Emily Dickinson Mortality

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William Shakespeare once said, “All that live must die, passing through nature to eternity.” A character joined by Death and Immortality in a poem written by Emily Dickinson passes through her nature right before our very eyes. The narrator reflects on the time of her death as a fond memory still as clear as the day it happened. In this shattering yet calming poem entitle Because I could not stop for Death, Dickinson uses personification, imagery, metaphors, and anaphora to express opposing themes of mortality and immortality in everyone’s lives. Throughout this poem, Death, Immortality, and the Setting Sun are all personified to make the experience more personal and relatable. The narrator states that “because [she] could not stop for Death- He kindly stopped for [her]- ” (1-2). Giving off the feeling that Death is a gentlemanly character picking her up for a date. Not only that, but Immortality is there in the carriage as a sort of chaperon, perhaps to ensure that Death would keep his promise. As the date progresses, “[they] passed the Setting Sun- Or rather, He passed [them]- ” (12-13). This goes to show that the three men at her life’s end, were all there to secure her safe transportation to eternity. Portraying these large factors in one’s In the third stanza, Dickinson writes, “We passed the School, where Children strove- At recess in the ring- We passed the field of gazing grain- We passed the Setting Sun- ” Not only is this where the narrator combines herself and death, maybe in acceptance of her situation, but she also repeats the phrase “We passed” in order to emphasize the union and natural occurrence. This seems to be a moment when her whole life flashes before her eyes and we are left with the feeling that this is truly the beginning of the end as well as the fact that there could be

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