Importance Of Tom Bombadil

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On the Importance of Tom Bombadil
Though his appearance is brief, Tom Bombadil is an important part of The Fellowship of the Ring written by J.R.R. Tolkien. In the film adaptation of the same name directed by Peter Jackson, the chapters containing Bombadil are omitted. According to Jackson, “The main reason [Bombadil was omitted] is not just time or pace, but one of simple narrative focus ... the Bombadil sequence has so little to do with Sauron or the Ring, it is difficult to justify the screen time. It simply doesn't give us any vital new information. A very simple rule of thumb that I use in movie storytelling is to try and further the story with each new scene” (“LotR Film Changes”). According to this justification, Jackson sees the series as simply a war of the One Ring and Sauron’s defeat. However, Tolkien’s story is much more than that. Although Tom Bombadil did not have any direct connection with Sauron, he still played a crucial part to both the plot and development of the characters, particularly Frodo Baggins and his companions.
Bombadil has a history beyond the races of Wizards, Elves, and Men. “Eldest, that's what I am... Tom remembers the first raindrop and the first acorn... he knew the dark under the stars when it was fearless–before the Dark Lord came from Outside” (Tolkien 131). Tom is an enigma, a delight in the centre of fear, and a much-needed alleviation from the intensity of the quest to Mordor. Frodo's glimpses of happiness are rare and add hope to the darkness of Tolkien's story. Without Bombadil's cheer, the first half of the film was a scramble through the many dangers Frodo encountered. Frodo was as if carried by the wind, without choice or knowledge, from the doorstep of Bag End straight to Rivendell...

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...s that yet. Take off your golden ring!” (133)
Bombadil is the only character in the novel that has this resistance to the Ring. Jackson argues that Bombadil does not serve a purpose to the story, but in fact, one could argue that he embodies a major theme of the series: the corruption of power. Practically everyone in the story feared the One Ring, including beings as powerful as Gandalf and Galadriel, and would avoid touching it because it would corrupt them. Tom Bombadil touched the One Ring. He did not fear it nor desire it, and so it did not corrupt him.
For these reasons, Bombadil is not as unimportant as Jackson states. Behind Bombadil’s simple facade are hints of great knowledge and mystery. He is indeed a crucial part of the plot and contributes to Frodo’s character development, while also serving as a glimmer of hope in the dark reality of Tolkien’s world.

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