Sydney Carton: Another Jesus Christ?

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Beautiful is an understatement regarding the structure and complexion of The Tale of Two Cities. The two cities are respectively in France and England. The book starts in England but then moves to France where the revolution, which impacts both countries, is on the verge of commencing. The passage happens towards the end of the novel, where the revolution has come about and the main characters are tangled in the middle of it with the imprisonment of Charles Darnay. Darnay is hit with the death penalty but Sydney Carton comes to the rescue and replaces himself with Charles Darnay and has decided to sacrifice himself for Lucie, his one true love. In the passage from book three, chapter fifteen, pages 498-499, Charles Dickens utilizes imagery and biblical allusions to express the symbolic significance of Sydney Carton’s death in which he is seen as a Christ-figure in his self-sacrifice.
Dickens uses a variety of biblical allusions, imagery, personification, and foreshadowing in order to develop the picture of Carton’s symbolic representation. The use of these techniques to different extents helps develop that image and it also helps gain a deeper understanding and feeling for what is going on in this specific scene with Sydney Carton. The use of imagery, such as when describing the setting of the scene, “The two stand in the fast-thinning throng of victims, but they speak as if they were alone” (Dickens 498), helps describe the images of the two characters standing in a thinning crowd of people talking to each other as if no one was around them. Similarly, Dickens uses personification and foreshadowing in a common manner in order to describe and layout the setting of the scene. Further elements including juxtaposition and duality a...

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... Carton states earlier in the novel that he is willing to give up his life not only for Lucie herself, but for those who she loves the most. Towards the end of the novel, exactly that happens with Carton replacing himself for Lucie’s husband, Charles Darnay. By mentioning to Lucie that he is willing to sacrifice himself for Lucie is a very humble gesture by Carton, brings the book full circle, and is additional proof that Carton symbolizes a Christ-figure. This passage carries a lot of literary weight because throughout the novel, Sydney looks down on himself. Sydney does not believe he is smart or worthy of anything good. He does most of the work but rarely takes the credit and a great deal of selflessness can be seen upon Sydney Carton. Duality plays an important and similar role in developing the symbolism. The book takes place in two places: England and France.

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