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Thesis statement of pride and prejudice
Thesis statement of pride and prejudice
Pride and prejudice critical essays
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“Follow your heart, but be quiet for a while first. Ask questions, then feel the answer. Learn to trust your heart.” Heart. Feelings. Trust. All of these concepts said by Carl W. Buechner are philosophies that are spoken of freely in the twenty-first century, where love is limitless and marriage is bound by no restraints. A rich man can easily fall in love with his maid. A poor couple can just as effortlessly run off and get married. However, during the turn of the nineteenth century, this was regarded as foolish, even outrageous. Marriage was for stability, for financial reliability. Love or the “heart” was not at all a necessity, nor even a component to the formula. Happiness in marriage was simply a rare bonus. But Jane Austen proves this contrary in her novel Pride and Prejudice. Her protagonist, Elizabeth, defies the social norm of acquiring a husband for the mere sake of security and instead looks for love. But Elizabeth is no weak, romanticized girl. Her “modern” outlook leads her ultimately to success. Other characters like Charlotte or Lydia will have lukewarm or cold marriages because there were no true feelings of love or even affection; thus, though financial stability is present in Charlotte’s case, there is no intrinsic relationship stability. With this in mind, Austen’s characters’ wide-ranging attributes indicate a wide spectrum of possible relationship developments, but the “happiest” marriage is exemplified in Elizabeth’s because hers is illuminated by full knowledge and mutual love, equating to a secure relationship. Jane, Elizabeth, and Lydia portray that growing up in the same household, with the same parents, and in the same environment can still yield very different personalities. Jane, the eldest, is bene... ... middle of paper ... ...ouples in Pride and Prejudice, they have the worst financial situation. Wickham’s gambling problem will more than likely lead to more debts and a quickly emptied bank, even with Darcy’s initial money. Lydia and Wickham’s distorted idea of marriage can only lead to disaster. Elizabeth and Darcy’s relationship proves that security and stability does not begin and end with monetary requisites, and that a fully realized marriage includes both. Their relationship is balanced and characterized by their human flaws; it is not too seemingly perfect like Jane and Bingley’s, and not too imperfect like Lydia and Wickham’s. The saying “follow your heart” does hold some truth in it then, though moderation and good conscience is a requisite. Listen. Do not act too rashly like Lydia did, or too impassively like Jane did. As Carl Buechner said, “…be quiet for a while first.”
“A large income is the best recipe for happiness I ever heard of” (Austen). The bluntness of this quote fully encompasses the main theme of an advantageous marriage for the English novelist, Jane Austen. Her realism, biting irony and social commentary have gained her historical importance among scholars and critics (Southam). Austen’s major novels, including Pride and Prejudice, were composed between the years 1795-1815. During those twenty years England was at the height of its power facing many historical landmarks (Thomson). It is no coincidence that Jane Austen’s novel, Pride and Prejudice, coincides directly with the historical events of this time period.
off, Mr. Darcy ends up paying so that Wickham will marry Lydia. Mrs. Bennet is really
Both Elizabeth and Darcy are quick to judge each other on their first meeting. Part of the reason Darcy is misjudged is somewhat his own fault, however, as he makes no attempt at following what the townspeople see as common courtesy. While they think he is a good man at first, after he refuses to meet anyone knew they determine that “not all his large estate in Derbyshire could then save him from having a most forbidding, disagreeable countenance, and being unworthy to be compared with his friend [Bingley]” (7). In addition, he does not pay attention to words that might hurt those within ear shot. When Mr. Bingley tries to get him to dance with others, he suggests Elizabeth and Darcy’s swift response is nothing more than an insult to her, “She is tolerable, but not handsome enough to tempt me; I am in no humour at present to give consequence to young ladies who are slighted by other men” (8). Later, as he starts to realize he is beginning to feel something for Elizabeth, he is too proud to admit to these feelings. He describes the realization and the ones that follow it as “equally mortifying”(14).
other from Mr Darcy. Mr Darcy is a wealthy man who is a friend of Mr
The relationship between Elizabeth and Darcy, in Jane Austen’s novel “Pride and Prejudice” explores marriage and love. It shows how their class expectations and marriage play a major role in deciding how their relationship will end. When they meet each other at the first ball, Darcy says “She [Elizabeth] is tolerable, I suppose, but not handsome enough to tempt me; I am in no humor at present to give consequence to young ladies who are slighted by other men. You [Bingley] had better...
... that he congratulated himself on having lately saved a friend from the inconveniences of a most imprudent marriage” (159). As much as Darcy loves Elizabeth, he is still too proud to recognize a justifiable action to a selfish one. He does not realize the pain he causes Elizabeth and Jane because he does not humble himself enough to see true love that exists between Bingley and Jane. Beyond his pride, he also reveals utter condescension when he says he “esteemed a most unhappy connection” (169) since he concludes that her family is one with “total lack of propriety” (169). He is too concerned with the social status that the Bennet’s are lacking that his mind is clouded to what is more important and that is love between two parties is enough and that wealth is inconsequential to a successful marriage.
Jane Austen’s novel Persuasion emanates the social and political upheaval caused by the war and depicts the transition into nineteenth century realism where class and wealth was considered extremely important in the social hierarchy. She explores the reactions to the newly diverse interactions between different social classes and although she was “no snob, she knew all about snobbery.” Therefore, she is able to realistically portray the views of upper class characters such as Sir Walter Elliot and contrast them to men who have earned their wealth, such as Captain Wentworth. Whilst Britain was involved with the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars in the early nineteenth century, the navy had a profound involvement therefore this is not only reflected in Austen’s real life, but also in her novels. This alters the narrative in the novel as a whole as Austen depicts how wealth and being upper class is no longer limited to hereditory but can also be earned through professions such as being in the navy. As a result, the contrasts between the opinions and actions of the men who work for their wealth and the men who merely receive it from their family are profound.
a good mother and a good wife. The goal of women was to grow up to
In the novel, Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen criticizes marriages based on infatuation. Lydia is immature and foolish enough to confuse lust for love. On the other hand, Wickham 's character is very manipulative and scheming. Wickham 's past proves that because he had planned to run away with Darcy 's sister
Lydia’s immaturity is shown when she talks about, “What a good joke it will be” (Austen 284) referring to revealing her surprise elopement with Wickham to her family by signing her name “Lydia Wickham” on a letter. Lydia’s elopement with Wickham shows a disregard for character, which would allow Darcy to remain unchanged. The couple would end up in a loveless marriage once Lydia’s beauty fades, similar to that of the Bennett’s. When Charlotte says, “Happiness in marriage is entirely a matter of chance” (Austen 24) she tells her idea of a good marriage is a comfy home. Her happiness is unimportant, and she doesn’t have the fortitude to work to change Darcy.
This idea was explained in the novel, “Lady Catherine’s unjustifiable endeavors to seperate us were the means of removing all my doubts. I am not indebted for my present happiness to your eager desire of expressing your gratitude” (328). Yet another influential turning point of Darcy and Elizabeth’s emotional growth. This proved that they had the power to overcome obstacles with their relationship. The problems between Darcy and Elizabeth’s relationship and Lady Catherine provide evidence to the line in the poem, “Then while we live, in love let’s so persever” (11). Persever means that one will take a course of action even when faced with difficulty. In other words, this is exactly the reaction that Elizabeth, along with Darcy took to go against the harsh feelings of Lady Catherine so they could be
A major aspect of Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice is marriage, more particularly, the characters’ motives for marriage. The novel bases its story around it, and how some have different views of what marriage should be as opposed to others. Whether a couple gets married for money, physical attraction, or true love and affection for one another, all examples are carried out in this book. All of the marriages in this book including the marriage of Bennett 's, Charlotte and Mr. Collins, Lydia and Mr. Wickham, Jane and Mr. Bingley, and Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy have similar but also very different characteristics to their motives for marrying each other. This novel has a lot to say about normal views of marriage in society back in the Regency Era, as well as modern day society 's perception of marriage. Austen challenges the normal perspective many have when it comes to this topic, which is shown in each character’s decisions in this book.
In Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen portrays a world in which choices for individuals are very limited, based almost exclusively on family wealth, social rank, and connections. A woman in such a world had little choice for her future; marriage presented the only option for leaving her family, and her response to a marriage proposal provided her only input in the outcome of her life. Although members of the upper class, the Bennet sisters and Charlotte Lucas have no inheritance, making marriage their only option for attaining wealth and maintaining or increasing their social standing. While Charlotte chooses to marry for security, Lydia marries impulsively to pursue her simplistic notion of love and marriage. Elizabeth Bennet illustrates an ideal form of marriage, as she refuses to trade her independent spirit for financial comfort and will only consent to a marriage based on love.
Comparing and contrasting Darcy and Elizabeth are relevant to relationships now. Now, just like people now and back then, many people get into relationships for many of the wrong reasons. One reason is for the possibility of gain from the other person’s money and/or wealth. Darcy realized that her family was hungry. Today, many families have become estranged due to money issues and complications.
In the 19th century, a controversy arose over what the true foundation and purpose for marriage should be. The basis of this conflict was whether one should let reason or emotion be the guide of their love life and if a balance between the two could be maintained. The relationship between Elizabeth and Darcy in Jane Austen's book Pride and Prejudice depicts such a balance, thus becoming the model for Austen's definition of a perfect couple and for true love. Their relationship is neither solely based on a quest for money on Elizabeth's part or emotions that blind the couple from all other important aspects of life. The significance of having this balance is portrayed through the inability of the other couples in the story to reach an equal amount of happiness as Elizabeth and Darcy because of their pursuit of either reason or passion.