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Psychodynamic theory and cognitive-behavioral theory
Psychodynamic theory and cognitive-behavioral theory
Compare and contrast between humanistic and trait theory view of personality
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Psychodynamic, Trait, Behaviorism, and Humanistic are the four major theories of personality. Our personality is our unique characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting. These theories each have their own different explanation of how our personalities came to be. They offer an explanation of why we are the way that we are by using factors, drives, characteristics, and experiences. To start, we are taking a look at Humanism. I drew this mask green because humanistic psychologists believe that people are basically good. humanistic theorists focused on the ways people strive for self-determination and self-realization. They look for the potential for healthy personal growth. According to humanistic psychologists we are searching for self-actualization and self-transcendence. Ultimately, we want to fulfill over full potential with purpose and meaning. They assess people's personalities by having conversations and discussions about intimate subjects. They believe that this leads us to learn more about each other by understanding other's experiences. To continue, let's examine psychodynamic theories. For this mask, I colored it in a way I felt …show more content…
I agree with the humanistic theory when it comes to motivations to become better and achieve goals being factors in our personalities. We act in ways we believe will get us to where we want to go. Continuing, I strongly believe what we experience throughout our life shapes us. What we witness in our lives can change the way we act or open our eyes to something new and it contributes to our personality. I also agree with the psychodynamic theory, I believe we all have unconscious desires that we repress but still drive us to be the people we are. I do believe each person has characteristics that make up a personality, but I think that those characteristics are learnt through experiences. That is what personality is to
When discussing personality one must understand the differences between personality and black personality. While it may be difficult to find an all-encompassing definition, personality refers to a person's unique and relatively stable pattern of thoughts, feelings, and actions. According to an excerpt presented in Psychological Principals and the Black Experience, "the personality represents the compromise between inner drives and needs, and the controls that limit and regulate their expression... Personality functions to maintain stable, reciprocal relationships between the person and his environment." Meaning that personality is made up of distinct characteristics that helps a person manage their day to day experiences under ordinary circumstances (Houston, 1990). There are many different theories on how one develops his or her personality. These theories include, the psychoanalytic theory which attempts to explain personality based on unconscious mental forces; the humanistic theory, which is the idea that all people are good and that they are striving for self-fulfillment; the social cognitive approach which states that people develo...
Human assets experts regularly utilize the Big Five identity measurements to help place workers. That is on account of these measurements are thought to be the hidden qualities that make up a singular 's general identity. The "enormous five" are general classes of identity characteristics. While there is a critical collection of writing supporting this five-component model of identity, specialists don 't generally concur on the accurate marks for each one measurement. The Big Five characteristics are Openness, Conscientiousness, Extroversion, Agreeableness, and Neuroticism:
The humanistic perspective on personality deals exclusively with human behavior. Humanistic psychologists believe that human nature includes a natural drive towards personal growth, that humans have the freedom to choose what they do regardless of environmental factors, and humans are mostly conscious beings and are not controlled by unconscious needs and conflicts. They also believe that a person's subjective view of the world is more important than objective reality. Two of the humanistic theorists that have made an impact of humanism are Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow.
The other types of psychological theory is behavioral, cognitive, developmental, humanist, personality, social psychology, and learning theory. Behavioral psychology, also known as behaviorism, is a theory of learning based upon the idea that all behaviors are acquired through conditioning. Cognitive theories of psychology are focused on internal states, such as motivation, problem solving, decision-making, thinking, and attention. Theories of development provide a framework for thinking about human growth, development, and learning. Humanistic psychology theories began to grow in popularity during the 1950s. While earlier theories often focused on abnormal behavior and psychological problems, humanist theories instead emphasized the basic goodness of human beings. Personality psychology looks at the patterns of thoughts, feelings, and behavior that make a person unique. Some of the best known theories in psychology are devoted to the subject of personality. Social psychology is focused on helping us understand and explain social behavior. Social theories are generally centered on specific social phenomena, including...
Everybody's personality is different. Some may be extraversion's or narcissists, low self-monitoring or high self-monitoring and the list goes on. During this semester, taking Personality Theories has thought me more about myself than I have learned in my whole life. I believe that my personality stems from my family environment, my friends and society and then I get to choose what I think to be morally correct and what fits with my personality the best.
An examination of the Humanistic and Trait theories of personality exposes that while there are various differences concerning the two theories, there are very few similarities
The purpose of this research report is to investigate the personality of Beyoncé Knowles in terms of humanistic and trait conceptions of personality.
Many psychologists throughout many years present theoretical approaches in an attempt to understand personality. Hans Eysenck’s approach of personality differed from that of Sigmund Freud and his psychoanalytical theory of personality. Eysenck’s theory of personality relies on the scientific basis of biology in explaining human personality. Although Freud’s theories are intriguing to an open mind, Eysenck’s approach made measurable scientific sense. He relied on the use of trait and factor analysis, which is a statistical method. Freud relied on faith and his personal opinions based on observational research to reach the assumptions that set forth his theories (Feist & Feist, 2009). Eysenck and Freud did not agree on anything about understanding how and why the mind operates the way, it does.
There are many people in this world; no two people are the same. When considering personality theories it is important to note that not all theories apply to all situations or all people. Different theories have different approaches. It is important to know the person before making assumptions about the proper theory to apply to the person or in any given situation. The purpose of this paper is to analysis how different personality theorists could interoperate different individual circumstances and behaviors based on case examples provided by the instructor.
In comparing and contrasting the different personality theories, some approaches are psychoanalytic, humanistic, and social learning. There are personality theories that are based on traits. Sigmund Freud studied the Psychoanalytic theory (Schultz & Schultz, 2013). Freud desired to get into the person’s unconscious to examine the client’s personality. Defense mechanisms are associated with the ego, meditating between the conscious and the subconscious.
The study of personality traits is beneficial in identifying the many variables that exist from human to human; the combinations of these variables provide us with a true level of individuality and uniqueness. In the field of psychology, trait theory is considered to be a key approach to the study of human personality (Crowne, 2007; Burton, Westen & Kowalski, 2009). This paper aims to identify a number of significant contributors who have played crucial roles in both the development and application of trait theory. This paper then moves focus to these theorists, outlining their theory and analysing both the strengths and weaknesses of those theories. An illustration of the methods used in trait measurement is given and includes the arguments both for and against such procedures. Lastly the findings of trait theory and its components described within the paper will be summarised.
Humanism is grounds in the belief that people are innately good. Mental and social problems occur from deviations from this natural tendency. Humanism focuses on everyone’s potential and stresses the importance of growth and self-actualization. Humanistic psychology focuses more in depth of human meanings, understandings and experiences. This type of psychology also focuses on characteristics that are shared by all human being such as love, grief, caring and self-worth. I prefer humanism more, because it focuses more towards emotions and a better understanding of self in term of observation of oneself and one’s relations with others. This type of psychology feels as if we’re digging deeper into a human’s mind and understanding the similarities
The personality of the human brain can be a very curious thing to most. Over years of study, psychologists still debate and question how personality actually works. However, the theories of personality have been boiled down to just four major theories. Psychoanalytic, humanistic, trait, and social-cognitive. While none of these are perfect, they all have certain distinguishing characteristics, advantages, and drawbacks, that differ them from each other.
When we are born, over time we grow up and develop a personality. For each person, our personalities differentiate between one another which presents a wide variety of individuals. According to psychology, there are different factors that make up who we are. Today, I will be talking about the four major theories of personality (Psychodynamic, five-factor model, humanistic, and social-cognitive).
The study of personality theories of psychology is the section of psychology which studies individuals’ personalities and differences. A theory is a model that helps us predict or explain an outcome; in this case it is personality or behavior. Our personality is what makes us unique or different from other people. Many personality theorists may not feel the same about the development of personality or behavior but, they all are interested in the commonalities among people. How are people “put together,” how do they “work,” and how do they “fall apart.”