French and American Romance Films: Thirty Years Apart

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Romance films have enthralled audiences since the inception of cinema. In France during the French New Wave, a film called Un Homme et Une Femme debuted in 1966. This film tells the story of a widow and widower that meet and fall in love though a series of chance events. An American film released in 1995 called Before Sunrise explores similar themes of romance and chance. The French new wave was a movement in French that emphasized simple dialogue, new filming techniques, and realism. All these themes are present in Un Homme et Une Femme. Likewise, Before Sunrise explores these same ideas with similar mechanics to tell a more modern love story. The similarities between these two films can be observed immediately if the viewer has seen both.
Aside from sharing the love story theme, Un Homme and Before share the element of chance. In Un Homme, the two main characters are unlikely to meet, due to different schedules although their children attend the same school. It is doubtful that the two will ever meet. In Before, the main characters are from different parts of the world on vacation, taking the same train, and met by accident. These chance encounters add an element of fancifulness to the romances the movies portray. The main lovers in both films have wistful romances that capture the heart of the audience.
A characteristic of the French new wave was the use of minimal and improvisational dialogue. In Un Homme, large amounts of the dialogue of the script were made up on the spot with the story being mostly an outline. The pinnacle of this improvisation was during the climax of Un Homme. The lead actress, Anook Aimee, was largely unaware that the director chooses to have the main character end up together. The loo...

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.... When looking at Un Homme and Before, the similarities are striking. It is straightforward to see the influence that the french new wave had on american filmmakers thirty years later, when looking at these two films. The unlikely circumstances of the characters’ meetings, the artistic elements, the reluctance of the characters to be together, and the existence of an extremely alike sequel all show how these two films are noticeably likable and similar to viewers of both.

Works Cited
"Before Sunrise." IMDb. IMDb.com, n.d. Web. 01 Mar. 2014.
Hitchman, Simon. "FRENCH NEW WAVE: WHERE TO START." French New Wave Film (Nouvelle Vague): Where to Start. NewWaveFilm.com, 2008. Web. 01 Mar. 2014.
Lanzoni, Rémi Fournier. French Cinema: From Its Beginnings to the Present. 1st ed. London: Bloomsbury, 2013. Print.
"A Man and a Woman." IMDb. IMDb.com, n.d. Web. 01 Mar. 2014.

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