Indian Culture Analysis

2229 Words5 Pages

Final Exam Group 1 When people look at a culture on an average day, people only tend to see broad generalities, usually elements that are stereotyped and seemingly always mentioned in connection with that one culture. A similar habit applied to anthropological studies sometimes. It’s easy to forget how complex one apparently cohesive culture can be approached from. This class as a whole approached India and culture from many sides, and it helped me see the benefits of studying a culture from as many different perspectives as possible to get a thorough analysis. Each of the authors assigned to the class approached a specific element of India from a particular direction, with some authors touching on the same issues from very different angles. For example, Octavio Paz and Margaret Trawick touched on Indian culture, but from two different angles. Paz approached northern India as an ambassador to India focusing on the history and philosophy of India in shaping culture. Trawick, on the other hand, approached southern India as an anthropologist focusing on the construction of families and gender in India. The two images of India and culture presented by the to authors were rather different, however, looking at the two together allowed for a more comprehensive approach to India and the construction of Indian culture. The result between those two authors, as well as in looking at the rest of the authors, was a more complete image of what India is, as opposed to the dreams of a few from one narrow angle. The class also integrated a variety of different bodies of knowledge to approach India and culture from. Ethnography is the traditional practice of social scientists in understanding culture; however, it... ... middle of paper ... ...ste system is the only one of it kinds in the world. It is safe to say that most human societies develop social hierarchies. Quite a few also develop a stratified system with an underlying ideology and relatively standardized marital practices. Europe, until quite recently, had a fully-fledged hierarchical system called feudal system. It had a great deal in common with caste system, though its mechanisms were different. Europe may have almost completely eliminated the feudal system in favor of a very loose socioeconomic class system, but it is not the only one doing so. India is also in the process of swapping out the caste system for the socioeconomic class system, making it not quite as prolific as people tend to consider it to be. It is safer to say that India’s caste system is the world’s strongest surviving stratified hierarchical system.

Open Document