Kant Case Study

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Module 6 1. According to Kant, why would it be wrong for someone to voluntarily be homeless? According to Kant, it be wrong for someone to voluntarily be homeless because Kant believes that we have a moral duty to develop our talents. Moreover, living homelessly on the streets is an irrational decision; thus, makes it a categorical imperative choice. 2. What was Baumgarten 's view of duties? According to Baumgarten, the laws of nature mandate a specific set of suites to God, self and others. For instance, to practice prayer, benevolence and self-development. 3. What is the fundamental law of nature for Wolff? For Wolff, the fundamental law of nature follows this rule of working to make ourselves and other more perfect: “do what makes you and your condition, or that of others, more perfect; omit what makes it less perfect” (Feiser pg. 175). 4. What is Kant 's view about authoritarian moral commands? According to Kant, morality cannot arise from authoritarian commands but rather from the authority of human reason. …show more content…

What are the two classes of motives that influence our will? And, For Kant, what is the only legitimate motive in moral decision making? According to Kant, the two classes of motives that influence our will include selfish inclinations and rational obligations. What is more, for Kant, the motives behind true moral decision making are those of rational duty conforming to the categorical imperative. 6. What is the step-by-step procedure indicated by the categorical imperative? the step-by-step procedure indicated by the categorical imperative is as follows (1) complete an action, (2) observe the maxim or guiding principle behind the action, (3) reflect on what that maxim would be like if it were a universal rule that everyone followed, and (4) if the universal rule is reasonable, then accept the action as moral; if unreasonable, reject the action as

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