Skin Safety Model Essay

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A brief critique is presented about the study framework in the article, “The Skin Safety Model: Reconceptualizing Skin Vulnerability in Older Patients,” by Campbell, Coyer, and Osborne (2016). The Guidelines for Determining Study Strengths and Weaknesses by Grove, Burns, and Gray (2015) is utilized as a criteria for this critique (p. 459). Campbell et al. (2016) illustrated a Skin Safety Model (SSM) in their article published in the Journal of Nursing Scholarship. The Skin Safety Model (SSM) is based on a literature review from articles published in English between 1960 and December of 2014 (Campbell et al., 2016). The authors utilized databases including PubMed/Medline, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, PsycINFO, and Web of Science and Cochrane Library (Campbell et …show more content…

15, 18). The authors illustrated the SSM conceptual map in a clear and comprehensible manner that is easy to understand by identifying how the potential contributing factors to skin injury, along with the exacerbating elements, can lead to potential skin injuries such as pressure ulcer, skin tear, moisture-associated skin damage, and etc. (Campbell et al., 2016, p. 18). Lastly in the conceptual map, the authors enumerated the potential outcomes of skin injury in order of disease progression, as well as death (Campbell et al., 2016, p. 18). In addition to its conceptual map, the framework links and supports the research purpose stated by the authors. Campbell et al. (2016) stated that their research purpose is, “to develop a unique skin safety model (SSM) that offers a new and unified perspective on the diverse yet interconnected antecedents that contribute to a spectrum of potential iatrogenic skin injuries in older hospitalized adults.” (p.

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