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The history of motion pictures
History of filmmaking
The history of motion pictures
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The Early History of the Movie Camera Although there is an ongoing debate over the true inventor of the first movie camera, Thomas Edison is the ingenious figure that receives most of the credit. Edison gained inspiration from previous inventions, as well as depended on other innovative thinkers to help him along the way. His assistant, William Kennedy Dickson, specifically aided Edison by creating a visual version of the phonograph in 1889 (“Motion Pictures,” n.d.). From there, other vital building blocks of the movie camera were made, thus resulting in a machine that could capture repeated pictures at high speed (Charles Edison Fund, n.d.). From the late 19th to early 20th century, others also created their own version of the motion picture camera by utilizing the founding …show more content…
More specifically, Edison analyzed the 1877 work of photographer Eadweard Muybridge, who created “a sequence of 24 images of a running horse, taken by 24 cameras” (“Motion Pictures,” n.d.). In 1882, Edison also became captivated by Etienne Jules Marey’s invention, which was a single camera that could take bursts of consecutive photographs. The combination of these creations motivated Edison to make the visual equivalent of the phonograph, a system that reproduced sound (“Motion Pictures,” n.d.). In the year 1888, Edison officially announced to the public that he was working on “an instrument which does for the eye what the phonograph does for the ear” (Corliss, 2010, p. 50). The inventor was quite confident that he could create a camera that would take repeated pictures in a rapid speed and record said pictures onto a new celluloid film created by George Eastman, even though this film was originally intended for still photography (Charles Edison Fund, n.d.). With the help of other brilliant minds, Edison eventually achieved this
There first invention produced was the Technicolor System 1 Additive Color, which I’m sorry to say flopped massively due to the unfortunate screening of The Gulf Between in 1917 which only a few frames remain of this film today. This was the first public premier of the technology and was disastrous. The film was captured through two separate filters red and green and the light through those two filters was captured on a single reel of film, when processed this negative had red and green information captured on a black and white reel, when this was processed the reel was placed into a projector and then threw red and green filters. To project the image an adjustable prism that had to manually lined up by the projectionist as two separate images formed on the projection screen this did not work as planned as the projectionist failed to line up the images correctly.
The Bolshevik Revolution was a defining turning point in Russian history. This overall revolution consisted of two individual revolutions in 1917 which resulted in the overthrow of the Tsarist government and the formation of a socialist society led by Vladimir Lenin’s radical Bolsheviks. For a moment with such enormous weight like the Bolshevik Revolution, there will be various interpretations on the true results of that moment and the meaning and value of these results. The film Man with a Movie Camera deals with the results of the Bolshevik Revolution and the early Soviet Society it birthed as it utilizes footage of one day in this early Soviet Union, thus making it worthy of examination. In the film Man With a Movie Camera, Vertov impressively
The history of Eastman Kodak begins George Eastman wanted to simplify photography, so that everyone can enjoy capturing special moments and just want to limit this craft to trained professionals. George Eastman started on this quest in 1878; he was one of the first to demonstrate the convenience of dry plates. With dry plates, photographers would be able to expose and develop pictures when they wanted or needed to which made it more convenient, dry plates then went into mass production the following year in 1879 (Kodak n.d.) From there George Eastman continued to find ways to get photography into the hand of the people. After his demonstration of dry plates he then went on to invent the first roll holder for negative film and in1885 he invented the first transparent photographic film known as “roll film” that we know today. After this invention in 1888 Eastman Company changed its name to Kodak and produced a camera that can be used by everyone but it wasn’t until 1900 when he introduced the first of the famous Brownie Camera’s that made it financially affordable for virtually everyo...
What do you think about when watching a film? Do you focus on the characters' good looks or the dialogue? Or do you go behind the scenes and think about what made the film? Maybe, it's even a combination of all three. No matter what comes to mind first, an important part of any good movie will be what you see. A camera and good director or cinematographer is needed to make that possible. Different directors and cinematographers will use different camera techniques to make you focus on what you see. Camera techniques show emphasis in films, because they make you focus more on situations and people. They are especially important in Darren Aronofsky’s Requiem for a Dream.
Eadweard Muybridge was a director who made the first movie in 1878, The Horse in Motion. He used multiple cameras and put the individual pictures into a movie. Muybridge’s movie was just pictures of a galloping horse. Muybridge also invented the Zoopraxiscope,the first ever movie projector that made short films and movies. It was able to quickly project images, creating what is known as motion photography and the first movie to ever exist. To use the Zoopraxiscope a disc is put on the device and is turned. As the disc turns, the images are projected onto the screen and the movie starts ...
I chose to analyze Despicable Me, an animated film geared towards a younger audience, because I was interested in examining underlying theories and messages that this film would be relaying to its viewers. Often times, when watching animated films, children are not aware of these messages, as they are absorbed by the characters, special effects, and humor. But as we have learned throughout this semester, our brains are subconsciously primed by the various surroundings we are exposed to. Since we also studied the impacts of entertainment, such as television and video games, on children, I wanted to see how a popular children’s film might also affect them.
In 1876, the first patent for a “video camera” was filed by a man named Wordsworth Donisthorpe. Donisthorpe’s “kinesigraph” as he called it, functioned by utilizing a series of lenses to take pictures onto celluloid film in rapid succession to give the illusion of moving images. Donisthorpe made his first video on the kinesigraph in 1890. The film he produced showcased the traffic of London’s Trafalgar Square. Today, only 10 frames of this movie remain in an archive.
However, in stark contrast to The General, other films were being made around the world that did not follow a simple Hollywood structure, but rather were more experimental with what a movie could be. Man With a Movie Camera (1929), a very ahead of its time, utilized a completely different style of filmmaking that resonated strongly with the ideals of the Soviet Union. Thus, Man With a Movie Camera sought out to make the everyday people of the Soviet Union the stars of the film. This idea was completely revolutionary as well, and almost by necessity, introduced a new style of editing to fit the story—or rather the documentation—that director Dziga Vertov was trying to tell.
In 1888, after almost two years of this process, Le Prince decided to pack up again to move back to Leeds. It is said he made the move to keep away from those who wanted to steal his work, he wanted to hide himself and his accomplishments. In the same year, Le Prince would invent what would pave the way for modern cinema, a fully functional single lense motion picture camera that was made of 40 pounds of mahogany. Le prince would create watchable films that same year, there are only three that remain today. Aside from his footage of horse-drawn traffic passing over Leeds Bridge, the most notable of the three would have to be a short scene showing Le Prince’s family and friend walking around outside on October 14th, 1888, three years before Edison’s first motion picture.
The Cinématographe device combined a camera with a printer and projector and was much smaller and lighter than Edison’s Kinetoscope. In addition, the Cinématographe was a hand cranked machine. The more compact device used a film speed of 16 frames per second and therefore required the use of less film when compared to Edison’s 48 frames per second device(Dixon 170). The Lumiere brother’s first film was shown in Paris, France in March of 1895. Shortly after, the Lumiere brothers quickly patented the device outside of France, by applying for an English Patent in April of
Both Niécpe’s and Daguerre’s cameras took pictures on metal plates. In the same year Daguerre made his camera, an Englishman by the name of William Henry Fox Talbot made the first camera that photographed pictures on paper. The camera printed a reverse picture onto a negative and chemicals were needed to produce the photo up right. In 1861, color film came along and pictures were produced with color instead of being just black and white. James Clerk Maxwell is credited with coming up with color film, after he took the same picture three times, using a different color ribbon....
On December 28, 1895 Georges was an audience member of the first seen movie or “moving picture” made in the world. This was a very short single reel, one shot film documenting a train pulling into the station. When the image of the train started approaching the audience, the audience screamed thinking they would actually get run over by the train. This revolutionary new type of “magic” was discovered by the Lumiere Brothers, who used their invention, the Cinematographe, to capture the first movie ever made. Melies soon after asked to purchase a camera from the Lumiere Brothers, but they refused. In desperate attempt to utilize this new entertainment tool, he set out to build his own camera.
Thomas Alva Edison was considered one of the greatest inventors and industrial leader. He had over 1000 inventions but none greater then his ability to develop a system that would provide people with a wide safe stable and efficient light and power. This also lead to other countries such as Europe and South America to follow this wonderful invention that modernized the world forever.
Photography led to the development of the motion picture industry. Using multiple still shots to create stories. By 1890 rapid back to back still shots, motion picture, the faster and closer together you could get the picture the closer and closer people got to the development of cinematography. Todays movie cameras work by taking still shots like a normal camera would, but they take around twenty four plus shots per second. The camera allows light into the pixels from the lense (modern electronic cameras) creating an electric current that imprints the image into the pixel. Kind of like stamping your shadow onto a wall. This had lead to the technological advances such as sound, color, animation, television, graphic design, CGI, retina display,
3) I would prefer a video links and more picture of the Thomas Edison’s inventions. Also I found myself search for more information about the motion picture camera that Thomas Edison invented. I feel those inventions was very interesting because right now everywhere we have electricity light bulbs, sound recorder, and picture camera…etc. Our society getting better because of those inventors and their