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Impact of Islam in the modern world
Islamic tradition during fasting
Brief history of pillars of Islam
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Recommended: Impact of Islam in the modern world
When praying, Muslims perform rak’ah, which are the prescribed movements for proper worship. The steps of rak’ah, in order, are as follows: perform the ablution (wudu), which is the Islamic procedure for washing parts of the body using water, typically in preparation for formal prayers (salat), but also before handling and reading the Qur 'an; next, they must evoke the intention (niyyah) of prayer, because, according to the Quran, one 's niyyah or intention is of the utmost importance among the requirements of an act of ritual prayer; next the worshipper will stand quietly while reciting verses of the Quran; the second part of the rakat involves bowing low with hands on knees, as if waiting for God 's orders; the third movement is to prostrate …show more content…
This is practiced every year during the month of Ramadan, which is the ninth month of the calendar year, which is September in the United States (What are the Five Pillars of Islam?, n.d.). Every year in the month of Ramadan, all Muslims fast from dawn (fajr) until sundown (maghrib), abstaining from food, drink (including water), and sexual relations. It is the month that Allah first revealed the Qur 'an to our beloved Prophet Muhammad. In this month, the whole Qur 'an was sent down to the first sky from Lauhi Mahfouz. During the month of Ramadan, the gates of Jannah (Paradise) are opened and the gates of Jahannum Hell-fire are shut (FAQ - For Muslims, 2010). By doing this, the Muslim is partaking in an act of worship where the faithful follower denies his own needs and seeks Allah (What are the Five Pillars of Islam?, n.d.). Whilst fasting, Muslims are also obliged to abstain from smoking and other comforts such as chewing gum. Fasting is essentially an attempt to seek nearness to Allah and increase one 's piety. One of the remote aims of fasting is to empathize with those less fortunate members of society who do not always have food and drink readily available. One must also try to avoid cursing and thinking evil thoughts, with the aim of controlling the tongue and temper during the fasting hours. Sawm also carries a significant spiritual meaning. It teaches one the principle of love: because when one observes fasting, it is done out of deep love for God and to learn self-restraint (Alrayes, 2014). When interviewing Mohammed, we discussed the different aspects of Sawm and how practices it. Mohammed moved to the United States at the age of 7, which is an age in which a Muslim is not required to fast, because in order to fast, the Muslim has to reach puberty. By this happening, Mohammed had to start his
The confession and prayers proclaim the Muslim God and prophet. Wrapped around these two, are the fasting and pilgrimage that pay honor and remembrance to the life of Muhammed. The final pillar, almsgiving, supports the Muslim community by giving to the less fortunate. Following these laws confirms the surrender of the Muslim to Allah and Muhammed, and directs them to a life of obedience. There are other laws from the Qur’an regarding such things as dress, food, and marriage but the five mentioned here represent “the central worship obligations of Muslims” (Corduan, 2012, p.125)
The Arab and Islamic Empire made some of the greatest contributions to the world during its reign. During a time when Europe was in the midst of the Middle Ages was cut off from the rest of the world, the Arab Empire flourished with trade and intermingling. As Christian Europeans struggled to reclaim Jerusalem for themselves with the Crusades, the Muslims’ vast territory not only housed Jerusalem, but Mecca, and land as far as Cordova, Spain. Where European Medieval doctors were untrained and performed numerous amputations, and leeching, Islamic doctors studied and practiced advanced medical treatments. The Muslims made great contributions to education, science, and trade alike. The Muslims were able to make contributions that impacted the
Islam is a monotheistic and Abrahamic religion alongside Judaism and Christianity. It is currently the second largest religion in the world today. Its beliefs come from the Qur'an which literally means "the recitation" which is believed to be a literal transcription of the word of God. Its main prophet is named Muhammad who began Islam by speaking with the angel Gabriel in a cave during his meditation and then acting as an instrument of God to help write the Qur’an. Muhammad then spread Islam to the scattered tribes of Arabia by becoming the leader of Yathrib and using his wonderful leadership abilities to then grow his influence over virtually all of Arabia. Muhammad is known by Muslims to be the seal of the profits because no profits after Muhammad should be considered legitimate. Muhammad also left behind the Hadith or “tradition” which is a collection of writings compiled of reports of Muhammad’s actions as leader of Yathrib. These reports are used as a more specific code of ethics in day to day life and from these reports the 5 Pillars of Islam are derived (Smith 160). Although Islam shares many similarities to Judaism and Christianity it is often viewed in the US with hate derived from preconceived notions following the attack on September 11th 2001. This paper seeks to provide an overview of Islam’s history as well as its two major sects and 5 main pillars to remove preconceived notions and provide a glance into the minds of the Islamic people.
“Religion” is an inherently social creation which functions to naturalize certain behaviors and ideologies to maintain social order (Martin 94). In his book “A Critical Introduction to the Study of Religion”, Craig Martin introduces the concept of a “cultural toolbox”, comprised of the concepts, values, traditions, icons, figures, texts, and stories in a culture that represent and reinforce the elements of the society (97-98). To maintain social order and convince others to conform to the proposed, religions employ a tactic known as “legitimation” to justify traditions, practices, and ideologies using the “cultural toolbox” of a society (Martin 94).
Throughout history it is evident that many religions have been tried, tested, and, for some, radically changed. Many religions have gone through periods of time in which the way they were run or enforced underwent changes in practice and leadership. In many cases disagreements and differing outlooks among members of certain religions were to blame for these changes. Christianity and Islam are two examples of religions that have experienced changes over the course of their existence. While these religions seem to have little in common at first glance, both have strikingly similar pasts that consist of radical splits due to disagreements among members of the Christian and Islamic churches, resulting in new branches within each religion.
The core ethical Islamic teachings play an important role of educating in the lives of adherents. Ethics is a set of moral principles and a system of moral values that one must follow. Muslims submit themselves to the will of Allah and look towards his teachings for guidance. “Allah showed great kindness to the believers when He sent a Messenger to them from among themselves to recite His Signs to them, purify them and teach them the Book and Wisdom, even though before that they were clearly misguided.” (Surah Al `Imran: 164).
The worship of Allah is principal in a Muslim’s mind at all time. There are also five formal acts of worship which help strengthen a the faith and obedience of a Muslim. They are frequently called the “Five Pillars of Islam”. The Five Pillars of Islam are the framework and guidelines of the Muslim life. They are the testimony of faith, prayer, supporting the needy, fasting during the month of Ramadan, and the once in a lifetime trip to Makkah for those who are able to do so. These Five Pillars are the thing Muslim’s do to please God and to keep themselves well and happy in this lifetime and for the future ones to come. It was Prophet Muhammad, the founder of Islam, who was reported to have said, “Islam is based upon five pillars”.
Sawm, that aspect of Islam that is followed strictly during Ramadan, is a form of fasting. During Ramada, From the time the sun rises in the morning until the time it sets in the evening followers of Islam are required to go without eating, drinking, and to abstain from all forms of sexual activity. (Huda, 2014)
Each Muslim above the age of puberty is commanded to pray five times a day. Muslims pray five times a day facing the Qibla which means facing Makkah the house of Allah. Before praying Muslims do the Wud’u which is cleaning their hand, face, arm, feet, mouth, nose, ears and beginning of head with water. They watch their hands three times and then their mouth three times. After that they sniff water into their nose three times. Then they w...
God tells them what true fasting is, that is fasting in order to share with the poor and hungry; to stop oppressing workers and start treating them fairly, giving them what they earn; to cover with sackcloth and ashes so that the needy may be given clothes and not to hide from relatives who need help; to stop fighting with one another and free those who are wrongly imprisoned.
The Quran retains many of the similar aspects of the Christian perspective of God. Through studying the aspects of the Islamic faith years ago, and reading the book of the Muslims this present year, I have come to understand why Muslim’s believe what they believe. The Quran contains the fundamentals of the Islamic faith, which include the five pillars of faith and the six main articles of faith. Allah is eternal and all-powerful; he is claimed to be the only God. In the Quran, God is mentioned numerous times helping the reader to understand who He is. As well, humanity is an important aspect, for the Quran is directed towards humanity to follow God, for they are the most important existence on the earth.
They spend as much time as possible, during Ramadan, with their family, friends and the Ummah. Although the fast is most beneficial to the health, it is regarded principally as a method of self-purification. By cutting oneself off from worldly comforts, even for a short time, a fasting person gains true sympathy w... ... middle of paper ... ... toward you, say (to them) 'I am fasting; I am fasting.
... When Muslims prayer that there mind is clear of any trivial and not importatn thought so that you can give god your undivided attention. http://www.hajinformation.com/main/c20.htm. The prayer starts by standing shoulder width apart and followed by a knell and followed then by the prayer of Salat.
Ramadan is a very special month in the Islamic life. It is consider being a blessed month by the muslins. It is practice in the ninth month of every year and it is place on the Islamic Lunar calendar. It is also very important in the Islamic life because it focus on fasting (sawm or siyam) observe from sunset to sunrise. Which the muslin minds are place on reflection and discipline. During this month of fasting helps make it to contribute to God’s blessings, to help the poor and answer their needs, to repent for their sins, to make stronger their moral characters and to remember that all their glory goes to God. The fasting is usually base on abstinence of drink, food and some different physical needs between the daylight hours. Sometimes,