Examples Of Fear In 1984 By George Orwell

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In the novel 1984, George Orwell believes fear is the most powerful means of control, and he conveys this through propaganda and technology. The use of propaganda, such as slogans and posters, by the Party is evidence that fear is the most powerful means of control. The Party, which is Oceania’s government, is able to rewrite history and redefine the truth. The popular Party slogan, “Who controls the past controls the future: who controls the present controls the past,” shows how the government manipulates the people by changing their reality (Orwell 34). The Party has the ability to convince an entire society that the past they have experienced is not real, and this proves the government’s immense power. For example, the Party persuades …show more content…

The slogan constantly reminds the people that they are and will always be inferior to the government. The government uses this propaganda to reinforce their power and invoke fear in society. Fear makes the people easier to control because they are too afraid to rebel. The Party also uses posters to remind Oceania that Big Brother, their leader, is always watching. The use of these posters to create a sense of caution is shown when Orwell states, “On each landing, opposite the lift shaft, the poster with the enormous face gazed from the wall. It was one of those pictures which are so contrived that the eyes follow you about when you move. Big Brother is Watching You, the caption ran beneath,” (Orwell 2). The posters of Big Brother are always reminding the people that they have no privacy due to the government’s constant surveillance. The people live in fear of being caught, so they learn to obey the rules of the Party. Fear causes people to lose their courage, and soon they become vulnerable and weak. Once they are hopeless, they will follow or believe anything that provides them comfort or relief. Taking away an entire society’s strength …show more content…

Telescreens, which are both televisions and cameras, provide never-ending knowledge over society’s lives. The constant watch over the people by the Party is shown when Orwell says, “The telescreen received and transmitted simultaneously… You had to live… in the assumption that every sound you made was overheard, and, except in darkness, every moment scrutinized,” (Orwell 3). Telescreens give the government all of the people’s knowledge. The government easily finds the people’s weaknesses and gains power over them. Oceania fears what the government will do to them with the knowledge that they have, so they abide by the rules. The fear of being tortured stops the people from rebelling. If a society never revolts and simply agrees, then the government has achieved absolute control. The Party also creates Newspeak, a new language, that reduces the complexity of thought. The reduction of ideas in Oceania shows how society’s knowledge is decreased when Orwell states, “Don’t you see that the whole aim of Newspeak is to narrow the range of thought? In the end we shall make thoughtcrime literally impossible, because there will be no words in which to express it… Every year fewer and fewer words, and the range of consciousness always a little smaller,” (Orwell 52). By reducing the complexity of a language, the Party takes away the people’s ability to express

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