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Sexual dysfunction research paper
Sexual dysfunctions essay
Sexual dysfunctions essay
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Sexual Dysfunction Disorder is identified when an individual is unable to enjoy sexual activity causing them to restrain from sexual relations. It can be a physical or emotional problem that is associated with sex. This is experienced by both men and women of all ages however, the chances of have this disorder increases with age. Sexual dysfunction interrupts what is considered the “normal” function of our body system by interfering with the endocrine, nervous, and cardiovascular system. The endocrine system is what produces the hormones that regulate sexual function and reproduction. The nervous system is what allows for the brain to communicate with the reproductive system that contributes to sexual responses this is disrupted when …show more content…
Previous experiences contribute to a woman’s psychological and sexual development. If a woman has had an unsatisfying and painful experience prior, this could lead to feelings of guilt and shame. History of emotional, physical, and sexual abuse can be a major predicament of why women have fear of expressing sexual feelings. Loss of a loved one can make it difficult for women to become intimate again in fear of guilt or a similar loss. Situation symptoms is when an individual worries over their partner’s or their own sexual performance. These symptoms can also be because of the fear of unwanted consequences occurring like, pregnancies or STIS/STDS. Basson gives readers a number of examples such as, a woman who isn’t confident with her body image, feels less attracted to their partner, born in a culture that has negative feelings towards sexual expression before marriage, other factors that become distractions: family, work, and finances. Physical factors include: hormonal changes, the vagina not being lubricated enough, and painful intercourse. Irvin H. Hirsch identifies the symptoms notable for men who have a sexual dysfunction disorder his article “Sexual Dysfunction in Men.” For men these symptoms are a combination of physical and psychological factors. Implying that a physical problem is likely to lead to psychological problems and in turn enhance the physical problem. For men these physical problems lead to anxiety, depression, and stress. Due to the expectation of men to excel in their performance of sexual activity, this adds for men who’re receiving warning signs of sexual dysfunction. The absence of erections in the morning, painful cramping during activity, and numbness in the saddle area are physical symptoms of sexual dysfunction in
First, it is important to distinguish the difference between sexuality and sensuality. When some people think of sexuality, the brain automatically thinks orgasms and penetration. But, when we think about sensuality, all of the senses become engaged. Touch, taste, smell, and feel can all become a form of foreplay. When you take foreplay or sensuality out of the equation, “couples have no way of intimately connecting unless they have sex” (Markman et al., 2010, p.272). This can introduce pressure to the sexual relationship which will also allow room for anxiety. “Numerous studies suggest that anxiety is the key inhibiting factor to arousal” (Markman et al., 2010, p. 277). There are two types of anxiety - performance anxiety and conflict. When a person is focusing soley on his or her performance, Markman et al., (2010) suggests that it puts “emotional distance between you and your partner. This kind of detachment can lead to the most common sexual problems that people experience” (p. 277). A few of these problems are difficulty having an orgasm, lack of erection or arousal, and pre-ejaculation. Conflict is the other source for anxiety. When a couple is arguing all the time and having trouble getting along, the desire for intimacy is lost. “It is important that you agree to keep problems and disagreements off-limits when you are being sensual or making love” (Markman et al., 2010, p. 278). If your partner has a complete lack of interest in sex, it can be a side effect of a hidden issue. It can be a stressful time at work, he or she could be depressed, drinking, or suffering from another type of illness that affect one’s sex drive. Try to figure out if it is health related, and if it is not, then look more at the
Sexual dysfunction can be defined as the inability to partake in or enjoy sexual relationship with one's partner as a result of underlying physical and/or psychological factors (Hoel, 1998). Physical attributions play a large part in both males and females and their ability to perform and enjoy sex. Males encounter several normal changes as they become older. A decrease in the hormone testosterone is very common amongst males with increasing age. Testosterone is beneficial because it gives a decrease in body fat, an increase in energy, including sexual energy, and an increase in lean muscle. These factors are important for physical attraction one has for another, definitely improving the outcome of sexual arousal. The size and firmness of the testicles may be reduced because of this decrease as well. The sexual response phase also changes with age. During the beginning of sex, an older man may experience a delay in his erection and when erect, the penis may not be as firm as when younger. ...
Our text describes pedophilia as a person who “gains sexual gratification by watching, touching, or engaging in sexual acts with prepubescent children, usually 13 years old or younger” (Comer, 2013, p. 411). The movie, The Woodsman describes the story of a convicted sex offender recently released from prison. Walter, depicted by Kevin Bacon shed some insight into the motivations and thought processes that a sex offender, specifically a pedophile might have.
The middle of the brain is called the limbic system which is responsible for our emotions, memories, and etc. We mammals have the only developed limbic system, and so we don 't have to rely on instincts to help us survive in life. The hippocampus which is located on each side of the brain helps us with our long term memory, and also to help us remember where things are. For example it 's help us remember where we put our keys. The amygdala is the part of our limbic system that helps us with our emotions. It also has one on each side, and paticulary is involved with our the emotions fear and aggression. For example if a women went through physical abuse she might be scared to be in a relationship again due to the fact she thinks it might easily happen again. Even if the new guy she is talking to has never hurt a fly. The hippocampus and amygdala work hand and hand when it comes to the pleasure center of the brain. The arousal by an over ride of electrical stimulation is caused by when a person uses an addictive drug like heroin. Really you don 't have to take drugs to stimulate the limbic system sex will also do the same. There are also reward circuits in our brain like when we get a good grade on our test or hear something really funny these circuits can be
This site gives a brief overview of some of the biological aspects of sexual disorders.
“Men: Don’t Ignore Signs of Depression.” Harvard Health Publications .Harvard Men’s Health Watch 12 2013. Proquest. Web.20.March.2014
These feelings may especially occur when the male victim experiences an erection and/or ejaculation. What is more, the male victim may begin to question his sexual orientation (rape of male by male), due to these involuntary physiological responses he may believe he enjoyed himself. And many of the perpetrators may use these responses to keep the victim from reporting what has happened by saying things like “You know you liked it” (Sexual Assault of Men and
...ature (men have a biological need to have sex and if there is a woman next to them in bed when they are in the mood they just cannot help it), we may see it as a misunderstanding (although I told him I didn't want to, maybe I gave him the wrong signals somehow), we may have religious issues which question our right to refuse intercourse (I have got to submit myself to him and accept his will above mine as my Lord and Master)” (Hidden Hurt).
However, there are other reasons that a woman may be avoiding sex in the marriage, including:
Other areas that are sometimes activated include: the amydgala (Stoléru et al., 2011); the claustrum (Arnow et al., 2002; Stoléru et al., 2011); the orbitofrontal cortex (Stoléru et al., 2011); the hypothalamus (Redouté et al., 2002; Stoléru et al., 2011); the insula (Arnow et al., 2002; Moulier et al., 2006; Stoléru et al., 2011); the ventral striatum (Redouté et al., 2000; Stoléru et al., 2011); the cerebellum (Aalto et al., 2002; Ivry & Fiez, 2000; Stoléru et al., 2011). These areas are only a few of the many areas that are activated in response to sexual stimuli, and they activate for a variety of reasons and in response to various aspects of the stimuli.
McCabe, M.P. (2005). The role of performance anxiety in the development and maintenance of sexual dysfunction in men and women. International Journal of Stress Management, 12(4), 379-388.
Men and women sexually go through a cycle. This cycle is known as the sexual response cycle. The sexual response cycle is made up of four different phases, the excitement, plateau, orgasm, and resolution phases. The cycle is also categorized in two ways, vasocongestion and myotonia. Vasocongestion is where swelling occurs because blood rushes to certain areas of the body such as earlobes, for women to the opening of the vaginal area, and for men around the testes, it also causes the erection of the penis. Myotonia is what causes hands and feet to spasm, affects the face, and the involuntary movements of orgasm, these occur because the muscles are tightening creating these movements and spasms to occur. (Nevid & Ruthus, 2005).
A kind of sexual dysfunction that affect men is generally termed as erectile dysfunction or impotence. As a result, the person will not be able to develop or maintain an erection of the penis during sexual intercourse. The term and condition is familiar for most of the people in the current society. It can be considered as one of the main causes for infertility issues. Studies have also found another surprising fact that, worse erectile dysfunction may increase the risk of cardiovascular disease, heart failure, peripheral vascular disease and ischemic heart disease etc. All these tend to recommend an early test and diagnosis for mild and moderate levels of erectile dysfunction in individuals. Before that, it is vital that you must understand what is erectile dysfunction and how could you identify it.
Sexual Dysfunction is the loss or impairment of the ordinary physical responses of sexual function. Women are usually unable to reach an orgasm, which is called female sexual arousal disorder. It once was called impotence but was rejected because it was too judgmental. When men are unable to attain or uphold an erection it is called an erectile dysfunction. Desire disorders, Arousal disorders, orgasm disorders, and Pain disorders are the four categories of sexual dysfunction. It is common when you sometimes have problems getting erect for men and reaching an orgasms for women. When it becomes frequent is when there is a problem.
Sexual malfunction refers to a difficulty experienced by a couple or individual during any stage of a normal sexual activity, including desire, arousal or orgasm. Sexual dysfunction affects both men and women at any given age. This can be caused by emotional or physical problems. It may be because of lack of trust between lovers, psychological problems, depression, among other things. In men, the most com...