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Recommended: Justice in society
1. The American novelist James Baldwin wrote, "Words like freedom, justice, democracy are not common concepts; on the contrary, they are rare. People are not born knowing what these are. It takes enormous and, above all, individual effort to arrive at the respect for other people that these words imply." Do you think you know what the words (freedom, justice, and democracy) mean? How did you derive your own meaning for these words? First, I have to disagree with James Baldwin in regards to "freedom" being an abstract unbeknownst to humans from the moment they are born. All people have intrinsic freedom. I put this forward because social order is not a natural phenomenon; civilization and its laws are entirely man-made. Freedom, in its most undiluted form, is synonymous with chaos. This is why people willingly give up their freedoms: to offer general order, certainty and predictability in society. In other words, humans relinquish their freedoms and restict the freedoms …show more content…
From my understanding, justice is the essence of being fair, reasonable, and moral. Realistically, justice, is a romanticized impossibility. This is primarily because there is a weak consensus concerning what is fair and what is moral. Most would define democracy as a system of government which, directly or indirectly, grants the people of a society ultimate power. Direct democracy might seem ideal, but it often leads to mob rule where the minority parties are vastly underrepresented. This is primarily why Americans elect representatives. Still, the American voting system is not without its imperfections. For example, in America, voting is not treated as a skill, it is treated as a moral obligation. Because of this, ill informed, uneducated, irrational or otherwise uninterested people are encouraged to involve themselves politically. 2. What do you think are the most important reasons for low public trust in government? How could public trust in government be
During the late 1950?s and early 1960?s, many African nations were struggling for their independence from Europe. In ?Down at the Cross,? James Baldwin relates this struggle to that of blacks in the United States during the same time period, and there are far more similarities than Baldwin mentions. Although this comparison offers hope, demonstrating the power of blacks over white oppressors, the ongoing European presence in Africa is a painful reminder that independence and freedom are not complete.
Throughout history, Americans have sought to spread the spirit of equality, which is believed to be the realization of true freedom. Before establishing this freedom, every American had only one question stuck in their head: What is freedom? Our country received it in the year of 1776 from the British through a series of difficulties and wars. African Americans defined it as an escape from slavery, while immigrants defined it as their acceptance into a new society. More yet, women of the women’s suffrage defined their freedom as their recognition into society and for their rights to be equal to that of every other man. These different perceptions of cultures/groups in America tied together to form an American view of freedom. Freedom is something that every American should be willing to do anything in order to maintain. We may have weapons of mass destruction, but when it comes to living in a peaceful, American lifestyle, our freedom is our greatest weapon.
In 1955 a civil rights activist by the name of James Baldwin wrote his famous essay “Notes of a Native Son”. James Baldwin was born in Harlem, New York during a time where racial tensions where high all throughout the United States. In this essay he highlights these tension and his experience’s regarding them, while also giving us an insight of his upbringing. Along with this we get to see his relationship with a figure of his life, his father or more accurately his stepfather. In the essay James Baldwin says “This fight begins, however, in the heart and it now had been laid to my charge to keep my own heart free of hatred and despair”. This is a very powerful sentence that I believe
Many immigrant and minority narratives concentrate their efforts on the positive side of the American dream. These particular stories narrate a person's struggle and rise through the ranks of the Am6rican hierarchy focusing on the opportunities that seem to abound in this country. While these stories are well and good. they do seem to soft peddle the flip side of this country's attitude toward the immigrant and minority. America is a land of milk and honey and opportunity, but unfortunately most new officiates or unwilling participants in the American culture face an American nightmare that leaves its effects on the individuals, families and cultures for generations to come. America has its own deeply seated prejudices and stereotypes of people from outside its walI5 and these prejudices force some immigrants and minorities either to abandon former cultural ties in order to assimilate or to strap on the baldric of equality that changes their lives forever.
James Baldwin was an African American writer who, through his own personal experiences and life, addressed issues such as race, sexuality, and the American identity. “Notes of a Native Son” is one of many essays that Baldwin wrote during his lifetime. Within this essay, Baldwin talks about when his father died and the events that revolved around it. His father’s death occurs in the early 1940s, where oppression and racism were still fairly prevalent in many cities across the nation. So amidst the events that revolve around Baldwin’s father’s death, there are many riots and beatings taking place. This essay is simply not a recollection of what Baldwin experienced in the past, but it challenges, critiques, and tries to understand the current social condition of the time. He does this by recalling his personal experiences to draw the reader in and as a result of that, can begin to construct an analysis of the social condition.
Collecting the Harlem Riots It would have been better to have left the plate glass as it had been and the goods lying in the stores. It would have been better, but it would have also been intolerable, for Harlem needed something to smash. This quote by James Baldwin pertains to his thoughts on the Harlem Riots of 1943. A copy of Newsweek from August 9, 1943 described the riot in great detail,?Within a half hour Harlem?s hoodlums were on the march.
...The words of James Baldwin will be a major part of the human rights movement of the 1990s
From slavery being legal, to its abolishment and the Civil Rights Movement, to where we are now in today’s integrated society, it would seem only obvious that this country has made big steps in the adoption of African Americans into American society. However, writers W.E.B. Du Bois and James Baldwin who have lived and documented in between this timeline of events bringing different perspectives to the surface. Du Bois first introduced an idea that Baldwin would later expand, but both authors’ works provide insight to the underlying problem: even though the law has made African Americans equal, the people still have not.
Freedom is automatically given from birth because everyone is created equal. This can be supported by three different texts: “I Have A Dream” by Martin Luther King Jr., “The Censors” by Luisa Valenzuela, and “The Prisoner Who Wore Glasses” by Bessie Head. People might think that freedom must be demanded, or fought for. But according to the texts, this is not true.
What does freedom really mean? Many people today are aware that they have a right to freedom, but do not know what that really means. Religion, speech, press, assembly and petition are the five freedoms that the First Amendment specifically speaks about. Let’s take a look at the definition of each of the five freedoms, what the government says about our freedom, how it is acted out and portrayed in America, and a few case studies involving the different aspects of the First Amendment.
The works of James Baldwin are directly related to the issues of racism, religion and personal conflicts, and sexuality and masculinity during Baldwin's years.James Baldwin's works, both fiction and nonfiction were in some instance a direct reflection his life. Through close interpretation you can combine his work to give a "detailed" look into his actual life. However since most writings made by him are all considered true works of literature we can't consider them to be of autobiographical nature.
I am responding to Micheal Schudson’s essay titled “America’s Ignorant Voter”. He makes several arguments against whether America having relatively ignorant voters poses a problem to our society, and whether it’s becoming worse over the years. One of the arguments he poses as to why Americans seem so clueless about political matters is due to the complexities of our nation’s political institutions.
In Baldwin’s “what it means to be an American” there are areas in, which one can see the effect of American societal standards on writers. An opposing view of America is seen in Europe, where writer’s ideas can flourish through deep thought and new experiences. America has taken the creativity from writers through our undertones that we all label them with. They vary from expectations of writer’s success being defined by their time wasted at Starbucks cafes to playwrights that will never find success. If those writers do become successful it’s not because of the work they put in, but because they got lucky.
In “The Discovery of What It Means to Be an American” by James Baldwin, written in 1961, he tells us he grew up in the United States but moved to Paris, France. He description of the differences of bring an American writer in Europe and the feeling of being released from American social norms and adjusting to European way of life through his experiences. Baldwin goes to describe his personal experiences as a writer, talking to people from all classes and parts of Paris. He tells us of how these experiences make him a better writer and how it changed his views on the “American Dream”. Baldwin goes on to tell us of the difference of his profession being seen as less suspicious and lack of a “fixed” society in Europe
James Baldwin was an essay writer, playwright and novelist regarded as a highly insightful, iconic writer with works like The Fire Next Time and Another Country. Baldwin was born on August 2, 1924, in New York City, James Baldwin published the 1953 novel Go Tell It on the Mountain (his first novel), going on to discuss for his insights on race, spirituality and humanity. His favored writing style was novels, or books. Baldwin broke new literary ground with the exploration of racial and social issues in his many works.