Social Stratification In Murdoch Mysteries: The Structure Of Society

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The mystery crime television series, Murdoch Mysteries, is set in the late nineteenth century, specifically the 1890s (IMDb, n.d.), and centers on the Toronto constabulary, Station House 4, where Detective Murdoch works and gets occasional visits from his fiancée, Dr. Julia Ogden, the previous coroner of the constabulary. As Detective Murdoch investigates the murder of a wealthy merchant, Julia joins the Suffrage Society along with the current constabulary coroner, Dr. Emily Grace. The group of middle and upper class women gathered with one purpose in mind, which was to convince the premier of the government to give women the right to vote for the upcoming provincial elections. Despite all their effort into gathering several signatures of women …show more content…

In other words, learning about the structure of society will provide insight to the conduct of different genders. Social stratification is a system that ranks people according to their measure of power, property and prestige and exists in all societies to which the 1890s Toronto setting of Murdoch Mysteries is no exception of (Henslin, 2014, p. 112). The class system is a fluid system where the individual is assigned the same status as their birth parents, but as the individual grows to become an adult, their status can change for better or for worse or stay the same depending on the capital they own (Henslin, 2014, p.114-115). The class system is evident in the show when Detective Murdoch investigates Mr. Dawkins’ life in the harbor, far from the heart of the city, and he passes by a street riddled with the lower class people, which can be identified by their unclean clothes, disheveled hair and thievery. In contrast, the middle and upper class citizens occupy the heart of the city of Toronto, where females dressed …show more content…

Even though, wealth is a major factor in an individual’s status, but it is not the only defining feature (p.117) since the accomplished women of Murdoch Mysteries express their status through their luxurious gowns, hats, gloves and other expensive accessories, but are still not fully respected as equals by all the men they encounter, such as the government official, Mr. Foster, or assistant prosecutor, Mr. Garland, or crown attorney (Henslin, 2014, p. 117). To determine social class, prestige and power must also be taken into account (Henslin, 2014, p. 117). An occupation with a greater degree of education, autonomy, reasoning and salary should give an individual like Dr. Ogden, Dr. Grace or Ms. Martin a great amount of respect or prestige (Henslin, 2014, p. 122), yet they still faced degrading speech that belittled women as a whole when they protested in the streets of Toronto. Basically, there is a status inconsistency or difference in ranking for the three factors, which the accomplished women of the series score very high in ranking for prestige and wealth, but are given a very low rank in terms of power (Henslin, 2014, p.123). According to C. Wright Mills, power is the ability to execute one’s own choices despite obstruction (Henslin, 2014, p. 121). Evidently, the power given to the women of the Suffrage Society, or the city of Toronto as a whole, is very minute since

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