Morality In Barn Burning

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Struggle for Morality

In the short story “Barn Burning” by author William Faulkner, the story follows a very young boy by the name of Colonel Sartoris Snopes, or Sarty for short. Is the main character in this tale of a moral boy with a very cold and vindictive father who possesses very little morality. The story starts with Sarty being asked to testify against his father in a barn burning incident and right away Sarty’s inner thoughts about truth, justice, and loyalty to family are tested. Sarty’s father is found innocent but told to leave town as soon as possible. They move on to take up work at a farm doing sharecropper work. Once again Sarty’s father has done wrong and young Sarty is forced to choose between family and doing the right thing, his struggle for morality is tested and he is forced to make a dire decision that will go against what his father has taught him all his life.
William Faulkner, through a narrator which seems to be in a third person view starts with a very descriptive view of the makeshift courthouse. Sarty, Colonel Sartoris Snopes the main characters mind is already made up before he’s asked to speak on behalf of the accusations against his father, Abner Snopes “Our enemy he thought in that despair; ourn! mine and hisn both! He's my father!) stood, but he could hear them, the two of them that is” (Faulkner171). The way our and ourn are used made me truly believe that Sarty and his father are one in mind, body, and soul. “He aims for me to lie, he thought, again with that frantic grief and despair. And I will have to do hit” (Faulkner171). In that very moment Sarty’s morality is tested, grief and despair are what is going on in this young boys mind as he is asked to choose between loyalty to his father...

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...ugh being a child. By hearing the birds it’s a sign that doing the right thing is not only moral but the right and just thing to do.
The struggle for morality can come in many ways to each individual. It basically comes down to doing the right thing even though by so will not make everyone happy. Sarty lived his entire life trying to please his father knowing that what he keeps doing is wrong. He had loyalty for his father and family but yet fought in his mind about doing what is right. A child that young should never have to go through that kind of turmoil, youth should be spent learning and enjoying life. Sarty’s decision in the conclusion of the story was poetic and much deserved. He endured physical and mental abuse and still managed to maintain a strong moral value that he will pass onto his children and break the curse that his father tried to instill in him.

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