Mercutio in William Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet

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Mercutio in William Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet

Mercutio is an almost unique character in Romeo and Juliet, being full

of imagination and wit that is shown greatly in the Queen Mab's

speech. His name reflects his nature Mercutio coming from the word

Mercurial meaning quick and unpredictable. He is a close relative of

the Prince but not a member of either of the rival families.

In Act One, Scene Four when Mercutio first enters the play, his upbeat

personality contrasts sharply with the melancholy Romeo - 'Nay gentle

Romeo, we must have you dance'. Mercutio shows concern for Romeo and

is anxious for Romeo to be merry.

Mercutio does not understand how Romeo is feeling. He regards love as

a physical pursuit and mocks Romeo's view on love as a poetic and

emotional pursuit. He tries to laugh him out of his misery by using

clever punning - 'If love be rough with you, be rough with love' and '

Prick love for pricking, and you beat love down'. Mercutio is one of

the few characters able to ridicule Romeo and still remain his friend.

When he is with Romeo he is at his happiest.

When Romeo protests, 'I dreamt a dream tonight' as a gloomy reason for

his not attending the party of his enemy, Mercutio launches into his

famous 'Queen Mab' speech, criticising the honesty of any dream and

the good qualities of all dreamers. The speech creates vivid imagery

in the reader's mind, which reflects Mercutio's tremendous

imagination.

'Peace, peace, Mercutio peace'- Romeo interrupts Mercutio through his

Queen Mab speech. This shows that Mercutio is very talkative. With the

speech, Mercutio aims to urge Romeo to take an honest look at him.

After the party, Romeo avoids his friends and climbs Juliet's orchard

walls. Mercutio calls after Romeo, teasing him about Rosaline, who he

believes is still madly in love with. Mercutio cannot help but to

reduce such lovesick feelings to a rude and witty sexual comment -

'Now will he sit under a medlar tree, and wish his mistress were that

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