Essay On Bitcoin

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INTRODUCTION

 Bitcoin is a peer-to-peer electronic cash system & digital currency introduced as open source software in 2009 by Satoshi Nakamoto.
 It is a crypto currency because the currency uses cryptography to control the creation & transaction of money.
 It is created by a process in which user can send & receive bitcoins using “Wallet” software on a personal computer, mobile device or any web application.
 Bitcoin can be gained in exchange for products, services or other currencies. Any transaction using bitcoins transfers ownership from one digital wallet address to another one using bitcoin mining.
 Mining is the process of providing synchronised & secure network system for transaction using computer & digital technology controlled by different ‘Data Centres’.
 It is designed to be fully decentralised with minor data centres operating in all countries & no individual having control over the network.

HISTORY OF BITCOIN
 The term ‘Bitcoin’ was first described in 1998 by Mr. Wei Dai on a mailing list called as “Cypherpunks” as a crypto-currency. He suggested an idea of a new form of money that uses the language of cryptography of computer science to control its creation & transactions virtually without any prior central authority.
 The first bitcoin specification & proof of concept was published by a pseudonymous community called as ‘Satoshi Nakamoto’ in 2008 in cryptography mailing list.
 In January 2009, Sitoshi Nakamoto issues first bitcoin by creating an open source bitcoin client network with mining of first block of bitcoin, named as ‘genesis block’ which had a reward of 50 bitcoins.
 On 15th August, 2010 over 184 billion bitcoins were generated in one transaction & sent to two addresses on the network....

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... could become a rage when the inflation rises to a very high level or when the demand of money cannot be met by the central bank of each and every country.
 It is ironical that currency, which was first made by man many thousands of years ago, could get replaced by something which was invented just 3-4 years back and that to an online currency.
 So, technological advancement has made it possible to even replace something as important as currency.
 Though there is recent contradiction of bankruptcy in bitcoin market, investors are looking to invest more & more in bitcoin.
 So, we can interpret that bitcoin will help to make future transactions smooth, efficient & more productive.
 Bitcoin can be easily used as digital currency in many African & Asian countries where the reliability in their national currency is very low due to severe economic conditions.

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