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The character of Willy Loman in Death of a Salesman
Significance of dream in the death of a salesman
Pity for Linda in death of a salesman
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Recommended: The character of Willy Loman in Death of a Salesman
Death of a Salesman opening seen shows the main character Willy Loman arriving home one night. He is tired and exhausted, the audience discovers, from his day at work and goes straight up to bed where his wife, Linda, is. The two begin to talk and Willy straights to get worked-up thinking of how his oldest son, Biff, has come home. Willy leaves Linda in the bed and goes down to the kitchen. Once in the kitchen, Willy begins to have loud conversations with himself stating how he feels Biff has failed him. Willy then loses himself in a daydream from the past. In the daydream, Willy has just arrived home from work and sees his boys outsides along with the neighbor boy, Bernard. Willy takes his young sons asides and tells them that someday they will find much success and wealth unlike Bernard because Bernard is a nerd and not as “well-liked” as the two Loman boy. Willy’s chatter awakes Biff and the other Loman son, Happy. The chatter not only awakes the boys but also awakes Willy’s friend and next store neighbor Charley. Charley comes over to the Loman house and begins to talk with Willy in his kitchen. Charley begins to talk with Willy, who is having conversations with Ben, his dead older brother. Charley offers Willy a job at his company and Willy refuses causing Charley to become angered stating that Willy is jealous of his success and storms out. The boys, too, then go into the kitchen. There they find their mother helping their father. The four begin to talk and Willy begins to yell at Biff for his lack of success. Happy tries to diffuse the situation stating that he has thought of a company for him and Biff to own and become successes. Willy becomes overjoyed and tells Biff that the next day Biff should go to his old high ... ... middle of paper ... ...ashlight, talking to Ben. He brings Willy inside and Willy begins to yell at him for being a failure. Biff begins to cry and confronts his father on the truth. Biff explains that he is a criminal and that Happy is a phony, for he is not an assistant buyer but rather an assistant to the assistant buyer. Willy finally understands and stays downstairs while the others go to bed. Willy’s car is heard starting up and he speeds off. In the requiem, Linda, Charley, Happy, and Biff are shown at Willy’s small funeral. Biff states that his father had the wrong dreams but Charley defines Willy saying that he was a victim of his mindset. About to leave, Biff asks Happy to come out west with him but Happy rejects the offer saying that he must avenge Willy’s death and make as much money as possible. The play ends with Linda crying in front of Willy’s tomb saying “we’re free.”
Willy’s refusal to face reality and accept responsibility shows that he is a coward. According to Gordon Hitchens, Willy "broke the first commandment of American business . . . [which is] to be a success" (Hitchens 81). He not only fails as a businessman, but also as a father. He feels especially let down by the bitter state of his relationship with his son, Biff. Nevertheless, instead of facing his dilemmas, Willy cowardly escapes to a fantasy world in which he relives happier times. Furthermore, Biff’s animosity toward his father stems from his discovery of Willy’s affair. When he was eighteen, Biff visited his father in Boston and found him with a female companion. After receiving this shock, Biff’s ambition and confidence, formerly supported by his father, dwindles. Bernard, Biff’s boyhood friend, notices this change and eventually asks Willy what happened in Boston to cause it. Willy becomes defensive and angry. He asks Bernard, "If a boy lays down is that my fault?" (Miller 1257). He refuses to accept responsibility...
One problem Willy has is that he does not take responsibility for his actions; this problem only gets worse because of his lies. Biff looks up to Willy, so when he finds out that Willy has an affair in Boston, Biff is petrified. Biff realizes his hero, dad, the one he wants to impress, is a phony and a liar. Willy destroys Biff's dream of playing football by saying he does not have to study for the math regents, he also Willy telling Bernard to give Biff the answers. When Biff fails the regents, he does not want to retake the test because he is so disgusted with his hero and does not want to succeed. Not only did Willy destroy Biff's dream, he also broke his vows and refused to admit it. Biff is a failure, in Willy's eye, in most part due to Willy and what happened in Boston. Willy refuses to take responsibility for what he did, so he lies about Biff. Willy tells Bernard that Biff has been doing great things out west, but decided to come back home to work on a "big deal". Willy knows that Biff is a bum who has not amounted to anything, but he refuses to take responsibility for what happened in Boston, so he changes the story of Biff's success. Throughout Willy's life he continued to lie. It might have stopped if Linda did not act the way as she did. Linda is afraid to confront Willy, so she goes along with his outlandish lies.
Willy Loman a self-doubting, delusional salesman enters his house with two empty suitcases; he failed to sell anything that day. He was greeted by his loving wife Linda and asked where he was all day. Willy replied by saying that he went as far as a little above Yonkers. Willy explains to Linda that he suddenly couldn’t drive anymore. In page 13 Willy explains “suddenly I realize I’m going’ sixty miles an hour and I don’t remember the last five minutes. Linda tries to comfort him by saying it’s your glasses and also by saying that you haven’t gotten enough rest. Willy responded by saying he can see perfectly fine. Linda then said to Willy that you should ask Howard to see if you can work in New York again. At first Willy said that they don’t need them there but gave into the suggestion Linda asked. Willy then suddenly asked if there was anything to eat. Linda willfully answered yes and that she would make him a sandwich. Willy refuses it and says to Linda to go to sleep and asks if the boys are in. Linda says that the boys are sleeping; Happy took biff on a date tonight.
From Willy’s perspective, I see him looking upon his too sons with the thought that his elder son might make something of himself yet. You can see throughout the play, that one of Willy’s dreams is for Biff to succeed. Although their constant bickering, you can almost see the look on his face when he is told the news. Willy might be slipping in his old age, but he delighted with their idea of them working together and finally some meaning pours into his otherwise boring lifestyle.
Willy’s and His Son Biff relationship was portrayed as Turbulent, Flawed and totally disengaged on the Truth. The relationship is turbulent due to the past uneasiness, solitude and disappointments between willy and his son cues instant arguing and fighting between the two of them, nearly at any time or place. Angst in Biff’s part lead him to the discovery of his fathering mistress. The discovery occurs in biff’s life when all his successes in high school begin failing and he needs help from his father, the very man who build him up on a pedestal of fantasies. Given the fact that Willy knew how biff his Son feels about him after the discovery of his mistress was a big blow to biffs ego. Willy no longer had the “Perfect Child”to bluster about
Willy and Happy are very similar people. However Biff does not agree with the way Willy and Happy handle situations, which results in several conflicts between Biff and Willy throughout much of the play. Willy describes Biff as being lost saying, “Biff Loman is lost. In the greatest country in the world a young man with such – personal attractiveness gets lost,” (Miller 16). Even though Willy believes Biff is the lost one, in reality, Willy is lost throughout most of the play (Eisinger 2). Willy does not really know himself. Willy always puts on a show for others and does not be his true self, which portrays the feeling of being lost within himself.
This implies he profits to help himself and his significant other. This joined with the consistent driving and dull deals, causes Willy so much anxiety, that he starts to daydream. He supposes he is living in a prior time in his life. He addresses individuals who aren't there and he exasperates his companion, Charley, who approaches play cards with Willy. Amid the diversion, Willy thinks his dead sibling, Ben, is in the stay with them. He is conversing with Ben and Charley in the meantime, which makes Charley and Willy have a contradiction about the card amusement. Charley leaves, however, Willy is as yet conversing with Ben asking him how he made his fortune. Ben had gone to Africa and worked in the jewel mines, this is the means by which he wound up noticeably rich. Willy likewise needs Ben to reveal to him he is pleased with Willy and his children. Amid this mind flight, the young men are youngsters and Biff is the games star at his school. Willy observes a brilliant future for his child, however, in actuality, this does not happen. Willy isn't as pleased with Upbeat, who does whatever he can to collect some consideration from his dad. He is always educating his father concerning the weight he has lost, however, Willy as opposed to adulating his child reveals to him more courses in which to get more
Happy Loman is Willy's youngest son and is often over shadowed by his older brother Biff and ignored by his parents. As a result of growing up in Biff's shadow, Happy was always striving for Willy's attention, but never really got it. This is shown when the young Happy is always telling his father
From that day on Willy wanted people to see the best Willy he could be. This when he began to sell himself to people so he would be loved and admired by people after his day has come. This ideology that Willy had messed with his family. For starter, his wife Linda thinks of her husband as a great salesman and husband. She has no idea that it is just a character that Willy has been playing for all those years. This ideology puts a gap between him and his son Biff that never gets fully put back together. Unlike Biff Happy is completely bought into the ideology that his father raised him with. Everything that was Willy’s undoing and damnation is embodied in his youngest son Happy. He is so mentally damaged by his father’s “American Dream” that he can never be shown the real
Willy Loman an aging salesman suffers from depression and anxiety as a result from his career, his weird relationship with his oldest son, Biff, and his guilt over cheating on his wife. Throughout the play Willy loses the ability to tell the difference between the present and his memories of the past. Willy has believed that his son Biff and him will one day be rich businessmen. Even though Biff has done nothing with his life, Willy tells others that his son is doing big things. Willy's brother, Ben, keeps showing up in his mind, giving him ideas on how to make it in the world of business. Willy feels that he should listen to what his brother keeps telling him, but it’s pretty much impossible throughout the story. Biff is the only one that realizes who he is and what his potential really is. He is the only member of the family to finally escape from all of his family’s illusions. This play is a tragedy about the differences between a family’s dreams and the reality of their
In fact, one of the first flashback scenes primarily explore the egotistical effect Willy passes onto Biff, as he praises him for his ‘bright future’. Additionally, the flashbacks expose Willy for his true, insecure, and unsuccessful life that he had once originally boasted about towards his children. In fact, the flashback in the diner, with The Woman, showcases Biff's discovery that his father was delusional and that he had never been continuing someone else's dream. Furthermore, the hallucinations, described, demonstrate the primary cause of Willy’s dream of being a successful businessmen. Many of his illusions are of Willy and his dead brother Ben, who was a major success. The basic information is also given ithin these flashbacks. The audience can understand that Biff was a all-star football player with scholarships to three major colleges. It is also described that Biff needs help to not “flunk” a math exam, which introduces Charley’s son,
Willy and Biff’s inability to achieve success leads them both to wrongdoings which scar their relationship. Willy’s affair is an attempt to “seek himself outside of himself” (50) it is the son’s discovery of the affair which puts Biff on the same path of self-fulfilling prophecy,
When Willy sees Bernard, a successful lawyer fighting a case in the Supreme court, in Charley’s office, Willy’s excessive pride shatter. Solidarily, he asks, “Bernard, was it my fault? Y’see? It keeps going around in my mind, maybe I did something to him. I got nothing to give him” (71-72). Until this interaction, Willy blames Biff’s failure on his lack of motivation to succeed; however, after Howard fires Willy, he considers the possibility that he is reprehensible. As a fruitless salesman, Willy cannot cope with his own shortcomings but finds potential in his son Biff; however, Willy attempts to control his son’s life and instill his false perception of success in him. The difference in desire between father and son leads to conflict because Willy is obstinate and unwilling to yield to his son’s ideas; therefore, in a heated confrontation, Biff shouts, “Why am I trying to become what I don’t want to be? What am I doing in an office, making a contemptuous, begging fool of myself, when all I want is out there, waiting for me the minute I say I know who I am!” (105). Because of Biff’s anagnorisis of “what a ridiculous lie [his] life has been,” Willy, too, realizes his fault. Biff has spent his life trying to live up to Willy’s impossible vision, implying that Willy’s illusions about
Willy's search to find his mistakes of his life failed because, even though he found out what happened to Biff, he did not search for the right thing: his identity. Willy found out that his affair made Biff envision his father as a fake and phony, but he did not realize that a salesman was not the right job for him. When Willy died, no one came to his funeral (Act II. Scene I). This just showed that Willy was not the man he thought he was. He thought he was a great salesman with an unlimited amount of friends, but, when he died, no one was at his funeral but his family (Act II. Scene I). It showed that Willy was just a simple craftsman, who only needed attention and love from his family, and did not need fame or to be well-known ("Arthur Miller and Others," 311-314)
Willy's suicide allowed him to provide a better life for his son, Biff. While thinking about his suicide plan Willy says;