Fitting Social Norms In Marge Piercy's Barbie Doll

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In the poem “Barbie Doll,” Marge Piercy suggests that girls are peer-pressured into fitting social norms based on appearance rather than on other qualities. The poem begins with the speaker describing a girl’s early life with barbie dolls, then progresses to society’s influences on her: “She was advised to play coy,/exhorted to come on hearty,/exercise, smile, and wheedle” (ll. 12-14). The use of passive voice emphasizes the girl’s reluctancy to be “advised” and “exhorted,” two words synonymous with “to urge.” At the same time, the speaker leaves out the subject of the sentence, the people who urge the girl to imply that it could be anyone—in other words, the society. She is forced to “play coy,” “come on hearty,/exercise, smile, and wheedle,” all actions portraying an acceptable image. …show more content…

As the poem advances to the girl’s death, the speaker paints the scene at her funeral: “In the casket displayed on satin she lay/with the undertaker’s cosmetics painted on,/a turned-up putty nose,/dressed in a pink and white nightie” (ll. 19-22). The undertaker, who plans the funeral, is tasked with dressing the deceased, and fits society’s expectations for the girl. With “satin,” “cosmetics,” “a turned-up putty nose,” and “a pink and white nightie,” the speaker lists many of the luxurious items that society expects her to have. Before the girl is influenced by society, “[s]he was healthy, tested intelligent,/possessed strong arms and back,/abundant sexual drive and manual dexterity./She went to and fro apologizing” (ll. 7-10). Again, the speaker omits the people she interacts with, with the implication that it is the entirety of the population. In other words, she “went to and fro apologizing” to the society because of her qualities that deviated from the societal

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