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Borderline personality disorder review of the literature
Borderline personality disorder review of the literature
Clinical case study borderline personality disorder
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Patrick Solitano Jr., was a former high school teacher, who catches his wife in the shower with another man, while his wedding song was playing, which makes him violent. He struggles with a psychological disorder and has undiagnosed bipolar depression, which is known as a manic depression disorder. It causes individuals to experience mood swings and Patrick experiences bipolar depression by showing aggression. For example, Patrick intentionally harmed the man who was in the shower with Nikki, Patrick’s wife, by almost beating him to death. Patrick is also delusional and it can be seen when he moves to his parents’ house. He is talking to his parents and he states “Our marriage. We’re very, very much in love, Ok?” In my opinion, after eight …show more content…
Individuals who have this disorder suffer from reckless behavior, unstable relationships with others, and problems controlling emotions. Examples of Tiffany’s unstable relationships is her relationship with her sister, Ronnie’s wife and the fact that she had sex with everyone at her workplace, which caused her to get fired. Patrick and Tiffany do hit it off by talking about the effects of various medications. This creates a “positive” relationship, which Patrick is looking for. The relationship that seemed to be most healing for him has to be his relationship with Tiffany as they come to an agreement by supporting each other’s dreams (Tiffany delivers Patrick’s letter to his wife and Pat learns to dance for her). Throughout the movie, they think and talk as “us.” For example, when Patrick goes to walk Tiffany home after the dinner, she states that they are the same because they do not lie. Tiffany and Patrick continue to meet more often and they begin to have positive feelings for one another. Tiffany shows prosocial behavior, such as caring, honesty, sharing, etc., which is an action intended to help someone. She even helps fixing Patrick’s relationship with his father by not changing anything but supporting his father by believing in superstitious things. She just manages to blend right in. The fact is Tiffany is blunt and honest about her life. She will be right in your face, telling you she has done this or that because she is not afraid as it is whom she is. This is shown when Patrick calls her a slut. She owns up to it and says she has forgiven herself, which is something Patrick cannot do. He cannot own up to his problems, which causes him a lot of
.... The sparsely decorated apartment with black counters and shelves makes a statement in how little actual value that material possessions have in Patrick's opinion. Another over-the-shoulder perspective shot shows Patrick's reflection off the Les Misérables picture frame, supplemented by the chiaroscuro, further supports how the image of Patrick that he sees is mostly obscured by the dark inner thoughts in his mind. The closeup shot of Patrick's face as he slowly peels off a facial mask showing that he wears a metaphorical mask to pretend that he is emotionally present, saying that he is "simply not there" even when people can interact with Patrick physically.
... Patrick were very young. In the last section of the novel they were only six and eight years old. Aside from their age, they knew their “Maddy” had changed, but they did not care, they still loved her because she was still herself. The most amazing part of the novel was the scene where Jennifer and her family were driving through Boston looking for the magic shop. Jennifer and Grace were reassuring the boys that being transsexual is not a disease, and in this discussion Jennifer apologized for leaving them without a dad, and Luke replies with such certainty that he does not mind about growing up without a father, because he likes “Maddy” this way, as a woman and not a man (pg. 262). This is such a valuable lesson to take from She’s Not There; although not everyone will be accepting (Jenny’s sister), nothing matters as long as your children and partner accept you.
Although, Susanna was diagnosed with borderline personality disorder. I would like to make the case that she was misdiagnosed as while she exhibits some symptoms of the disorder, she doesn’t actually meet the diagnostic criteria for borderline personality disorder. According to the DSM-5, borderline personality disorder is “a pervasive pattern of instability of interpersonal relationships, self-image, and affects, and marked impulsivity, beginning by early adulthood and present in a variety of contexts” (Diagnostic and Statistical). In order to have the diagnosis of borderline personality disorder an individual must meet five or more of the criteria as stated by DSM-5. Yet, Susanna only meets three of the diagnostic criteria for borderline
According to the DSM-5, Personality Disorders are characterized by “impairments in personality functioning and the presence of pathological personality traits”. Borderline Personality Disorder is one of ten personality disorders listed in the DSM-5. The DSM-5 lists several criteria that must be met in order for someone to be diagnosed with Borderline Personality Disorder. They are quoted as follows:
Patrick was brought up in a motherless home. He was raised up with his father, who works as a logger and self-taught explosives expert. Patrick’s worldview first originate from his father, Hazen Lewis. Hazen shares little emotions to his son and provides negligible guidance to Patrick. This was presented when the novel specifies Hazen: “Hazen Lewis did not teach his son anything, no legend, no base of theory.” (18) Hazen is described as “introverted”, often withdrawn from the society and his son. Naturally young Patrick at the time would follow this example and withdrawn to his own isolated world. From this, due to Hazen’s lack of guidance and acknowledgment, Patrick was limited to explore and learn from the world outside of his home. Furthermore, Hazen’s inability to mentor Patrick causes him to be unsociable and sensitive from his community. “I’m going under now. You’ve got to get it fast” (12) as he attempts to enter the icy water to rescue a cow. This moment depicts of how much Hazen disregard Patrick well-being. Hazen hardly embraces Patrick with fondness emotion; however rather, Hazen would immerse Patrick to laborious
The most successful treatments for Borderline Personality Disorder range from Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Psychoeducation and medications consisting of antipsychotics such as Zyprexa or selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI’s) including Fluoxetine (Prozac) or Paroxetine (Paxil) to reduce the occurrences of mood swings, depression, boredom, agitation, and emptiness. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy can benefit Evie Zamora because it can help her identify and change her core beliefs and behaviors to her negative self-image or insecurities. Evie Zamora falls into two types of borderline, the petulant and impulsive. However, the most effective and useful therapy for Evie is DBT because it focuses on
Kathy and Tommy’s special connection has been evident since the beginning of the story when Kathy tries to calm down Tommy during one of his tantrums. When they are around 16 years old, Tommy and Ruth start dating and for a brief period of time, Ruth and Tommy break up. Many of Kathy’s peers noticed the connection between Kathy and Tommy and deemed her the “natural successor” of who should date Tommy next. However, Ruth believed that she and Tommy belonged together and asked Kathy to convince Tommy to get back together with her. Tommy and Ruth begin dating again and remain dating until they leave the Cottages. With Kathy’s loyalty to both Ruth and Tommy, Ruth and Tommy’s relationship constantly complicates the dynamics of their friendship. However, Ruth saw the special relationship between Kathy and Tommy all along and did not admit it until she and Tommy are donors and Kathy is a carer. Ruth asks for Kathy’s forgiveness and admits that keeping Tommy and her apart was the worst thing she did. Ruth then says, “ I’m not even asking you to forgive...
Tone: Tiffany’s tone seems very straight-forward and angry because Pat just called her a slut. She defends herself and comes out as a strong and self-forgiving woman.
Pat (Bradley Cooper): In the beginning, Pat was recently discharged from a mental health facility for dangerous aggression after witnessing his wife cheat on him with a co-worker. Personally, it seemed as though Pat Solitano meets the criteria for Bipolar I Disorder. Bipolar Disorder is the tendency of manic episodes to alternate with major depressive episodes, like a roller coaster. (Barlow, D., Durand, M., Stewart,S., & Lalumière, M., 2014, p. 222).
Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) hinders people’s security, makes interpersonal and interpersonal relationships difficult, worsens the person suffering from the disorder’s life and those around them, effects their affect and self-image, and generally makes a person even more unstable (Davidon et al., 2007). This disorder is a personality disorder which effects the people’s emotions, personality, and daily living including relationships with other and job stability. People with BPD may experience a variation of symptoms including but not limited to: intense contradictory emotions involving sadness, anger, and anxiety, feelings of emptiness, loneliness, and isolations (Biskin & Paris, 2012). This disorder makes it hard for the person with the disorder to maintain relationships since they have tendentious believe that people are either strictly good or bad. Also, they are sensitive to other people’s actions and words and are all over the place with their emotions so those in their life never know which side to expect. (Biskin & Paris, 2012)
Diana Miller, 25 was diagnosed with major depressive disorder and borderline personality disorder after being rushed to the hospital following another suicide attempt . Her symptoms and background are outlined in her vignette and will be examined in detail throughout the paper. The purpose of this essay will be to explore the possible additional diagnoses for Diana’s behaviour as well as look deeper into the feasible explanations of how and why her behaviour turned abnormal. Therefore through analyzing the diagnostic features, influence of culture, gender, and environment, in addition to outlining paradigm explanations and possible treatment methods, one can better understand Diana Miller’s diagnoses.
Pat wrote letters to his wife and in turn, Tiffany delivered them. We later find out that Tiffany was the one all along writing back to Pat and that she had fallen in love with him. Directly following the dance competition, Pat meets his wife once again, but this time things are just not the same. After noticing Pat’s uncontrollable anger and mood swings, he was diagnosed with bipolar.
The history of BPD can be traced back to 1938 when Adolph Stern first described the symptoms of the disorder as neither being psychotic nor psychoneurotic; hence, the term ‘borderline’ was introduced (National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health, 2009, p. 15). Then in 1960, Otto Kernberg coined the term ‘borderline personality organization’ to describe persistent patterns of behavior and functioning consisting of instability, and distressed psychological self-organization (National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health, 2009, p. 15).
The movie “Fatal Attraction”, featuring Glenn Close as Alex, the mistress, and Michael Douglas as Dan Gallagher, portrays a case of borderline personality disorder. Dan Gallagher enjoys a weekend affair with Alex as his wife is out of town. All seems fine until Dan tries to go home, and leave the affair in the past. Throughout the rest of the film the audience sees a stream of events that depict the extreme and hostile reaction Alex has to the end of the affair. In the end, Alex is killed by Dan’s wife in a struggle for survival as Alex attacks her.
Pat Solitano is the main character of the movie the Silver Linings Playbook. Pat had been sent to a psychiatric residential facility as a plea bargain not to have to serve time for committing a violent crime. Pat walked in on his wife having sex with another teacher he worked with while their wedding song was playing on the radio. Pat reacted violently and beat the teacher with tenure as Pat refers to him. Pat’s world has been turned upside down and when his mother picks him up from the facility eight months later Pat is going home to live with his parents.