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Poverty in the developing world
Poverty in the developing world
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In 2013, the World Bank reported that there were over a billion people globally living in poverty. The World Bank’s website stated an “estimated 21 percent of people in the developing world are living at or below $1.25 a day. That’s down from 43 percent in 1990 and 52 percent in 1981.” With so many human beings at, or near, the poverty line, there is evidence of exposure to vulnerabilities. Poverty can expose the weakest and most vulnerable through their want for food, safety, shelter, and overall basic needs. So often we learn that in order for people to become self-actualized, they must have their basic needs met first. According to Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, a person is self-motivated and definitively fulfilled within their cycle of life once they have transitioned and accomplished levels of attainment. The attainment levels for a productive life, according to Maslow, include physiological needs, safety, belonging, self-esteem, and self-actualization. The general premise is that when one or more of these needs becomes absent, it leaves a person at a total loss or decline. If the foundational needs of physiological and safety are absent, then the other needs cannot provide growth and achievement and the person’s lifestyle or livelihood is compromised.
While viewing the collection of documentary titles over a semester, the timeframe chronicled an overall future trend that points towards targeting the vulnerabilities of people who are living in poverty. (Cornish, 2004) We must remain aware of the challenges and threats towards those who are impoverished because it is leading towards demise, and further decline. Circumstances are continually made apparent through the documented accounts within the following videos, which ...
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...the cycle of decline, poverty, and demise, human beings must be aware of the areas of vulnerability. Once the poverty trap becomes visible, we must globally identify the weaknesses and support the families and children. We must be willing to support and reinforce raising expectations to pull those in poverty away from the snares and entrapping’s that are devastating. With over half the world living below the poverty line, it becomes a duty to others that are more fortunate to support and reinforce exit points that bring people in poverty to a livable wage and income level. We cannot stand by while a neighbor is struggling and say to them “I’m sorry for your struggles” but then have an overabundance of food, wealth and resources. If we teach the poor how to seek out resources and nurture a lifestyle then the world should be able to expand productively and safely.
In Canada there is no official, government mandated poverty line. It is generally agreed that poverty refers to the intersection of low-income and other dimensions of ‘social exclusion’, including things such as access to adequate housing, essential goods and services, health and well-being and community participation. In Canada, the gap between the rich and poor is on the rise, with four million people struggling to find decent affordable housing, (CHRA) and almost 21% of children in BC are living in poverty it is crucial to address poverty (Stats Can). In class we have considered a number of sociological lens to examine poverty. Structural-functionalists maintain that stratification and inequality are inevitable and
An article published in Issues in Science and Technology, stated that thirty-two percent of individuals in the United States are living below the poverty threshold. A study conducted in Living Below the Poverty Line, found that forty five percent of individuals and or families obtain income that is not substantial enough to meet basic needs of the individual and or family. In this same study it was founded that of these individuals thirty nine percent of these individuals were adults but fifty five of these individuals living above the poverty threshold were children.
Poverty is not just an issue reserved for third world countries. Instead, poverty is a multifaceted issue that even the most developed nations must battle
...en have lived in poverty in 1997- more than in any year since 1966 to 1990” (Sherman and Sandfort). This article focuses on the importance of ending poverty on all levels. To be able to do this, it would take the cooperation of people from every level of the system. Government policies would need to be made or stepped up to represent the people and give back what they constantly take away. Each state can take similar steps to reassure persons in their own regions they will be well taken care of. However, the last level is where the average person can begin to get involved-your own community. Each community involves a number of people who are responsible for studying and documenting data concerning poverty which provides assistance to different leaders in the community and will enable leaders in the community to reach out to more people that are affected by poverty.
Poverty is such an important issue to address, not only for those suffering directly from it, but because high levels of poverty decrease GDP, damaging the economy, thus creating an endless, viscious cycle. “Not only is the reduction of poverty important for those affected, but it also has an impact on welfare spending,
A social class that has been highly isolated from rest has been all those who live in poverty. Many people are aware of the issues involving poverty, yet they choose to do nothing expecting the government to solve the problem. What people don’t take into consideration is that his problem affects not only them, but also the country as a whole. According to Ron Smith escaping poverty has become more challenging than in past years due to the lack of employment opportunities and the expenses of family care. Smith also stated that the government has been working to find a solution for poverty or more less trying to find a way to prevent it from increasing. The government working through it with the help of policymakers; the w...
Whether if it’s millions of homeless people, or countless underpaid hard workers, poverty is a major issue in the United States. We cannot propose to solve any issues, without the discussion on poverty and how important it is to find solutions to this dilemma. Poverty is the source for many problems the U.S. face, and ignoring it, is only making it worse. My proposal to solving this growing problem is to increase minimum wage, improve government funding and work support programs, and lower the cost of tuition to colleges and universities.
Maslow’s hierarchy of needs arranges basic human needs in the order in which people strive to fulfill them. Physiological needs, basic human needs, are the first necessity on Maslow’s hierarchy that people attempt to fulfill. Thankfully, I am able to say that all my physiological needs are met, for I am blessed with an abundant supply of food, water, shelter, and clothing. I cannot imagine what it must be like for people to live without having their physiological needs met, but I do understand that it has to be extremely difficult for people to focus on any other needs when they are living without the essentials of survival.
How can there be so much misery and insecurity in the midst of such abundance? One of the first things we see is that poverty doesn’t exist all by itself. It is simply one end of an overall distribution of income and wealth in society as a whole. Poverty is both a structural aspect of the system and consequence of how the system is organized and how people participate in it.
In the United States, more than one in three women live in poverty or on the brink of it (Patron, 2014). The current federal poverty level starts at $16,020 for a family of two, $20,160 for a family of 3, and so on at increments of slightly more than $4,000 for each additional family member (Buteau, 2007). There are 106 million people in the United States that have incomes below 200 percent of the federal poverty level, or are low-income. About 42 million of these low-income individuals are women and 28 million are their children (Patron, 2014). This phenomenon of the disproportionate rate of the population’s poor being women is known as the feminization of poverty.
Each particular person has their own particular set of need that promotes and inspires their responses to messages as well as communication that takes place in their lives. Whilst not everyone’s priorities are the same, our needs do coincide with one another’s (Steinerg, 2007:22). This essay will be discussing the earliest and most widespread version of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs. These needs include the need for survival, the need for safety, the need to be social, the need to have a good self-esteem and lastly the need for self-actualization (http://www.simplypsychology.org/maslow.html). It is very important to note that people have to take care of lower order needs such as hunger first before they can worry about higher order needs such as achieving ones goals (http://www.netmba.com/mgmt/ob/motivation/maslow/).
When discussing the issue of poverty and ‘the poor’, it is crucial to identify and explore the forces that lead to the social exclusion of the poor rather than focusing on the characteristics of these individuals. By focusing on these forces, it becomes easier to identify and explore possible ways to lessen poverty, empower the poor and alleviate social exclusion whereas focusing on the individual will not create a solution.
Abraham Maslow originally developed his influential hierarchy of needs to understand personal growth and help people attain spiritual “peak experiences.”. The structure of the pyramid is fixed so that we must attain a certain level before we activate a need for the next, higher one. (McLeod, 2016) At the bottom of the pyramid is physiological needs which includes water, sleep, and food. When they are not fulfilled, people become preoccupied with filling those needs above all else. For example, starving people in a war zone can be oblivious to danger when in search of food Next, you have the need for safety which includes shelter, protection, and security. While safety needs are less immediate or demanding than the physiological needs, when one loses one's job, family, home, life savings, health insurance, etc, one is likely to feel terribly insecure and
Poverty, also known as the silent killer, exists in every corner of the world. In fact, almost half of the world’s population lives in poverty. According to the United States Census Bureau, there were 46.7 million people living in poverty the year of 2014 (1). Unfortunately, thousands of people die each year due to this world-wide problem. Some people view poverty as individuals or families not being able to afford an occupational meal or having to skip a meal to save money. However, this is not the true definition of poverty. According to the author of The Position of Poverty, John Kenneth Galbraith, “people are poverty-stricken when their income, even if adequate for survival, falls radically behind that of the community”, which means people
Poverty is an issue which the world faces everyday. It is a constant struggle that cannot be ignored anymore. As you can see defeating poverty would take great efforts and contributions from all. We must better educate the youth and have education available for everyone all over the world. We also need to ensure that everyone has a job and that they are properly skilled for the job. People need to realize that poverty affects everyone, not only the poor and uneducated. Our world would be a much better place if everyone pitched in to help defeat a major problem around the world, poverty.