Sylvia Likens Dehumanization Essay

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Dehumanization: a psychological process whereby opponents view each other as less than human and thus not deserving of moral consideration. (Maiese, 2003) Dehumanization has a massive potential to bring out the worst in humanity. Be it the Jews in Nazi Germany or the Tutsis during the Rwandan genocide, one thing remains constant, It’s a lot easier to harm and kill someone if you don’t consider them a person. Sylvia Likens was a girl who knew the effects of dehumanization more than most of us. Unfortunately, Sylvia died on October 26th, 1965 after being excruciatingly tortured for nearly a year. The Sylvia Likens case was considered so atrocious that the accounts earned the title of “The most terrible crime ever committed in the state of Indiana”. …show more content…

Why didn’t anyone try to stop this tragedy from occurring? Didn’t they know that what they were doing was wrong? What could possibly motivate all of these people to treat an innocent girl with such ferocity and barbarity? These questions may spring to mind immediately after looking into Sylvia’s case, and the answers to these questions are interesting to say the least. Yes, Gertrude Baniszewski, her children, the other kids in the neighborhood, and all of the other abusers knew what they were doing was wrong, but specifically, they knew that what they were doing was wrong to do to a person. Through objectification, all restraints and moral conflicts were null and void. By dehumanizing Sylvia, they were no longer harming a person, they instead viewed her as an object, something not deserving of their compassion or their remorse. In their eyes, they weren’t torturing a poor girl to death, they were giving a “whore” the treatment that they believed she deserved, Sylvia’s abuse became so natural in their eyes, that Sylvia became a human stress ball for the Baniszewskis and the rest of the neighborhood. In fact, Sylvia’s exploitation and torture became so common throughout the neighborhood that it became an evening past-time. Children would get off of school, do their homework, play baseball with their friends, and torture an innocent girl all in time to be home by

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