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Japan's economy after wwii pdf
Economic Impact Of Globalization In Japan
Modernisation of japan in meiji restoration
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As we progress through the twenty first century, the once feudal country of Japan has raised its status to the world's third largest industrial producer. It has been one of the most significant and unexpected changes of its recent history since World War II. Plans to overtake the leading industrial countries like the United States, and the European union, by building powerful and technologically advanced industry almost from scratch, and to establish a leading position in the world market, has attracted wonder, and admiration from all over the globe. Japan, a well-known destination, the home of the world’s advanced technologies, and Asia’s wealthiest country, also had its beginnings before becoming a sought after industrialized nation. Japan’s …show more content…
Rice always played an important role in Japan. It provided food, work, and a way to provide for one’s family. In the early Meiji years Japan had another economic break. Silk was already an establish industry, but it became a favored fabric, and Japan doubled its production with new silk-reeling technology, making it available to local factories. Silk proved to be an important staple for exportation. With new technology available like steam power, that was used in the West. Modern factories could be established at an early stage of the industrialization process. With an abundant labor force, Japan has the potential market and possibilities for export. Since silk was already established in Japan it was encouraged to set up a cotton industry as …show more content…
It changed the views of the Japanese children and adults. Schools have always been given a heavy responsibility for character formation, and at a young age they were taught one should always strive for better. This somehow also had a negative effect on adolescence as they grew. Placing a high standard that was not met, could lead to a devastating end. There were also drastic changes when it came to gender, especially for women. More doors were opened and it was becoming a social norm for a female to post-pone marriage and children.
For the past two thousand years, the people of Japan have gone through tremendous change: from its first inhabitants of the Jomon people, to the rice production of the Yayoi era, to the change from a feudalism country into a democracy. Japan pulled together its resources and developed a culture that can be globally respected. Although it is not a first world country, its growth in a short period of time has gained a lot of momentum. It was the first Asian nation to industrialize, and to become an economic
In 1900 Britain was in many respects the world’s leading nation, enjoying a large share of world trade, a dominant position in the international money market, and possessing a far flung empire supported by the world’s most powerful navy. Japan was a complete contrast, sharing with Britain only the fact that it too was a nation of Islands lying off the shore of a major continent. Until the 1860s it had possessed a social and economic structure more akin to that of feudal, rather than twentieth century, Europe. By the 1990s, the positions were almost reversed. This paper sets out to examine the contrasting democratic political systems of the two nations and to explore the social and democratic consequences of the changes that have occurred.
This contrasted to the Ottoman Empire, which did not undergo such a revolution to become an industrialized society. In a state-guided industrialization program, Japan created modern infrastructure by creating railroads, postal systems, and national currency. Along with being a major exporter of textiles, munitions, industrial goods, newspapers, and electric lights were produced. The Ottomans were not able to create industrial economies to fend of European intrusion, and in turn, they depended on Europe. Japan was able to have a solid foundation for its industrial growth due to urban development that took place in the Tokugawa era. Different from the Ottoman Empire, Japan, in its time of peace, had become a fairly urbanized country with an educated population, leading into a burst of economic growth and commercialization. In contrast to the Ottoman Empire, Japan was able to experience industrialization due to the utilization of its own resources. The Ottomans, on the other hand, relied on foreign loans to support economic development. Unable to pay off these massive debts, Europe took control of its revenue-generating
Within a short period of time, Japan had caught up with many Western technologies; having established universities, founded telegraph and railroad lines, as well as a national postal system being created. Shipping and textile industries were a huge success an exports rose.
Japan is a country made from four major islands. Though its area is small, each region has different tastes. The country has the population of 123.6 millions according to the 1990 census, or 2.5 % of the world total, and it is the seventh most populated nation according to The Cambridge Encyclopaedia of Japan.(5, p.25). Japanese political and economical world power has been one of the success stories of the twentieth century. Though small in geographic area, its popularity is the seventh greatest; its inhabitants crowd themselves into an area the size of the state of Montana or California in the United States. Its natural resources are almost non-existent; however, today it ranks only second after the much larger United States as the most affluent and economically productive nation in the world. Japan was traditionally more self-sustained and semi-isolated in its islands, and it pursued its own historic path on the periphery of a great Chinese civilisation. The Japanese borrowed some cultural ideas from China. (4,p.1-2). Although the population is largely homogeneous, there is considerable regional diversity. This diversity is reflected in life-styles, dialects and speech differing patterns of historic and economical development. The four largest islands are Hokkaido(2), Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu. Honshu, the largest island, is usually divided into five regions; Tohoku (3), Kanto (4),Chubu (5), Kinki(6), and Chugoku (7).
... be set at fair prices and therefore successful trading. Also, through commercialization, the Japanese were able to expand on their own lives and embellish their lives more.
In the course of history, both Japan and England has made significance success in world military and economy. The two island nations (Document A) experienced an industrial revolution and became the economic giant respectively in the 19th century and the 20th century (DBQ 218). As a saying goes that Science and technology constitute the primary productive force. The industrial revolution also brought great changes to textile industry
In these two chapters Penelope Francks discusses the macroeconomic role of agriculture in the developmental process of Japan. Francks portrays how Japanese agriculture created the base for Japan to fund her industrial aspirations. She also problematises the dual sector growth model and argues that the interrelations between various sectors of the economy don’t allow us to segregate the role of any sector into watertight compartments in the development of a nation. A large part of the total population of developing is working and living in rural areas and is engaged in primary activities especially farming.
WriteWork contributors. "The impact of World War 1 on Japanese development in the early 20th century" WriteWork.com. WriteWork.com, 05 January, 2010. Web. 10 Nov. 2013.
The 21st Century has witnessed Asia’s rapid ascent to economic prosperity. As economic gravity shifts from the Western world to the Asian region, the “tyranny of distance [between states, will be] … replaced by the prospects of proximity” in transnational economic, scientific, political, technological, and social develop relationships (Australian Government, 1). Japan and China are the region’s key business exchange partners. Therefore these countries are under obligation to steer the region through the Asian Century by committing to these relationships and as a result create business networks, boost economic performance, and consequently necessitate the adjustment of business processes and resources in order to accommodate each country’s employment relations model (Wiley, Wilkinson, & Young, 2005). Cognizant of the fact that neither Japan nor China has given up on its external (protectionism or parity) adjustment tools, it is posited that they can nonetheless coexist since both “produce different things and in different ways” and as such avoid the cited perilous US and Mexico competition; but due to globalization, the operating environment portends a convergence or divergence of Industrial Relation (ER) strategies between China and Japan (Lipietz, 1997; Zhu & Warner, 2004).
During 1868 Japan went through a change that led to the restoration of power in the Meiji Emperor called The Meiji Restoration. The people during the time that were affected the most were the peasants and female silk workers. The Meiji restoration benefited some but not all because peasants barely survived the war and snowstorm of 1884, Young woman were sold by their parents to the factories and modernization that helped the people of Japan mostly was the transportation, The lives of the peasants were very difficult because it seemed like the people didn’t really care for how the peasants lived or the difficulties they faced.
...high power status, Japan had to have a self-reliant industrial common ground and be able to move all human and material resources (S,195). Through the Shogun Revolution of 1868, the abolition of Feudalism in 1871, the activation of the national army in 1873, and the assembly of parliament in 1889, the political system of Japan became westernized (Q,3). Local Labor and commercial assistance from the United States and Europe allowed Japan’s industry to bloom into a developed, modern, industrial nation (Q,3). As a consequence production surplus, and food shortage followed (Q,3). Because of how much it relied on aid of western powers, Japan’s strategic position became especially weak. In an attempt to break off slightly from the aid of the west Japanese leaders believed that it would be essential for Japan to expand beyond its borders to obtain necessary raw materials.
The Industrial Revolution is a term that all countries and societies will talk about for generations. The industrial revolution began in Britain in the 18th and later in the 19th century in other countries. Basically industrial revolution is the change that occurs to leave the hand tools and to start making machines. The industrial revolution is characterized by the transition of the agricultural jobs to the industries jobs such as; factory jobs and in textile companies. In the countries of Asia is which the industrial revolution is occurring today. This paper would demonstrate how Asia is leading the industrialization world now in this century, and shows some elements that Asia are using are.
O'Bryan, Scott. 2009. Growth Idea : Purpose and Prosperity in Postwar Japan. University of Hawaii Press, 2009. eBook Collection (EBSCOhost), EBSCOhost (accessed December 4, 2011).
Japan is one of the greatest countries in the world and it has offered many things as well. The Japanese have given the world a better understanding of their culture and history along with a good look at the future from a technological standpoint. They have developed and created the future for their country that has allowed them to be prosperous and powerful. They once isolated themselves from the rest of the world, but now they share their knowledge with other countries in order to create a better understanding of the world. Through their trade and creative thinking they have become one of the world’s largest and powerful countries and have allowed their economy to flourish and prosper.
World War II devastated Japan's economy. But the Japanese people's hard work and clever innovation turned it around, making it the second largest economy in the world. Japan's high-tech industry makes some of the most popular electronic products in the world.