Global Recession Essay

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A recession is a period of temporary economic decline during which trade and industrial activity are reduced. Many economists generally define the attributes of a recession are two consecutive quarters with declining in GDP.The great recession began with the bursting of an 8 trillion dollar housing bubble, resulting loss of wealth that led to sharp cutbacks in consumer spending. It started from December 2007 to June 2009. Many factors contributed to the economy's to fall into a recession, but the major cause argued are inflation , failure at major financial institutions globally , starting with the rescue of investment Bear Stearns and the failure of Lehman Brothers in 2008. The crisis came unexpected to many policymakers, agencies, academics and investors. A day before the outbreak of the financial crisis, Jean Philippe of the OECD ( 2007 ) said " for the OECD area as a whole growth is set to exceed its potential rate for the remainder of 2007 and 2008, supported by optimism in emerging market economies and promising financial conditions ".At the beginning of the global recession of 2007-2009, the economics career has come under a great deal of criticism from leading scholars Krugman .He blamed his fellow economists for their recklessness to the very possibility of terrible failures in a market economy . Therefore, it is not a surprising that the Great Recession happened. A majority of the global downturn was underestimated. Of course, there were some voices that issued warnings about the Great Recessions, but they were not enough to catch the attention of many policymakers. As the economy spirals downwards, more people become unemployed , meaning more homre repossessions, meaning more losses for banks, meaning less credit av... ... middle of paper ... ...ssion and spur recovery. Economics deals with efficiency the scarce resources are used and the opportunity costs involved .The choice can be between the overall costs vs. overall quality,, and the decision would be based on the opportunity cost of the situation, opportunity cost are concepts involved in almost every aspect of the economy and how it is affected is no different when it comes to the issue of recession. When these resources are limited, the producers should make decisions about how to handle the situation. They must change their business. A recession is something that for the most part is predictable, yet can be devastating to a country's economy. The concepts of scarcity, choice, and opportunity cost are major factors in whether or not a recession occurs or not. These concepts are synonymous with our understanding of the economy and in essence ever

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