Pope Sixtus IV Research Paper

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The Pope serves as the leading bishop of Rome and the head of the Roman Catholic Church. This role involves dealing with both spiritual and civil matters and can show great power and influence. The reign of Pope Sixtus IV, a 13-year-period, focused mainly on Italian politics and the renovation of the Papacy and Rome, showing his civil power, while he was not heavily involved with spiritual matters. Pope Sixtus IV’s original name was Francesco della Rovere. He was born on July 21, 1414, in Celle Ligure near Savona of the Republic of Genoa to a poor family. His father, who was a cloth cutter, was named Leonardo, and his mother was named Luchina. Francesco entered the monastery at the age of nine where he would begin his studies and vows. He was educated by the Franciscans and studied at Bologna and Padua. After joining the Franciscan Order, he would travel around lecturing and teaching. He developed a strong reputation on his works related to theology and philosophy. This knowledge and understanding helped him become an excellent preacher. He worked his way through different positions in the Franciscan order. The first position he received was general bursar, then he became minister of the province of Genoa. He …show more content…

It was designed by the architect Giovannino de’Dolci and completed on October 27, 1481. The chapel had many painters and architects working on the decoration of it, including a series of scenes painted from the life of Moses and Jesus. The artwork was dedicated on the feast day of the Assumption in 1483. Later, his nephew Pope Julius II improved the chapel by persuading Michelangelo to re-decorate the ceiling. The project was finished in 1513. Michelangelo’s work showed Christian doctrine and the fall of man with ideas from the Italian

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