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Biological effects of meth
Effects of meth on the nervous system
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When most people think about drug abuse they picture the typical image we have recieved from lessons in school or social media. We see horrifying pictures of vicitims who have become almost unrecoginzable after their drug usage, making us believe that we could never possibly reach that state they have came to. However, many do not understand the serious affects of drug abuse, specifically meth. Although it is typically not the most porpular drug in america, it is one of the most dangerous. It’s affects not only rapidly show physically but they leave users impaired for a continuous amount of time after. Although most do not directly come into contact with using meth it is also present in other drugs that contain amphetamines like adderall, …show more content…
Methamphetamine therefore remains in the brain longer, which ultimately leads to extended stimulant effects. Although both methamphetamine and cocaine maximize levels of dopamine, administration of methamphetamine in animal studies leads to much higher levels of dopamine, because nerve cells respond differently to the two drugs. Cocaine prolongs dopamine actions in the brain by blocking the re-absorption of the neurotransmitter by signaling nerve cells. At low doses, methamphetamine also blocks the re-uptake of dopamine, but it also increases the release of dopamine, leading to much higher concentrations in the synapse, which can be toxic to nerve …show more content…
With some methods of usage, there is a fast rush of euphoria followed by a long period of coming down, where depression takes place. A period of heavy meth use is usually followed by a crash in which the person can’t control his sleepiness. He or she may sleep long hours or keep falling into a sleep. There will be heavy drug cravings during this time period that can lead to another binge. When meth is ingested, there is no rush but the high may last for as long as ten hours. The user feels more energetic, does not sleep for long periods, usually several days, and loses his or her appetite. It is common for meth addicts to lose large amounts of weight and look gaunt, thin and undernourished. He or she will probably appear unusually active but may also act nervous and
Venton J, Seipel A, Phillips P, Wetsel W, Gitler D, Greengard P, Augustine G, and Wightman R. (2006). Cocaine Increases Dopamine Release by Mobilization of a Synapsin-Dependent Reserve Pool. The Journal of Neuroscience. 26 (12), p3206-3209.
Two effects of meth addiction are an increase in property crimes and an increase in the number of children entering foster career. Shockingly, half of the inmates in Portland jails were meth users, and meth addicts commit 80% of the property crimes in Oregon. These statistics show how meth can not only negatively affect an individual and a family, but a whole community. The correlation between property crimes and meth can be explained by the fact that meth is an ultra-stimulant. According to the video, one puff can an individual stay high for even a whole day. As a result, the person’s dependency leads them to do things or commit crimes they would not have done otherwise
Like heroin, meth is a highly dangerous drug that can sweep from underneath you and you can easily become addicted. This is because no matter what internal damage it is causing you, you will feel good on the outside. Meth is a class A Drug, meaning that it is illegal to have, give away, or sell. Meth does a lot of damage, specifically to the brain.
...a prolonged period of time. This sensation is followed by increase heart rate, blood pressure, and sexual appetite. Dopamine uptake continues to be blocked by constant use of cocaine as the system releases less and less dopamine and the reward system goes dry. The cocaine user becomes anxious and unable to experience pleasure without the drug. Consequently, the postsynaptic cells become hypersensitive and sprout new receptors in a desperate effort to pick up dopamine signals. A vicious cycle of addiction begins and cocaine is needed to experience pleasure as it suppresses dopamine release even more. Dopamine alone is not enough to maintain addiction, glutamate, which plays an important role in learning, is required to maintain addiction. Glutamate signaling seems to cause more permanent changes in the brain that leads to the drug-seeking behaviors elicited by users.
Methamphetamine addiction can have very bad effects on a person’s brain and mental well-being. Meth triggers the brain to release certain hormones such...
“Meth, not even once” is a popular phrase that is associated with this drug. This drug has many known horrible effects associated with it, plus many effects more I am sure are going to be discovered over time. I am intending to cover the history, effects, the different categories of meth abuse, and the withdrawal effects of Methamphetamine in this paper, and what to do if you suspect someone you know is using meth.
Where does it come from? Meth is usually made in apartments and extra rooms. Meth is a man made stimulant. Meth was given to soldiers in ww2 to keep them awake. People take the drug to lose weight and depression.
How meth affects the body? I want to know about what does meth do to your body? How does meth do to your brain? What is meth made of?. It’s important that my question is answered because everyone need to know about this dreadful drug. People that do meth or wants to try meth should be interested in my paper because they’ll see what would happen to them if they do this drug and could change some humans minds.
In the example of cocaine use, the drug binds to transporters meant to remove dopamine from the synapse, leaving dopamine without an exit strategy. Amphetamines such as methamphetamine also raise the amount of dopamine left over in the synapse. However, in this case it happens because the drug resembles actual dopamine and hitches a ride into the pre-synaptic neuron on its dopamine transporters. The drug then forces the dopamine out into the cleft. Drugs such as MDMA and LSD have an effect on the neurotransmitter serotonin. This special chemical signal helps to regulate our mood, circadian rhythm, sexual needs and hunger. MDMA also works by preventing reuptake. These are just a few of the countless drugs and neurotransmitters effected by their
In Nic’s case he crash and had physical and mental breakdown after the drug wear off. There were times when he the drug decreased his appetite and he lose enormous amount of weight. He had disturbed sleep patterns, delusions of power and increase irritability and aggressiveness. Methamphetamines can have long -term effects of the body. It can damage your blood vessels in the brain and can cause a stroke or cardiovascular disease. I have learned that there is a correlation of drugs and mental illness. Symptoms of one disorder can trigger a reaction from another disorder. For example, in Nic’s case he suffered from depression, memory loss, mood swings and paranoia. He was aggressive and was always chasing a high. He has developed some early signs of mental
Many find what they assume they are searching for in methamphetamines, a deadly drug that can give potential addicts the same feeling they receive from Adderall. Adderall can be used for many purposes; weight loss, athletic performance, studying. The effects of methamphetamines correspond with the uses of Adderall. The effects include hyperactivity, alertness, and loss of appetite. (AddictionCenter, 2017)
It is long lasting and contaminates the dopamine nerve terminals in the central nervous system. It is a white sour-tasting powder used orally, snorted or injected, and smoked. Methamphetamine has no effect on any person, and it does not discriminate. Allowing it in your life will ruin your relationships, your health, and your self-esteem. There are many factors that play a part in using drugs and becoming addicted.
Watanabe-Galloway, S., Ryan, S., M.D., Hansen, K., M.P.H., Wullsiek B., B.A., Muli, V., M.P.A., & Malone, A.C. (2009). Effect of Methamphetamine abuse beyond individual users Journal of Psychoactive Drugs, 4131, 241-8.Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/207970885?accountid=41057
"How Meth Destroys the Body." PBS.org. The Public Broadcasting Station, 17 May 2011. Web. 10 Dec. 2013.
Drug abuse has been a hot topic for our society due to how stimulants interfere with health, prosperity, and the lives of others in all nations. All drugs have the potential to be misapplied, whether obtained by prescription, over the counter, or illegally. Drug abuse is a despicable disease that affects many helpless people. Majority of those who are beset with this disease go untreated due to health insurance companies who neglect and discriminate this issue. As an outcome of missed opportunities of treatments, abusers become homeless, very ill, or even worst, death.