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Mental illness and violence statistics
Argument about mental illness and the criminal justice system
Correlation between violent behavior and mental illness
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Recommended: Mental illness and violence statistics
Dr. Duwe completed a study that revealed that 61 percent out of the 160 cases reviewed of mass public killers, “had a serious mental health disorder, “or at least had some symptoms indicating that they did have one.” (Kleinfield et al.)
There is so much to consider in these types of cases, because each one is unique and plus mentally ill can definitely be hard to prove in court. When mentally ill people commit crimes as a part of their illness, it has to be proven that the illness caused the perpetrator to lack the understanding that the crime they committed was wrong. In 2012, James Holmes walked into a movie theater in Aurora, Colorado and killed 12 people and injuring 70. He entered a plea of not guilty by reason of insanity. (CNN Wire)
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In the 2 Exams Found James Holmes to Be Sane, Prosecutor
Says, “Prosecutors allege that Holmes planned the violence for months, buying a rifle, a shotgun, two pistols . . . and a chemical stockpile that turned his 800-square-foot apartment into a booby trap that might have caused a conflagration.” (Press) On the account of his plans being well- thought-out and executed, this only weakened the insanity claims. The opponent may also imply that if he was not held responsible for the crimes he carried out, there would be an enormous increase of mentally ill claims from other inmates in order to get reduced sentences. Mr.
Brauchler questioned, “Are people getting more mentally ill or are we just coming up with ways to diagnose aberrant behavior and diagnose away evil?” (Nelson et al. 597) There is also a safety concern for Holmes and the non-mentally ill inmate’s. A person with schizophrenia may exhibit strange social behaviors and may not understand what is real. Mentally ill inmates can be dangerous; they have outbursts, speak incoherently, and can become violent at times. Therefore, he can cause injury to other inmates. All of these reasons are valid points and have
The more notorious the case, the greater the number of prospective informant. They rush to testify like vultures to rotting flesh or sharks to blood. The are smooth and convincing liars(George Carlin, p.1).” Jailhouse informants are a major factor to convicting innocent people. Using informants makes an unjust and unfair trial. The Thomas Sophonow case used jailhouse informants to convict Sophonow of a crime he did not commit. Thomas was convicted of murdering Barbara Stoppel at the Ideal Donut Shop in Winnipeg, Manitoba. Thomas has a highly suspect and was brought to jail. Three informants claimed that Thomas has confessed to them that he had murdered Barbara. All three informants lied on the stands. Mr. McQuade who was one of the informants testified under duress. Two police officers had told him that if he did not testify against Thomas voluntarily, the Crown was going to exposed him of being an informant. Another informant was Mr. Cheng who was charged with 26 counts of fraud. He hoped if he testified against Thomas his charges were to be dropped and luckily for him they were. The last informant was Mr. Martin who was described as “a prime example of convincing mendacity of jailhouse informants. He seems to have heard more confessions than many dedicated priest(Sarah Harland-Logan, p.1).” There were other 11 informants who were eager to give false testimony
Erick Larson wrote in Devil in the White City, “I was born with the devil in me. I could not help the fact that I was a murderer, no more than the poet can help the inspiration to sing – I was born with the Evil One standing as my sponsor beside the bed where I was ushered in the world, and he has been with me since” (Troy, Taylor). This statement was a quoted confession from Dr. H. H. Holmes himself in 1896. Holmes was the first major serial killer in America, even though he came after many others in his time. Thomas Neil Cream, the Austin Axe Murderer, the Bloody Benders, and Jack the Ripper came before him. His name was originally Herman Webster Mudgett. He was born on May 16th, 1860 in Gilman, New Hampshire. He was raised by his mother and father, who was a wealthy and respected citizen for 25 years. As a boy, Mudgett was always in trouble and was well known in his community for his rather sociopathic behavior. He would show cruelty to both animals and other children. The only thing keeping hope to society was the fact that he was an excellent student. He later changed his last name to Holmes in order to pursue both his medical and criminal careers. He had many other aliases in which he would hide under and try to derail the cops from finding him (Juan, Blanco). Holmes was medically trained to be a doctor and received his degree from the University of Michigan. He was not just into insurance fraud scams. His evil doings included forgery, claiming to find the cure for alcoholism, real estate scams, and pretending to have a machine that turned natural gas into water. He was quite the ladies man, had many wives, whom often had become his victims. Many of his medical partners became subject to him, also. He once even had three wiv...
The type of crimes that these offenders commit can either be minor or violent crimes. It has been an issue on how people think that having a mental illness leads to violent crimes, when in reality not all of them commit violent crimes. An example of an offender committing these type of crimes would be Johnnie Baxstrom. Johnnie Baxstrom was a mentally ill offender who had committed numerous crimes throughout his life like drinking and property offenses. It wasn’t until October 21, 1958 where he committed a violent act by attacking and stabbing a police officer with a knife. In essence, according to studies people with severe psychological illnesses are more than 10 times more likely to be victims of violent crimes than the general
illegal business schemes. In exchange he was improving the prison library and the life of most
Lamb, H. Richard., Weinberger, Linda E., & Gross, Bruce H. (2004). Mentally ill persons in the criminal justice system: Some Perspectives. Psychiatric Quarterly 75(2): 107-126.
Walsh, James, and Dan Browning. "Presumed Guilty Until Proved Innocent." Star Tribune (Minneapolis, MN). 23 Jul 2000: A1+. SIRS Issues Researcher.
Serial killing is rampant in the U.S. According to estimates in a recent study conducted by the FBI, there have been about 400 serial killers in the U.S. in the last century, with the total number of murder victims ranging from 2,525 to 3,860 . Various experts in the field have suggested that there may be anywhere from 50 to as many as 300 serial killers active at the same time, although there is no clear evidence supporting this . Certainly, an estimate of 300 active serial killers seems at odds with the FBI’s estimate of 400 over the entire previous century. But an estimated 80% of the serial killers in the past century have emerged since 1950. For whatever reason, serial killing is clearly on the rise, with the term itself coined only since the mid-1970’s, so perhaps 300 active serial killers at one time could be unfortunately possible. The number of serial killing in the U.S. is staggering.
from the victim and the scene of the crime be tested and his appeals were denied ("A.B. Butler").
As if molded directly from the depths of nightmares, both fascinating and terrifying. Serial killers hide behind bland and normal existences. They are often able to escape being caught for years, decades and sometimes an eternity. These are America’s Serial Killers (America’s Serial Killers). “Even when some of them do get caught, we may not recognize what they are because they don’t [sic] match the distorted image we have of serial killers” (Brown). What is that distorted image? That killers live among everyday life, they are the ones who creep into someone’s life unknowingly to torture and kill them. The serial killers that are in the movies, Norman Bates, Michael Myers, and the evil master mind of SAW, these characters are just that characters. They have been made up as exaggerated fictional characters from the Hollywood imagination.
Some of the detective's investigative techniques, such as fingerprint and handwriting analysis, were in their infancy when the stories were written; Holmes frequently laments the contamination of a crime scene, and crime-scene integrity has become standard investigative procedure. Because of the small scale of much of his evidence (tobacco ash, hair, or fingerprints), the detective often uses a magnifying glass at the scene and an optical microscope at his Baker Street lodgings. He uses analytical chemistry for blood residue analysis and toxicology to detect poisons; Holmes's home chemistry laboratory is mentioned in "The Adventure of the Naval Treaty". Ballistics feature in "The Adventure of the Empty House" when spent bullets are recovered
Glied, S., & Frank, R. G. (2014). Mental Illness and Violence: Lessons From the Evidence.
The darker side of psychological disorders is often revealed through tense courtrooms and dramatic movies, often depicting individuals with major childhood trauma sowing carnage and destruction in seemingly emotionally detached acts of violence without remorse or logical explanation. When discussing psychological disorders the images that come to mind are often the happy smiling faces of individuals with autism, passing out hugs freely or even of a close neighbor who takes medication to manage depression and everyone seems to have the obsessive-compulsiveness of a family member to some degree. However, there exists others psychological disorders that are just as familiar, yet seemingly more sinister. Such as schizophrenia and dissociative
Not many people know that individuals with diagnosed mental illnesses who were found guilty for committing crimes are incarcerated rather than being placed in mental health facilities to get treated. In the prison system, they are not receiving the right treatment, as many of the prison guards are not properly trained to respond to the individuals who are mentally ill. Therefore, individuals with mental health disorders such as, schizophrenia and bipolar becomes worse. After these individuals serve their time, they are released with little to no information about their illnesses and medications. Some of them may return home with their families who may lack understanding of their diagnosis, a few ends up in homeless shelters or the streets,
Such forces may lead to overdiagnosis or an “unintended medicalization of normality” that reduces the validity of the concept of psychopathology (Frances & Widiger, 2012). But physicians and clinicians operate with an understandable bias for making false positive diagnoses over false negatives, which is likely reflected in their definitions of disorder. Nowhere is that clearer than in Rosenhan’s 1973 study on the “sane in insane places.” Professionals are the ones defining psychopathology on a daily basis through diagnosis and treatment, and they are biased by setting (the institutions they work in) and prior diagnoses—once a patient had a label, they were stuck with it. As Rosenhan (1973) concluded, “Psychiatric diagnosis betrays little about the patient but much about the environment in which an observer finds
impossible to tell the sane from the insane, the ability to reason ultimately becomes the