Literary Techniques Used In Shirley Jackson's The Lottery

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Sometimes, it truly is better to not be lucky. In The Lottery by Shirley Jackson, this short story’s plot revolves around a traditional annual lottery. The true outcome of the lottery is that the “winner” ends up being stoned to death in a brutal and garish ritual. This is particularly jarring due to the fact that it occurs in America. This short story was used to comment on traditionalism in rural America, which, while not as extreme as the hyperbolized representation in this story, is still present today. She believed that blindly following tradition was an incorrect and possible harmful way of living life. Jackson uses many techniques in order to highlight how traditionalism is harmful, such as creating a certain tone, using symbolism, and finally establishing motifs. …show more content…

The first sign that the implications of this lottery are peculiar is in the third paragraph, as it makes mention of a “Pile of stones”, and how the men of the village “Stood away from [the stones], their jokes were quiet, and they smiled rather than laughed.” This begins to set the tone that, at least to the men; this ritual has less than pleasant repercussions. This is also further played with when the actual lottery starts, as “A sudden hush fell on the crowd”, exemplifying the nervous mood, as the people taking part in the lottery are completely silent. In addition to Shirley Jackson putting particular emphasis on creating a suitable tone, she also made the decision to use symbols to convey her

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