Hugh Wheeler: The Genius Behind Sweeney Todd

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Hugh Wheeler was one of the most unique playwrights of all time. He was innovative in his storytelling skills and could challenge the most prolific writer. In his life, he wrote numerous plays and over 30 mystery novels under three different pseudonyms. However, his award winning works included the play Sweeney Todd, Candide, and A Little Night Music. Take a look at Wheeler’s life and also, look at each of these works. See inside the man and the brilliant playwright.

Hugh Wheeler was born on March 19, 1912 to parents, Harold, who was a civil servant in the Office of the Public Trustee and Florence Wheeler, whose parents were in truck manufacturing. He was born in Northwood, Middlesex, England, (Obituary) and lived there until he was 22 years old. He received his Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of London in 1932 (Gale). After receiving his degree, he decided to move to the United States and pursue his love of writing. He served in the American armed forces in World War II. He also became a naturalized American citizen in 1942. He remained in the United States until his death in 1987 (Obituary). There are few details of Wheeler’s personal life except that he never married and lived privately (Document). He was well respected in the literary world, in which he accumulated a variety of awards.

As private as Wheeler was a person, you can only speculate as to why he wrote over 40 books under three different pseudonyms. His seemingly quiet private life may have been vicariously lived through the lives of the many characters he created in his mystery novels. The series of Puzzle novels were his most popular and were written under the pseudonym Patrick Quentin and collaborated with Richard Webb (Obituar...

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...udonyms. When he became tired of writing novels, he decided to become an award winning playwright, winning awards for such works as Sweeney Todd, Candide and A Little Night Music. Hugh Wheeler was a very private man and one of the most brilliant playwrights of all time.

Works Cited

Billington, Michael. "A Little Night Music." The Guardian 8 April 2009.

Document, Gale. "No 55 Hugh Wheeler." Independent on Sunday 13 June 2010.

Gale. "Hugh Callingham Wheeler." Contemporary Authors Online 28 March 2011.

Hampton, Wilborn. "Hugh Wheeler, Award Winning Playwright." New York Times 28 July 1987.

LeonardBernstein.com. 2009. .

"Obituary(Web)." Variety 29 July 1987.

"Obituary(Web)." The Times, London, England 30 July 1987.

Wheeler, Hugh. Sweeney Todd The Demon Barber of Fleet Street. New York: Dodd, Meade and Company, 1979.

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