Elila Gray Fado Culture

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Emotion and music tend to be intuitively linked. Music that creates vivid emotional responses is highly praised and respected for most humans. Music has a creative, uncanny ability to create feelings of sheer joy, or terror, impending doom, or yearning. This ability of music is manipulated and formed into many important types of cultural facets. For example, the Portuguese music, fado, has a distinctively solemn, longing sound. This kind of music has become highly sought after in Portugal, and very well respected. But when studying this music it becomes apparent that there is much more to it than simply sad tunes for guitars and voice. There are layers of depth and history within the music. In her journal article for Ethnomusicology, Lila Gray …show more content…

It is typically found in small local bars, making it a social gathering and event. In fact, Gray mentions that visiting the bars to listen to fado is a routine for many men and women of Portugal (Gray 112). The importance of fado in relation to the identity is evident in how the patrons listen in the bars. The entire restaurant must fall silent before the performance can begin, showing respect for not just the performers, but the art itself. Silence is looked upon as another essential part of the performance. Also, during certain portions of the performance, the audience can chime in to respond to the lyrics with short yells of approval. The seriousness that befalls an establishment when fado is performed shows that the music is highly respected and generally grants importance in the spectrum of identity. In this instance, fado is stressed in the social identity, cultural identity, and musical identity of the persons …show more content…

The rhythm patterns and melodies all must be similar in structure and feeling. The instruments of a Portuguese guitar and an acoustic guitar are relatively set in stone. Experimentation by changing the structure or feeling would not be accepted in the culture, as it would undermine the tradition that has become vastly important to the culture. However, creativity can still seep in through the performers signature abilities. Since fado remains relatively stationary and does not actively try to progress, it is much easier for people to try to objectify it. Its qualities could be seen as measurements or values instead of characteristics. Due to this objectification, lore erupts from the culture trying to define what the perfect fado sound is; however, despite attempts, fado (as with all music) can never be captured and precisely

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