Stem Cell Research : Stem Cells

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Stem Cell Research What if there was a more efficient way to cure non-communicable diseases other than surgery. Stem cell research could be answer to this. Although, the benefits of this research are high there is controversy when it comes to this topic. Mostly, ethical issues such as the use of embryonic stem cells and cloning. There are many different stem cells used in stem cell research: embryonic stem (ES) cells, induced pluripotent stem (IPS) cells, and adult or somatic stem cells. “Embryonic stem cells are grown in the laboratory from cells found in the early embryo” ("Types Of Stem Cells And Their Current Uses"). Somatic stem cells found in our bodies and are maintained and repaired throughout life by stem cells are there all our lives. Induced pluripotent stem cells also known as “reprogrammed” stem cells ("Types Of Stem Cells And Their Current Uses"). These cells are the similar to embryonic stem cells but there are made from adult specialized cells. “With the capability of self-renewal, pluripotency and differentiation, stem cells have been believed to be useful for treatment of a wide variety of diseases in the future, including stroke, traumatic brain injury, Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, spinal cord injury, baldness, blindness, deafness, wound healing, amyotrophic lateral-sclerosis, myocardial infarction, muscular dystrophy, osteoarthritis rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn’s disease, and diabetes” ("Benefits Of Stem Cells", Avior, Sagi and Benvenisty). Since stem cells have limitless potential to produce specialized cells of the body, this suggests massive possibilities for disease research and for providing new therapies. Stem cells can be used to regenerate organs and tissues, cure many diseases, and aid in n... ... middle of paper ... ...donor, unlike reproductive cloning. This could lead to safer alternative to transplants. Also, it is illegal to attempted to clone humans and stem cell researchers mostly practices therapeutic cloning. Therefore, there should be no worry about human cloning in stem cell research. In conclusion, by continuing to support stem cell research the benefits for the health and medical field would likely succeed. Less cells severe methods are used to treat diseases such as heart disease and wound healing. This research can solve many medical issues such as the low organ donations. Therefore, the medical field would be more efficient if stem cell research was more supported. Fewer people would die awaiting transplants, potentially reduce the morbidity and mortality for those awaiting transplants, more people would be cured for from diseases, new and more effective treatments.

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