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Katniss Everdeen: The Ambiguous Heroine
To the naked eye, Suzanne Collins’s Hunger Games may seem like a feminist novel. The fiercely independent Katniss is the quintessential literary heroine, who is self-sufficient and can hold her own. However, a closer look at the narrative can reveal that Katniss is not much of a radical feminist icon at all. The unnecessary portrayal of Katniss as a predominantly unfeminine female raises many red flags regarding the feminist nature of this novel. The novel implies that in order for a female to be successful in the Hunger Games, Katniss has to take on anti-feminine qualities. When it comes to feminism, role reversal is an ineffective literary strategy because it does not challenge our values on gender, it only gives us a male hero with a female name.
Throughout the entire novel, Katniss is characterized through stereotypically masculine qualities. She is the head of her family: providing food, safety, and comfort. Crafted by her father, she’s a skilled hunter, archer, trapper, and gatherer. On page 5 of the novel, she reveals that, in regards to hunting, “Her father knew and he taught me some before he was
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This is clearly seen on page 135 when Katniss says, “He made me look weak!” to Haymitch. He then explains that what he did was make her desirable. Society portrays women to be very in touch with their emotions, therefore Katniss equates being raw and emotional with being weak. Why does she have to be cold, emotionless, and unfeeling in order to be the victor of the Hunger Games? These qualities do not equate with weakness simply because they are stereotypically feminine straits. In fact, this “admittance of love” allows her to draw power from her feminine character and they are vital in her growth as a character. Katniss and Peeta use their love-struck storyline to empower them throughout the
In the novel, Katniss and Peeta, used the strategy of showing fake love in order to win hearts of the people and get attention of sponsors in order to survive the competition. Katniss’s on-air romantic relationship with Peeta, which helps her to survive throughout the course of the series, echoes the overtly dramatic romantic tensions at the center of so many reality shows, ranging from The Real World to The Bachelor. (Wright 102)
As an impoverished resident of District 12, the priorities that have shaped Katniss’ identity are those of survival. Whether is it in hunting the fields with her trusty bow and arrow, or trading her catch at the illegal hub, Katniss’ society has enabled her to hold many attributes and attitudes that would traditionally be considered as masculine. Her characteristic plait is done so for functional rather than fashionable purposes; she is a surrogate father over her sister Prim since his death in the coal mines; she is the main provider for her family; and her ‘romantic attachment’ to Gale has developed through his respect for stubborn and resilient nature rather that her looks or dependence upon
In the novel Hunger Game, author Suzanne Collins narrates a girl name Katniss Everdeen who voluntarily replaces her younger sister, Prime, to be one of the tribute to participate in the hunger game. She is the family’s backbone after her father died in the mine accident and then the district only gives them a little compensation which it’s not enough for her family’s living. Soon, they run out of money and suffer from hunger. They live in the District 12 where it’s a poor and food shortage region. People often suffer from hunger and Katniss is of no exception. In one section of the story, Katniss could not trade old baby clothes for food or find food from trash bins. She is extremely hungry, until she passes by a bakery:
It has often been said that there is nothing new under the sun. In this vein, authors across all literary genres often borrow themes and plot from the stories of long ago. Many of those authors choose to borrow from the rich mythology of the ancient Greeks. Suzanne Collins has been asked on numerous occasions where the idea for The Hunger Games originated. She readily admits that the characters and plot come from Greek mythology and more specifically, from Theseus and the Minotaur (Margolis 30). One familiar with both both stories can easily recognize the identical framework upon which each of these stories are built. Both Theseus and Katniss Everdeen, Collins’ heroine, volunteer to go into battle for their respective homelands, they both fight beasts of strange origin, and they are both brave in battle and emerge victorious, but it is the uniqueness of the characters that makes each story appropriate for the time period and audience to which it belongs. Collins modernizes the classic hero of Theseus by changing his gender, his motivations and altering his selfish personality, and by doing these things she creates a heroine that better resonates with today's audience of young adults.
For readers who observe literature through a feminist lens, they will notice the depiction of female characters, and this makes a large statement on the author’s perception of feminism. Through portraying these women as specific female archetypes, the author creates sense of what roles women play in both their families and in society. In books such as The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck and The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, the roles that the main female characters play are, in different instances, both comparable and dissimilar.
Over the past few years, there has been various books, films, and even songs about influential, heroic, women throughout the world. Some of the most recent heroic female figures include the fictional character “Hermione Granger” from the novel Harry Potter by J. K Rowling. Another strong female figure includes “Katniss Everdeen” from the novel The Hunger Games by Suzzane Collins. The two heroic women certainly share their differences. Hermoine was described as a bookworm who could be a tad bossy at times. Katniss was athletically inclined, however, lacked certain communication skills with people. Although Hermoine and Katniss have their distinct differences,
Katniss Everdeen. She does this by showing her actions and what she is trying to
First of all, Katniss Everdeen was a normal 16 year old girl before the Reaping Day. That day, however, changed everything. Since her sister was chosen as tribute, Katniss volunteered to take her place, even though there was very low chance for her to win the game. Katniss knew Prim would be going to die because in the other districts, kids spent their entire lives training to win the Hunger Games and volunteering for the tribute compared to Prim, who was really weak and it was her first Reaping Day, Katniss went out for her.
I would not consider Katniss to be a career tribute because she was not trained by past victors in her district. Katniss was good hunting with a bow and arrow but she never intended to use that skill to hurt others. Career tributes also volunteer during the reaping before the names are selected out of the bowls and Katniss would not have volunteered to be tribute if her sister wasn’t chosen.
Suzanne Collins’s The Hunger Games is a novel written in 2008 that showcases the binary oppositions, class and power segregations, and performances of genders between the people living in poverty in the Districts and people holding power in the Capitol. The novel shows the lower class status of the inhabitants in the districts suffering from hunger and the powerful upper class personalities of the Capitol with extravagant lifestyles. This hierarchy is presented throughout the novel bringing out the ideology of those powerful people who aim to make the event – The Hunger Games – an entertaining TV show by pushing 24 contestants coming from the districts to kill each other, leaving only one survivor in the end. In this excerpt Collins focuses
Now, after the Hunger Games President Snow saw this as an act of rebellion. “ In several of them, however, people viewed your little trick with the berries as an act of defiance, not an act of love.” This quote shows that President Snow thinks she did an act of defiance against the Capitol. When Katniss was in the arena, because she was chosen again for the 75th annual Hunger Games she must always worry about keeping Peeta alive. Katniss does care about Peeta a lot. That’s why she wants to do anything she can to protect him in the 75th Hunger Games.The 75th Hunger Games is a quarter quell. The quarter quell happens every 25 years and there are an lot of twists for the tributes. But, this year President Snow decides that the tributes should be previous Hunger Game winners. Since Katniss is the only female winner from District 12 she is automatically a tribute. Haymitch gets chosen as a tribute but Peeta volunteers in his place. “ Peeta lives not me.” Katniss said this to Haymitch. She wanted to make sure that Peeta would be the winner. In the arena, Katniss must also worry about her family and friends. Since President Snow is unhappy about
Gender roles are a set of societal norms that determine how a specific sex should think, speak and act. Society often portrays women as the housewife who nurtures the family while portraying men as the breadwinner who provides the family. Franz Kafka’s Metamorphosis and Suzanne Collins’ novel, The Hunger Games, both portray unconventional characters that defy the universally accepted gender roles. By allowing their characters to surpass the stereotypical expectations, Kafka and Collins challenge the ideas of traditional gender roles that have created certain requirements and restrictions on both men and women. Kafka and Collins illustrate the theme of role reversal to exemplify that there should not be any defined gender roles. They try to
Characterization plays an important role when conveying how one’s personality can disintegrate by living in a restrictive society. Although Kat is slowly loosing her mind, in the story, she is portrayed as a confident woman who tries to strive for excellence. This can be seen when she wants to name the magazine “All the Rage”. She claims that “it’s a forties sounds” and that “forties is back” (311). However the board of directors, who were all men, did not approve. They actually “though it was too feminist, of all things” (311). This passage not only shows how gender opportunities is apparent in the society Kat lives in, but also shows the readers why Kat starts to loose her mind.
Traits Katniss Everdeen is very determined. If she wants to do something, she tries until she achieves it. This is proved when Katniss wins the Hunger Games after she is told that she should try to win, by Prim, her sister and throughout the games she remembers these words and kind of uses them as her guide. She is also very strong in both mental and physical ways. Her worst character trait is that she lets kind people root into her, so if someone pretends to be kind she will let them root in which means she lets them know about her and becomes easygoing with them.
Before this book was made, in the 20th century, the Woman’s Suffrage movement was a huge movement from the political stand point. Woman were given the right to vote and given more rights for themselves. (NWHM) This book, depending on which district, seems to view women as a burden to society. Collins seems to look at woman as a growing power due to Katniss, the main character of the story. Not only does Katniss show that women have power by bringing food to the community and having enough courage to volunteer for a position in the games itself, she likes to question society and make decisions that show how much, as a woman, that she can do. Katniss is viewed as “the girl on fire” Collins even put in that Katniss viewed herself as though she was not pretty, not beautiful, but as radiant as the sun. This just goes to show the power that she sees in herself and how much fire she can start to get a movement going. This shows the activist in her and the power she wants to have as a woman. Her younger sister, Prim, is viewed as a child that was always seems to be a risk. Katniss calls her “little duck” through the book giving her the child-like nickname that makes the reader look for the child-like qualities. (Collins) Their mother tends to be a burden, as if Collins used her character to show a connection between how women are treated in the book and how women were treated in the past. Although, it’s not just the women that seem to be like sheep, it’s almost everyone in society. Collins tries to push the idea of every person, no matter the gender, as unequal to the dominant