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Analysis of kindred by octavia butler
Research project essay on Octavia Butler's Kindred
Analysis of kindred by octavia butler
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By definition, survival is to continue to live in spite of challenging circumstances. Survival is an instinct that everyone has and people are usually compelled to make tough decisions in order to survive. What happens when those decisions could be pernicious to innocent people and even ruin their lives? Octavia Butler explores this idea in her novel Kindred. The main character Dana Franklin is forced to make some complex decisions in order to survive. Dana is sent back in time to the 1800s to help a little boy. She soon discovers that the little boy is actually Rufus Weylin, her ancestor and she must continue to help him in complicated situations throughout his life because without him she will never come into existence. She goes back and forth between the Antebellum South and her home in 1976 and even brings her husband along. In Kindred, Butler uses Dana’s choices to explore the idea of survival and how people handle the difficult …show more content…
Dana‘s character uses many examples to show the reader this throughout the novel. She often has to make these types of decision and is left questioning everything she thought was true. She wonders if death would be better than slavery, frequently in the novel and at the end of the book her thoughts about slavery have changed because she now has some perspective. She questioned whether or not she should kill another human being in order to keep herself safe.How could things have been different if Dana had made some different decisions? There are numerous problematic choices that people will run into in life and must often choose to stay true to their character or do what they need to in order to survive. Octavia Butler does a wonderful job of using her character, Dana, to present this idea to the
Cara Sierra Skyes has a hard role in Perfect by Ellen Hopkins. Cara is in love with her boyfriend Sean, she describes him as fun, good-looking, adventurous, and a jock. Everyone expects the perfect girl to go out with the perfect guy. Caras mom has always taught her, appearances are everything. So, Cara held onto that. She is a pretty and popular cheerleader. Cara holds a special trait, she is actually really smart and has a scholarship lined up at Stanford. Problem is, Cara has a twin brother, Connor. Connor is super suicidal and has tried many times to kill himself, sadly one day he succeeds and leaves a girlfriend and his family behind in his high school years. So everything is definitely not the idea her parents have of “perfect”. At Least she tries. Cara is in love with her boyfriend Sean but she starts to spark an interest for a girl at the ski slopes one day and she becomes very confused. Between dealing with all her school activities, her grades, and her brother that she worries about all the time, Cara is struggling to keep her life together and be
Parable of the Sower is a very well-written science fiction novel by Octavia Butler. The setting is California in the year 2025. The world is no longer prosperous and has turned into a very poor place. There are countless people homeless, jobs are scarce and hard to come by, and very few communities of homes. The few communities that are still occupied have huge walls with barbed wire and laser wire surrounding them.
The Power of an Author Authors have the ability justify the worst actions. Authors have a way of romanticizing certain situations in order to convey a specific message. A good author has power to influence the reader into believing whatever it is the author wants. When it comes to the story of Hannah Dustan, authors such as John Greenleaf Whittier have romanticized her captivity story along with the actions she took throughout her journey. Introducing a character that will be seen in the story is one of the most vital parts when creating a piece of literature.
In Octavia Butler’s novel "Kindred," A young African-American woman writer named Dana who is married to a white man named Kevin whom is also a writer. Dana is pulled back into time during the 19th century. Dana comes face to face with many obstacles and is forced to deal with her "people’s past" (Harris) until she returns to her present day life in California. Throughout the book; Dana continues to save Rufus, her ancestor, and slowly begins to accept slavery in order to survive.
Writers utilize their writing abilities in order to create a piece of literature that would transmit a meaningful message to their audience and create an impact on them. This is the case of Octavia Butler’s Kindred , a historical science-fiction novel evolving around a twenty six year old woman named Dana living in 1976. The story in the novel is rather unique since the plot alternates between the past and the present as Dana time travels from the commodity of her house in 1976 Los Angeles to Maryland in the antebellum period. The catalysts for these trips to the past are the near death experiences of the son of rich southern planter, a boy named Rufus, who is one of Dana’s ancestors. Every single time Rufus fears for his life, Dana is summoned
Throughout the novel, Dana is often seen as Alice’s doppelgänger. Butler first shows this to her readers in noting the physical similarities they share, so much so that they are often mistaken for sisters. They can further be paralleled by the situations they are in. Both women were born free but are thrust into the institution of slavery, and under the control of Rufus are denied the rights they previously held. Although powerless by these laws, both of these women share such a unique relationship with Rufus that eventually he begins to see them as the same woman. Because of this, Alice and
The book follows Dana who is thrown back in time to live in a plantation during the height of slavery. The story in part explores slavery through the eye of an observer. Dana and even Kevin may have been living in the past, but they were not active members. Initially, they were just strangers who seemed to have just landed in to an ongoing play. As Dana puts it, they "were observers watching a show. We were watching history happen around us. And we were actors." (Page 98). The author creates a scenario where a woman from modern times finds herself thrust into slavery by account of her being in a period where blacks could never be anything else but slaves. The author draws a picture of two parallel times. From this parallel setting based on what Dana goes through as a slave and her experiences in the present times, readers can be able to make comparison between the two times. The reader can be able to trace how far perceptions towards women, blacks and family relations have come. The book therefore shows that even as time goes by, mankind still faces the same challenges, but takes on a reflection based on the prevailing period.
An example of survival can be found in the novel Frankenstein by Mary Shelley. The town’s people were scared of this unknown creature and were afraid for their lives. In an act of survival, they hunted the beast down in a full town riot. Lucy, John, and Van Helsing hold a significant part in the novel as far as surviving goes. Even though they shared more than others, their survival skills left a significant impact on the
The book is a first person point of view about slavery on a plantation in the antebellum south. The author gives detailed and vividly explains the beatings, attempted rape, and constant verbal abuse. “Instead he stopped me with one hand, while he held me with the other. He spoke very softly. ‘You got no manners nigger, I’ll teach you some.’”(Butler, Kindred 41). The cause of the trauma originates from the brutality of slavery. The site of the trauma is adaptation. The audience sees a dynamic change in having to adapt not only in Dana, but also Rufus and Kevin. While traveling back in time, Dana begins to discover her roots and the origins of her ansestors. Before time traveling back to 1815 Dana takes her freedom for granted. Traviling back in time she has to adapt and find her identity in a foreign place. Marie Varsam argues that the “past should be, even must be, retained and manipulated in order to formulate a cohesive identity in the present” (Varsam). Every time Danan returns to
In Julia Alvarez’s, In the Time of the Butterflies, the three butterflies hold a strong personality each unique to one another, guiding them through the revolution. Patria becomes cautious, measuring each action making sure if it’s smart and safe. Mate has an imaginative brain, with a strong will to hold on, she withstands torture without cracking and fights against the regime as she still grasps onto her innocent playful attitude. However, Minerva displays a strong head, her words and actions demonstrate personal bravery determined to fight for what is right and sticking up for those who have no voice.
Ingrained in every aspect of the western world is the systematic oppression of those with lesser power. Racism is to white people as the cycle of poverty is to the wealthy. Racism stems from the ignorant and repressive beliefs of those in power: white people. From the day, the western Europeans began to colonize the lands of others, the system of racial oppression was formed. Much like a snowfall on a winter's night, a heavy wall of racial segregation builds up as time progresses. Octavia Butler’s Kindred delves into the topic of the power struggle between the exploiters and the exploited. She illustrates a story about an African-American woman - Dana - who time travels back into the early 1800s where she meets her ancestor, a young white
Butler causes Dana to be the first-person narrator of the novel. By doing this, the reader understands, sympathizes and empathizes with the dilemmas of both Dana and the slaves, during that era. The constant whippings and brutalities are enhanced by Butler allowing Dana to tell of what happens Throughout the novel, Dana often tries to harmonize that of which she lives through, during the slavery period, with that of which she’s researched through books, school, and the media. Her research, prior to going to the slavery period, clouds her judgment and the perceptual reality that her ancestors had once encountered. Living through what her ancestors lived through, Dana finds herself in a difficult position of having to live Rufus’ reality, while still trying to uphold her own reality. As her time in the past increases, Dana almost falls under the influence of losing her own reality. The reality of Rufus and that of her ancestors begins to take hostage of her beliefs. Her ancestors had the reality of living inferior, with no hope, towards their white masters. Dana realizes that through her steadily acts of training and shaping, she cannot change Rufus and his ways of treating others. By him being brought up to upkeep his position as master, all while harboring racists attitudes and behaviors towards his slaves, Dana
Butler teaches the importance of freedom by having Dana fight to try to free or help the other slaves in the 1800s. Rufus falls out of a tree and breaks his leg when Dana is sent back to him but this time with her husband (Kevin). Rufus asks Dana to come to the manor with him so she goes to help his leg heal. Dana is living in Rufus's house in 1819 pretending to be her husband’s slave. Dana chooses she will fight to help all of the slaves of the plantation get their freedom or write their own way to freedom, so she starts secretly teaching a young slave boy by the name of Nigel to read and write. Kevin responds to this by saying “‘Do a good job with Nigel… Maybe when you’re gone, he’ll be able to teach others.”’ (Butler, 101). This shows her dedication to freeing the other slaves by risking her life to teach Nigel to read and write. A mute slave girl by the name of Carrie, sees Dana teaching Nigel and she points to the book, Dana sees that Carrie wants to read and write as well. She sees this as another oppurtinity of them writing their own freedom. Dana will risk anything to help the slaves learn to
One’s sense of identity is shaped by the conception of how one faces challenges in the world. In Octavia Butler’s science fiction novel, Kindred, Butler explores the idea of maintaining one’s identity within an oppressive society. Dana’s experiences in the antebellum South push her to draw from within and around her to persevere through not only the past, but the present too. As Dana completes a journey which is unexpected and complex, it allows her to realize how strong she is because of her ability to preserve her understanding of herself despite any alienation in the past.
In most relationships, friendship or sexual, trust is one of the main aspects that determine whether or not the relationship will last. In Octavia Butler’s Kindred, relationships are a major topic. Specifically, one that involves two different races which was never a big factor until time travel introduces them to the antebellum south. The trust Kevin and Dana displays shifts due to the novum of time travel and the way they view their own relationship in modern day 1970 to the antebellum south.