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Reward and punishment motivation
Reward and punishment motivation
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What is three interpersonal powers in an organization, and how can Zack’s instructor apply these forms of power concepts as to Zack’s behavior; in addition, will these key characteristics of power cause any form of lateral properties as to refining Zack’s overall behavior. So, what is interpersonal forms of power, “it’s classifying different types of power that people can exert over one another in interpersonal communication can help analyze the power balance in any situation” (Radsheed, 2017). Those different forms of power are as follows: “reward, coercive, legitimate, referent; and expert” (Nelson & Quick, 2017, pg. 171-172). Individually useful and contingent as to the circumstances as indicated above. Let’s begin with what reward power …show more content…
Just like in this case scenario, where Zack’s behavior as to his studies and attending school while not be prepared is unacceptable; therefore, his instructor needs to find an alternative form of power to persuade Zack into improving himself in a course subject that he seems to enjoy. One example, would be Zack’s instructor having the ability to oversee that he’s students come prepared to class to succeed, so the instructor takes the initiative to help Zack become a better student by making suggestions to him; by simply inflicting his powers onto Zack in hopes of changing his behavior (“also known as the concept of power”) (Nelson & Quick, 2017, pg. 171). “Because power is an ability, individuals can learn to use it effectively, by employing either influence or authority or both” (Nelson & Quick, 2017, pg. 171). His instructor can start the process by rewarding Zack’s behavior with incentives when he accomplishes his set goals, like being more attentive and organized; by offering him a paid lunch, movie passes, or a ticket to a comedy show (influencing) if he can successfully show the instructor (using authority) he can be on time and …show more content…
Thus, is because the different forms of power are so much alike and may produce the same effects as to resolving issues, for example; reward power and coercive result in limited results for they are seldom long term. For these individuals only comply with the form of power because they feel they have too. Consequently, meaning they’ll do whatever is asked of them if they receive what they long for; getting what they want in return. “reliance on these sources of power is dangerous, however, because it may require the instructor or manager to be physically present and watchful to apply rewards or punishment when the behavior occurs” (Nelson & Quick, 2017, pg. 172). Therefore, all though each of these forms of power will work in my best interest as to resolving Zack’s issues in this case study, my ultimate choice of interpersonal power would be to use legitimate power; giving Zack the key clarification as to why he should comply with my instructions as he’s instructor. First, I would explain my position to him, then make it clear that as he’s mentor my job is to oversee his success, but for me to accomplishing this he need to comply with my wishes for it to be carried out; and achieved. Once he (Zack) acknowledges the fact that as he’s instructor it’s my duty to enforce my authority, then we will come to an
Meanwhile the text, online discussion, and classroom discussion helped to distinguish the differences between authority, power, and influence. In the educational venue, authority and power both involve having the authorization to compel others to comply with decisions (Gorton & Alston, 2012, p. 74, 88); whereas influence primarily involves being able to persuade or shape decisions and behavior through “informal ...
Certain leaders have more power in persuading their followers and making them do as they say than others. One type of effective leader is a transformational leader. A transformational leader leads people by giving their followers a sense of purpose and a common goal (Chambliss and Eglitis pg. 111). In the Milgram study, the authoritative prop told the unsuspecting teacher that the purpose of the research was to see if people learn more effectively if there’s a punishment. Whenever the teacher was doubting his actions, the leader gave reassurance by saying lines like, “…it’s absolutely essential for you to continue…” (The Milgram Experiment Documentary), which helped encourage the participant and make him believe that what he was doing was necessary. That’s a quality that a transformational leader possesses.
There are two types of interpersonal power coercive power and referent power; both are used in the movie. Coercive power is used when Regina interacts with her peers at school because they are afraid that if they cross her she will cause them problems and even harm them psychologically. Referent power is used and held by all the girls in the plastics because a lot of the school body admires them and the social power they have in the school. This is illustrated when people within the school copy the things they do just because of who they
When you turn fourteen or fifteen you are usually entering your freshman year of high school. The transition from middle school to high school can be challenging: there are kids that are older and more intimidating. Some students struggle to find their place and also struggle with their interpersonal relationships. Similarly, when you turn eighteen or nineteen you may go off to college. The same feelings from four years ago come up again: you are thrown into a mix of people from all over the country, all of them are older and seem more intimidating. Finding those interpersonal relationships can be a challenge because being in a new environment, on your own, is overwhelming. In these years, media and social media become a focal point for many
The arrogance of power is an insightful read for those who wish to put today 's global events in perspective. Although it was originally written in 1966 and may be considered dated, Fulbright’s eloquently written arguments are timeless and are important sources to help us gain a greater comprehension of what makes what Fulbright would consider a wise and strategic foreign policy. This book would be of great assistance in developing an objective view of American foreign policies as seen from abroad.
As far as power is concerned I have an invisible membership of dominance due to my preferred status as a privileged person. I realize I must be aware of this power and dominance so that I can be sensitive toward others who do not possess these privileges. I am still learning about power in social work. My current understanding is that there are different types of power.
...ng to pay or sacrifice to obtain such a goal, and take the necessary steps to ensure that all parties involved in the negotiation are in understanding of one another. With this particular type of power breeds confidence and confidence creates the ability to listen rather than prepare to answer.
Personal power comes from an inner sense of security, from knowing who you are in your soul, from having defined your own intrinsic worth. It is the power that flows through you when you are connected to and feel your oneness with a spiritual source of guidance. It is the power that is the eventual result of doing deep inner emotional and spiritual
When somebody abuses a great amount of power, that individual can lose all their power. The struggle against someone who abuses power is perfectly depicted in the novel, One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, by Ken Kesey. When someone abuses their power, they can impose certain feelings and actions onto others. If someone tries to conceal their personality, . Finally, if someone abuses power and is constantly challenged by another individual who is trying to take the power abuser’s power away from them, the power abuser will always be frightened of his or her challenger. When someone abuses power and takes full control, they can lose all their power and respect quickly.
Interpersonal relations Theory Mirelle Avila Universidad del Turabo Theoretical Foundations of the Advance Practice Nurse nur 500 Juan Ramirez September 23, 2015 Running head: 1 INTERPERSONAL RELATIONS THEORY 1
In the video Eric Liu spoke of the systems of power that society has structured. Eric defines power as the ability to make others do what you would have them do. He sees power as being found with family, at your workplace, and in relationships. He defines the six main sources of civic power as being Control of physical force, wealth to buy results and other power, State action (government) to have control over people and what they do. An example for this would be that in a democracy the citizens give government power through elections, and in contrast dictatorship expresses power through force. The fourth civic power is known as social norm, which means what others believe that is okay, and what is not okay. The fifth civic power is ideas meaning
Joe is also entitled to attend a school that is able to meet his educational needs. Unfortunately, Joe’s behavior impede on his instruction throughout the day, therefore he isn’t making gains rapidly. If Joe’s current school is not able to address his behavior needs his quality of education will continue to be impacted and perhaps the district may need to refer Joe to an outplacement setting.
Power has been defined as the psychological relations over another to get them to do what you want them to do. We are exposed to forms of power from the time of birth. Our parents exercise power over us to behave in a way they deem appropriate. In school, teachers use their power to help us learn. When we enter the work world the power of our boss motivates us to perform and desire to move up the corporate ladder so that we too can intimidate someone with power one day. In Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness Kurtz had a power over the jungle and its people that was inexplicable.
Recent psychological research has indicated elevated power causes a multitude of negative repercussions in the workforce. Of these negative outcomes, one in which our team is most concerned with is the tendency of power to lead to less perspective taking (Galinsky, Magee, Inesi, & Gruenfeld, 2006). Moreover, when this susceptibility to dismiss the opinions of others is paired with the likelihood of those in power to focus on the completion of goals, it engenders the powerful to objectify their subordinates and peers. Objectification, which is most commonly defined as the process of subjecting individuals as instruments in order to complete a task, is therefore, a common repercussion of power (Gruenfeld, Inesi,
Finding of Fact #1: With the addition of Simon Fester to the Lab Team it is evident from the start that there was workplace incivility from the senior members and Bob Knowlton. The members feel threatened by the knowledge level of Fester and his habit of speaking his mind and pointing out mistakes make by the existing team.