Motifs In Macbeth

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Motif is used in Fiction to deliver a thematic meaning. Motif does this by tying ideas together to create a unified plot with continuity. Motif underscores the theme and constantly brings the important ideas of the work to the readers mind. Motif is used extensively in Shakespeare’s Macbeth for this purpose. Two very prominent motifs in this work are the ideas of unclean hands and the human desire to have action go unnoticed by others. The motif of unclean hands represents the idea that there are evils, that when done can serve to overwhelm the human mind and soul. Oftentimes people can wash away physical evidence of their crimes, but they cannot erase their evils from their conscience. Shakespeare employs this motif after king Duncan was …show more content…

Humans oftentimes wish for others to look away from their evil thoughts and actions so they do not have to look at their actions themselves. Shakespeare develops this motif when Macbeth says, “stars hid your fires/let not light see my black and deep desires” (Macbeth 1.4) after he learns he shall be thane of Cawdor and king of Scotland. When dark and evil thoughts enter Macbeths mind his first desire is for these thoughts to be hidden from others view. This is meaningful to the characterization of Macbeth because it shows he has a sense of morality and understands that what he is thinking about is wrong. Furthermore this quote establishes the idea in this play that people do not want their actions to be seen. Another instance where Shakespeare elaborates upon this motif is in lady Macbeth’s soliloquy when she asks “That my keen knife see not the wound it makes/nor heaven peep through the blanket of the dark/to cry “hold, hold!””(Macbeth 1.5). This shows how lady Macbeth wants darkness to hide her evil and to keep away god. This shows us how lady Macbeth does not want god to see her because that will cause her conviction to waver. This develops the idea that humans do not want their malicious to be seen and judged so they themselves do not have to look inwards and see their own

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