationship with a tiger and the tragic sinking of the ship, the audience speculates that Pi will persevere, despite his unfortunate circumstances. Lastly, the recurring motif of food, water and territory requires both castaways to respect and depend on each other for their survival. Through the literary techniques of symbolism, foreshadowing and motifs, Martel enables the audience to explore the central theme of survival as they too experience being a castaway in the Pacific Ocean through Pi’s life
In Pondicherry, India, Piscine “Pi” Patel enjoys his childhood as the son of the local zookeeper means plenty of fun things to do. In that role, Pi learns a great deal about the wild beasts that his father keeps. Though a Hindu, Pi also finds pleasure in learning about Christianity and Islam and willingly practices the three belief systems over the objections of his family and religious leaders.
The Life of Pi, written by Yann Martel, is the story of a young man, Piscine, or Pi for short, who experiences unbelievable and unrealistic events, which are so unrealistic ambiguity is aroused amongst the reader. Duality reoccurs over the course of the novel through every aspect of Pi’s world view and is particularly seen in the two contradictory stories, which displays the brutal nature of the world. Martel wonderfully crafts and image of duality and skepticism though each story incorporated in this novel.
A quick glance at Life of Pi and a reader may take away the idea that it is an easy read and a novel full of imagination, but take a Freudian view on the work and it transforms into a representation of the human psyche. Martel’s novel takes the reader on a journey with Pi as he struggles for his own survival. Pi experiences a breakdown of each component that makes up ones personality according to Freud throughout the novel. One by one id, ego and super ego both express a huge factor in Pi’s choices and emotions throughout his story. The readers are also introduced to an alternate ending to choose from. This alternate ending plays a key role in understanding how to view the novel through Freudian lenses. Freud’s theory of psychoanalysis clarifies many troubling issues raised in the novel Life of Pi.
The novel, Life of Pi by Yann Martel, talks about a sixteen-year old man named Pi Patel, who unbelievably survives a dreadful shipwreck after 227 days with the animals in a lifeboat in the Pacific Ocean. Different ideas and themes in the book can be found in which the readers can gain an understanding about. The author communicated to the reader by using an ample amount of symbolisms to talk about the themes. The main themes of this novel are religion and faith. His religion and him being faithful have helped him throughout the journey, and this eventually led to an incredible precedent. The author left the reader thinking about how religion and faith can have an impact in our lives positively. Religion can affect our choices in life, and faith
As the reader examines the novel Life of Pi by Yann Martel, the reader recognizes the similarities between the story of the animals and the factual story. The main character Piscine Molitor Patel, known as Pi, goes through many struggles once he is stuck on a lifeboat in the Pacific Ocean which are shown between both of his stories. Throughout the novel, Martel describes to the readers the relationships the Pi has between the animals in the story of animals and the real people in the factual story. In Life of Pi, Pi meets many different animals on his journey on the lifeboat that influence him in many ways, including the zebra, which represents the Taiwanese sailor; the hyena, which represents the chef; Orange Juice, the orangutan, which represents Pi’s mother; and the Royal Bengal tiger, Richard Parker, which represents Pi himself.
The colour orange can symbolize many things such as happiness, success, determination but in Life of Pi, it represents the survival. Pi has to suffer through many things such as living in the ocean, finding food, making sure he is protected from the sun, and most of all living with a Bengal tiger, all of this to make it through until he finds land. Firstly, there are many things inside the boat that are orange that represent survival: “It seems orange- such a nice Hindu colour- is the colour of survival because the whole inside of the boat and the tarpaulin and the life jackets and the lifebuoy and the oars and most every other significant object aboard was orange. Even the plastic, beadless whistles were orange” (Martel 153). All of these orange obje...