Shakespeare’s Real Romeo and Juliet

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Romeo and Juliet, written by William Shakespeare, is quite possibly his most well-known story.The story details the devoted relationship of two star-crossed lovers. Despite the story’s popularity, many people are unaware that it is based off of true events. William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet was based off of the lives of his friends Henry Wriothesley, 3rd Earl of Southampton and his wife, Elizabeth Vernon. Henry Wriothesley, often referred to as Southampton, was born on October 6 in 1573 to Henry Wriothesley, 2nd Earl of Southampton and Mary Browne. Southampton became the 3rd Earl at a young age. His father died two days before his eighth birthday and as the only surviving son, he became the 3rd Earl of Southampton (“Henry Wriothesley”). His mother, Mary Browne was the daughter of Anthony Browne, 1st Viscount Montagu. Southampton was well-learned and had a love of poetry. At a time where many aspiring poets were arising, he became “the patron of the poets” , including Shakespeare (Lee 1442). Shakespeare dedicated multiple sonnets to Southampton and because of the nature of these sonnets, it was rumored that the two had an intimate relationship. However, Southampton’s true love was Elizabeth Vernon. Elizabeth Vernon was born was the fourth daughter of John Vernon and Elizabeth Devereaux. Her father, John Vernon of Hodnet, who being but seven years old at his father’s death, was under the guardianship of George, Earl of Huntingdon, and Richard, Viscount Hereford. He was the co-heir of his cousin Henry, Earl of Powis and was one of the claimants of his cousin’s barony (Burke 546). Due to this, they were considered nobility. Because Elizabeth Vernon was nobility, Queen Elizabeth I viewed her as trustworthy and dubbed her as on... ... middle of paper ... ...sley, 3rd Earl of Southampton." . Lumarium, 5 May 2012. Web. 14 May 2014. . "Juliet's House." . Provincia di Verona, n.d. Web. 15 May 2014. . Lee, Sidney. Dictionary of National Biography. New York: The Macmillan Company, 1903. Print. "Romeo's House." . Provincia di Verona, n.d. Web. 15 May 2014. . "William Crashaw's Library." . St. John's College, n.d. Web. 11 May 2014. . Wriothesley, Charles. A Chronicle of England During the Reign of the Tudors from A.D. 1485 to 1559. Westminster: J. B. Nichols and Sons, 1875. Print.

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