Plato and Sir Philip Sydney's Views on Poetry

969 Words2 Pages

It seems that Plato and Sir Philip Sidney are somewhat different and alike but Sidney is more relative. He makes it acceptable for poetry to experiment in different things instead of being so serious all the time. Comparing the two essays, Sidney is more realistic and practical about poetry and its meaning than Plato. Plato wants to create something that does not exist in the world-The Perfect Ideal State. There is nothing wrong with wanting to improve your living environment or the world that you live in, but everything will not go away by the snap of a finger. Therefore, Plato only sees things in black and white. Sidney, on the other hand, lives in a more realistic world where everything is already established. Sidney defends poetry as if it is under prosecution by Plato.

One similarity that Plato and Sidney is the purpose of poetry. Both feel that poetry should educate the person reading it in any aspect of their life. In his essay, The Republic, Plato states:

Come then, and let us pass a leisure hour in story-telling, and our story should be the education of our heroes. By all means. And what shall be their education? Can we find a better than the traditional sort?-and this has two divisions, gymnastic for the body, and music for the soul.

He is saying that poetry should always educate a child or an adult. He also says that

education should be all good and no bad should be involved what so ever. In The Defense of Poetry, Sidney states:

For not only in time they had this priority-although in itself antiquity be venerable-but went before them as causes, to draw with their charming sweetness the wild untamed wits to an admiration of knowledge.

What Sidney is saying is that poetry can make the wild and untamed...

... middle of paper ...

...abolished because of illegal uses. The difference between Plato and Sidney is Plato focuses on the way things should be while Sidney focuses on the way things are in the world that we do live in. Plato felt as if the poetry taught evil while Sidney felt that the poetry was only teaching what the poet wanted to teach.

Plato and Sidney had some of the same ideas but yet different ideas for poetry at the same time. They may not have the same ideas because of the times that they each lived in. If you think about it, Plato’s time of living was 427-347 B.C. and Sidney lived in the 1500’s. Therefore, each philosopher had a different view of poetry and what it could possible do for their community. Neither one is right nor wrong but, if we, as people, took both of their perceptions to heart, we would probably live in a world that wasn’t so tainted and corruptive.

Open Document