Honey Bee Decline Essay

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As you bite into a juicy peach and enjoy its sweet satisfying taste, the last thing you think of are the bumble bees that helped to pollinate it. Every day, around the world, produce farmers and consumers depend upon the honey bee as a pollinater. Within the last decade however, there has been major decline in the honey bee population. Why has this been happening, and how does this affect the farmers that provide food for the world?
Historically there have been fluctuations in the honeybee population, but it was in 2006 that entemologists were alerted to empty beehives acress the country. (Brown, 2016) It was in this year that the term colony collapse disorder (CCD) was first introduced.(Brown,2016) This is a broad term that both beekeepers …show more content…

Kevin Blair, a commercial beekeeper, sums it up succintly in stating "There's no one silver bullet, and that's why it's been hard to solve the problem." (Brown, 2016) Throughout history, bees have always had natural enemies that are parasitic and pathogenic in nature. More recent changes that many think have influenced the decline in bees is the reduction of immunity and malnutrition caused by the scarcity of foraging habitats due to monoculture, urbanism, and climate change. Dr. Dennis vanEngelsdorp of the University of Manyland in reference to the multiple possible causes states that "you don't die of AIDS; you die of pneumonia or some other condition that hits when your immunity is down." (Funk, 2013) Another cause of the decline currently under investigation is the widespread use of toxic agricultural pesticides, specifically neonicotinoids, which, according to James Frazier, a professor of entomology at Pennsylvania State University, may suppress the immune system of bees at “sub-lethal” levels, enabling diseases to take hold. Whatever the causes of the decline, it is apparant that the effects are far reaching to each person, whether it be consumer or

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