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The spread of Greek ideas and culture from the Eastern Mediterranean is called the Hellenistic Period. The Hellenistic Age was a period in time between the death of Alexander the Great and the rise of the Roman domination. During this time Greek traditions and values became to take over the Mediterranean. As the Romans began to gain power throughout the Mediterranean the Hellenistic Age began to fall and the Roman Empire began to completely take over. During the Hellenistic time period there were a lot of cultural achievements but political failures. Politically, the Hellenistic Period is characterized by a division and a split from Alexander's former empire, with endless wars between the Diadochi and their successors. At the same time, Roman power …show more content…
These advances were due to the Romans influence on the Mediterranean culture. During the Hellenistic age some of the greatest cultural achievements were made. During this age sciences got a lot of recognition such as astronomy, mathematics, geography, medicine, and physics. These sciences were studied by famous scientist that lived across the Mediterranean during that time. During the Hellenistic age there was also a huge development in their economic system. They developed a trade route from the Indus River to the Nile River as a result of the Alexandrian conquests. There was also a promotion in trade and industry by governments to control the revenues of the state. The Hellenistic Age is to be defined as a time of growth in finance. They had developed an international money economy based off of gold and silver coins. The prosperity that existed within the Hellenistic age was mainly dived between the merchants and the upper class. The peasants had to work day day to survive during this period. Although the cities were luxurious and beautiful they were built by the labor of the peasants. Although the Hellenistic period had a lot of prosperity and cultural
The ancient Greek civilization has left a rich cultural footprint on modern Western civilization. Especially during the ancient Classical and Hellenistic eras of Greece, ancient Greeks have left behind a plethora of ideas and concepts that have played a crucial role in forming the foundations to Western civilization. Although the Classical era was a time of war and conflict, it was the Golden Age of Greece that was the home to many achievements in art, philosophy, architecture, politics, and literature such as the birth of democracy. The Hellenistic era was a period of social and economic prosperity that was defined by the spread of Greek culture across the entire eastern Mediterranean and Southwest Asia. During this era, countless of advancements
Although the Hellenistic Era started with the death of Alexander the Great in 323BCE it is important to explore its beginnings. Both Greek and Oriental philosophies greatly influenced the formation of the Hellenistic Age. The spread of Hellenistic culture and its substantial scientific contributions produced an impact on civilization that is still evident today. One of the most important aspects of the thought, culture, and religion during the Hellenistic Era was its impact on the Jewish culture and religion.
- Priest of Troy being punished by the Gods for warning against accepting horse from the Greeks. Sea serpents attacked him and his sons. Beautiful anatomy.
An Analysis on the lives of the Upper, Middle, and Lower classes during the Industrial Revolution
Athens obtained hegemony around 448 BC, right after the war-like city-state of Sparta. Athens’ Golden Age was under the rule of Pericles, who initiated a large number of public works projects and encouraged the arts and literature. With the help of rulers such as Pericles and the silver mined in southeastern Attica, Athens quickly became known as a city of wealth and prosperity. It was also notable as a center of philosophy, being the home of Plato’s Akademia and Aristotle’s Lyceum. One of its most significant contributions is that of the beginning of democracy, a system of government that set a standard for many to come, most notably the United States of America. Though by no means a completely egalitarian system, as only free adult males could participate as citizens, Athenian democracy was still a completely revolutionary way of running a government. Overall, Athens became a city of enormous power, which it displayed through its numerous marble buildings, including the Parthenon. The grandeur Athens exhibited made it the envy of all other cities at its time. Athens’ dominance found its end when it was defeated in the Peloponnesian War, and the once traditional and honored city lost its independence, though it still maintained its rich culture and w...
My report is on ancient Greek art mainly sculptures and vase art I will also
continual fighting, it was hard for the peasants to grow enough food to feed themselves. The
Championed by Pericles, Athens’ Golden Age was fostered by the freedoms its democratic government offered and funded by Delian League coffers. Art, theater, literature, philosophy, science and architecture (some still standing) all flourished (Russo,
Greek mythology is thought to be very fascinating to many people; I personally wanted to learn more about it and the Hellenistic period. A new cultural age was led by Alexander the Great when he took over Egypt and the Near East, historians refer to this period as Hellenistic.
What does it mean to contribute? By dictionary definition contribute means give in order to help achieve or provide something. Contribute is exactly what the Ancient Greeks did. The Ancient Greeks works have greatly contributed to the development of the Western Civilization. The Ancient Greeks works in mathematics contributed to the development of Western civilizations developments in mathematics. The Ancient Greeks development in the government system democracy is a very important contribution to the Western civilization as democracy is their system of government. The Ancient Greek philosophers developed philosophies that have integrated themselves into the Western civilization. The Ancient Greeks developments are very important to Western
The poster created by Mrs. Hill's class was based on the medical history of Ancient Greece, and what the Greeks contributed to medicine. To start off, most of the their achievements were accomplished during the Golden Age of Greece. More specifically between the years 1200 to 200 B.C.. The Greeks had many inventions and ideas still used today in medicine. These included a scientific approach to medicine and the study of disease. In addition, they discovered that diet and cleanliness could prevent diseases. Futhermore, they invented a portable water-clock to measure pulse, and syringes used to drain pus from infected pimples and wounds. However, an invention that immensely affected chiropractics was the Hippocratic bench that used
Each empire was unified under one government diverse and often previously antagonistic peoples and states. However no major ancient empire was democratically governed, but rather they were all hereditary dynasties. The Hellenistic states, Rome under the emperors and Han China recruited at least some officials on the basis of merit rather than birth. Relying on their schools to fill administrative positions, the successful ones would in turn give efficiency ratings and on the job training, basing promotions on performance. Exemplified in Han, administrators were chosen from a variety of formally educated men through an extensive selection process. However in the Hellenistic states, literacy in Greek was essential for success in advancement in both private and public sectors of society. To further ensure the success of the empires government, empires had enforced uniform legal codes. The roman empire ...
The Classical Greece era dates back to 500-323 BCE and was considered to be the period of maturity, discovery and achievement. During this era Athens was governed by a democratic government, there came a more rational approach to exploring and explaining the world and the Greeks took art to a more realistic and humanistic approach for the first time. (Sakoulas, 2002) During the Classical era the culture was based on a blend of their old culture and the new. The old is based upon religious beliefs while the new happens largely in part due to trade routes.
It lasted from 480-323 BCE. The period ended with the death of Alexander the Great, and began with the Persians invading the Greeks. Athens, the dominant city state was the center of ancient Greek art. (Biers,2015). Green (2015) explained that his period was defined by “dynamic explorations of motion through space”, a mixture of “ideal form and naturalistic portrayal”, and lastly “the distillation of principles of proportion”.
They worked to their potential to become wealthier land holders in the nobility. The farmers produced the food and paid most of the taxes. Farmers had some feasts on holidays and sometimes attended church. Peasants lived in small towns or on a lord's manor. The average peasant lived in “a two room cottage that was constructed of mud plastered branches and straw or of stone and wood with a roof of thatch” (“Peasant”).