Imagine living life where constantly have to keep looking back because there might be someone following you. Imagine having to always change your phone number and contact information because someone is always calling and then hanging up the phone. Imagine a life where you live in fear of an overly obsessed, who might just end up killing you. Not many people realize this silent crime affects a lot of people in the United States. Stalking is a crime that people joke about and underestimate. This problem can happen to anybody, no matter the race, gender or lifestyle. In fact, homosexual men are more likely to be victims than heterosexual males. And women are more likely to be stalked compared to men (Meloy). Recently, Obama proclaimed January …show more content…
Actually, the attempted assassination of President Reagan was by a man who wanted to impress Jodie Foster ,who he was overly infatuated with (Meloy 85). A popular victim, Sarah Miller, lives in fear of her ex husband. He constantly tries to contact her and also attacked her. At the time, nothing was done to help Miller so she continued to change phone numbers and any other form of communication (Caristone). Some incidents lead to important court cases which help shape laws in the United States. In Peterson v. State, the court defined what three general actions a stalker must do to be charged with a crime. They came to a conclusion that a person must knowingly contact the victim constantly, make the victim sense fear, and acted in a way that they do not care of the overall well being of the victim. In another court case, Snowden v. State, the defendant was put on two year probation. He was not allowed to contact the victim, but when his probation was up, he went back to stalking the victim. Snowden was later arrested because he caused the victim emotional harm …show more content…
Unfortunately, denial is a common characteristic which results in many stalkers not seeking help. There are laws set in place and victim management that reduce violence and stalker contact. Stalking is a crime in United States, New Zealand, Australia and many European countries. However, places like England and Wales do not consider stalking to be a crime (Economist). In the US, police offices can search an individual suspected as a stalker without a search warrant. Cops also perform the "Knock and Talk" strategy which is when policemen gives the stalker a warning to scare them. While the cops tell the individual to stop, they see if the suspected stalker poses any threat. They also should learn about the suspect as much as possible (Maxey). If they seem dangerous, they may have surveillance of the suspect to be prepared for any violent acts. Victims are asked to stop all contact with the suspect, keep a log every time the stalker tries to contact, call the police to reports incidents, obtain restraining order, change phone number, change up routines, tell family, tell friends, trace suspicious calls, and avoid places where the stalker would be
The stalker will astound and grief to the survivor.This stalkers views him/herself as a survivor instead of the stalker. The stalker views the survivor as a bully from the past who mortified them. Sometimes the survivor is a complete stranger. The personality characteristics associated with this stalker type is irrationally paranoid. This stalker can be very obsessive and threatens verbally instead of physically. To put this stalker on hold, the survivor should confront with legal sanctions. The earlier the stalker is informed to stop- he/she will stop instead of stalking for a long time. The longer the stalking goes, harder it will be to put a hold and control on the
ary-Ann, Leitz Spitz. "Stalking: Terrorism at our Doors-how Social Workers can Help Victims Fight Back." Social work 48.4 (2003): 504-12. ProQuest. Web. 10 May 2014.
Most people assume that most stalking victims are women, but law officials have found that the number of male and female victims are roughly equal (Brownstein). It has been proven that, “The nature of the relationship between targets and stalkers seems to be different for women and men.” Statistically, females usually know their stalker, while male victims usually have no personal relationship with their stalker (Accomando and Anderson). Most of the time, men will not report that they are being stalked unless they feel it is life threatening because some do not see women as a threat (Wigman). Victims are not powerless, but they are in a rough and dangerous position
In the case of stalking, which is relatively new in the research arena and thus has a limited evidence base to inform practice, SPJ appears to be the most appropriate as only a detailed and flexible risk assessment process that takes into account the different forms of potential damage can provide a basis for management that reduces the potential harm to the victim and the stalker both (Mullen et al, 2006). Further research into stalking risk factors and comprehensive assessment tools will aid the development of more accurate and detailed procedures specific to the assessment of risk in stalking.
What drives a person past insanity? What drives an individual to feel no remorse, but rather a psychological relief in murderous acts? Consider all the different types of people on Earth as well as the lifestyles and situations these people are raised up in. As much as it’s desired to think the world is filled with people who carry no such thing as a bad bone in their bodies, that thought process is simple deception. The fact is that psychopaths and sociopaths hide among others in everyday environments - neighbors, teachers, family members, doctors, friends, or even the local mailman. Psychopaths are declared as people who suffer from a mental disorder causing aggression and abnormal behaviors such as their “lack of
Ever wondered if there is a serial killer in your community? The characteristics of a serial killer may shock you or be surprisingly familiar to some of you. It is important for society to get informed about the various types of serial killers that are out there. It is essential for families to educate their children about strangers, to be careful with everyone they encounter on the streets, store, and even in their neighborhoods. A serial killer is defined as a person who murders three or more people in at least three separate events, with a "cooling-off period" between the kills. The big question is, what makes a person do these atrocious killings? We will analyze personal histories, categorized serial killers,
When watching Forming Healthy Relationships, Sexual Assault, Stalking and Bystander Intervention you realize that real people have been victims of these crimes. You think you only her about these crimes on TV series. These crimes are a real problem in society and they can lead to other problems. Some people in the world do not take rejection lightly, this may lead to stalking. Stalking can come in many different forms. Stalkers come in many different forms as well. The person that you least expect can be stalking you. You have to learn that you cannot trust everyone. I think of stalking like identity theft once they have one little piece of information, they can make your life very uncomfortable. Bystander Intervention is a real problem as
Business firms are not excused for criminal offenders to commit crimes against other people. It is one of the reasons why to create a preventive risk reduction plan especially to business establishment like gasoline stations. But naturally speaking, criminals handle these stations in group of two to four. At times, a female co-worker of crime or male disguised may shore up. Gas stations to be seen on roads in out-of-the-way part or less frequented highways are attacked, usually at night time. (Montojo 2007)
A crime is an act that breaks a law that relates to how to behave in society. The harm caused by the act is seen to be against society as a whole, not just a specific person. More specifically, a crime is an act (something you do) or omission (something you don’t do) that is against the law and punishable upon conviction. Crime includes criminal code offences against a person or property, drug offences, and so much more. Why do people commit crimes? Why do women commit crimes? Is a woman capable of committing a crime, and what causes her to do so? Many people believe that women would never commit crimes because of the common stereotypes of them being trustworthy, nurturing, and compassionate people. They place these stereotypes on women because they believe that women are not capable of committing crimes to the point where they would have to face prison. Although these stereotypes are assured to be true, these people do not realize that women crime rates have been increasing tremendously overtime, especially in the 1980's. Women/female offenders have had the fastest growing segment over the last 40 years, but are still much smaller than men. It has been proven that out of 1.5 million prisoners incarcerated in the nation, only 54 out of 100,000 of those people are women. According to Judge Thomas Mostowy, 14% of women crimes are violent, 10% are murders, 60% are against family members, and 20% of the violent female offenders are juveniles who have committed other crimes but notably majority of them are non-violent.
By the end of Dostoyesky’s Crime and Punishment, the reader is no longer under the illusion of the possible existence of “extraordinary” men. For an open-minded reader, and even perhaps the closed-minded ones too, the book is a journey through Raskolnikov’s proposed theory on crime. It is a theory based on the ideas that had “been printed and read a thousand times”(313) by both Hegel and Nietzsche. Hegel, a German philosopher, influenced Dostoyesky with his utilitarian emphasis on the ends rather than the means whereby a superman existed as one that stood above the ordinary man, but worked for the benefit of all mankind. Nietsche’s more selfish philosophy focused on the rights to power which allowed one to act in a Hegelian manner. In committing his crime, Raskolnikov experienced the ultimate punishment as he realized that his existence was not that of the “extraordinary” man presented in his theory. In chapter five of part three in Crime and Punishment, this theory is outlined by its creator, Raskolnikov. Such an innovative theory would clearly have placed him in the “extraordinary” category, but when he fails to meet its standards, by submitting to the common law through his confession, the theory crumbles right before the reader’s eyes.
Crime will always surround us, but it often avoids the attention of monitoring systems which are established to measure the amount of crime and its victims (Skogan, 1977). There is truth in the fact that many crimes are not reported to the police, while other crimes are reported but never recorded. There are many reasons as to why this occurs. Firstly, the phrase “The dark figure of crime” is a concept used by criminologists and sociologists alike. It is a concept used to describe the crimes that remain undiscovered, unrecorded or unreported. It is believed that there is no complete way of identifying how much crime is actually out there, therefore, there is always questionability and doubt in regards to crime statistics as they cannot ever be accurately represented. (Skogan, 1977) This essay will aim to explain some of these reasons why not ally crimes are reported or registered.
We are all affected by crime, whether we are a direct victim, a family member or a friend of a victim. It can interfere with your daily life, your personal sense of safety and your ability to trust others.
Sociologists have been examining crime and its causes for over 150 years, and through several researches, various explanations have been used to describe crime and deviance. Crime is a behaviour that goes against all formal written laws of a given society (Haralambos, Smith, O 'Gorman, & Heald, 1996). Laws in different societies differ, so do crimes i.e. what may be considered as a crime in one society may not be in another different society. For instance, while same-sex relationship is accepted in some countries like the United States, United Kingdom etc. it is illegal in countries like Nigeria, and most Arabic countries. Other examples of general crimes are theft/robbery, murder, kidnapping and others. Once a crime is committed, sanctions
...lked. Many stalkers will stop after being arrested, prosecuted, and/or convicted, sadly laws do not stop many stalkers. The more you understand the situation you are placed in the better you will be able to handle and deal with it. Learn everything you can about stalking and stalkers, understanding your stalker will never be done but knowing what to expect can be.
Crime is typically classified as either a property or personal crime. Personal crimes embody crimes of violence like murder and theft. With a private crime you'll have a offender and a victim. Property crimes area unit simply that, crimes against a bit of property wherever there's no use or threat of force against someone. the foremost common crime sorts area unit violent crimes, white collar and company crime, social group, and crime.