Golden Lion Tamarin Research Paper

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At the lowland Atlantic Forest of the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, lives a charismatic and tree-dwelling monkey known as the Golden Lion Tamarin, Leontopithecus rosalia. The Golden Lion Tamarin is a particular species of Lion Tamarins and were given this name due to their brightly coloured orange or red fur covering their entire bodies (Tzoo). A beautiful golden hair frames its dark and hairless face (WAZA). Golden Lion Tamarins can be distinguished from other species of primates by having two molar teeth on either side of each jaw as opposed to three and by their modified claws, rather than nails, on all digits except their big toe (IUCN). With a body and head length of about 200 to 336 mm, a tail length of 315 to 400 mm, and weighing approximately 361 to 794 grams, the Golden Lion Tamarin is considered one of the …show more content…

Typically the males reach the age of sexual maturity at about 24 months, while the females reach sexual maturity at around 18 months of age (TZoo). The Golden Lion Tamarins are seasonal breeders and at each particular breeding season, only one female per group will breed (Tzoo). On average, Golden Lion Tamarins give birth to twins 78% of the time, usually occurring between September and March, which is also another distinguishing feature of this species (WAZA). A couple days after birth, the new born tamarin will be carried on their fathers back, while returning to their mother every few hours in order to feed (Tzoo). They are a primarily omnivore species consuming fruits, flowers, nectar, and plant exudates, however they also consume some animal preys including frogs, snails, lizards, spiders, and insects (IUCN). The Golden Lion Tamarins live an arboreal lifestyle, spending their days leaping from branch to branch with exceptional agility, and sleeping at night in tree holes or vines

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