Lightness And Darkness In Macbeth Essay

798 Words2 Pages

There are various factors that contribute to Macbeth’s downfall, but the light and dark play the largest role. The Tragedy of Macbeth by Shakespeare illustrates lightness and darkness as it is incorporated through the witches, Lady Macbeth, and Macbeth himself.
The witches use the dominate force of darkness to foreshadow Macbeth’s downfall. They start the play out with a storm in the background. The first witch says, “When shall we three meet again, In thunder, lightning, or in rain?” (I.I.1-2). The thunder represents the darkness, while the lighting represents the light. The two opposites work together to create a certain mood and foreshadow Macbeth’s fate. Macbeth’s hearing of his prophecies occurs shortly after. This scene begins the journey …show more content…

In act one, King Duncan starts out by saying, “signs of nobleness, like stars, shall shine, On all deservers”(I.IV.41-42). In this scene Duncan explains that his son, Malcolm, will become the heir to his throne and be honored. King Duncan went on to say that the stars will shine on those who deserve it. After hearing this statement, Macbeth felt jealousy and follows up by stating, “Stars, hide your fires; Let not light see my black and deep desires I.IV.51-52). Macbeth wants to hide his thoughts from the stars, or light, because he has a lot of darkness in him. The lightness comes from King Duncan, from which Macbeth responds with darkness. As the play progresses, Macbeth associates life with a lightness, but he uses darkness to show the meaning of it. He states, “And all our yesterdays have lighted fools, The way to dusty death. Out, out, brief candle! Life’s but a walking shadow, a poor player, That struts and frets his hour upon the stage, And then is heard no more; it is a tale. Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury, Signifying nothing” (V.V.19-28). The play has gone into the falling action at this point, and one can see that Macbeth has come to the point where he sees Lady Macbeth's death as nothing demonstrated through light. This scene demonstrates how much his character has changed throughout the course of the play, because he stopped caring

Open Document