Effects of the Battle of Midway

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World War II officially got under way in 1939 when the Germans, led by Adolf Hitler, invaded Poland and violated nearly every law placed against them from the Treaty of Versailles. It was nearly impossible for the Germans not to violate the Treaty of Versailles because over 100 of the 140 clauses agreed on were targeted against the Germans. The treaty placed the blame for World War I on Germany, forcing them to pay for nearly the entire war in reparations. This led to a German economic collapse, a change in the government of Germany, and also the start of World War II. When Hitler was put into power he began invading other countries and dwindling down the population of his own country, leading to World War II. When World War II started there were two sides to the war, the Axis, consisting of Germany, Italy, and Japan, which formed after the signing of the tripartite pact, and the Allies, consisting of the France, Great Britain, the United States, the Soviet Union and China. Some of the United States’ most important battles of World War II happened in the Pacific. The Pacific contained a great portion of World War II. The Americans and Japanese accounted for most of the action that occurred. The Japanese had gained a multitude of momentum from the Bombing of Pearl Harbor, a United States military base, the Invasion of Manchuria, in which they took over the country, and the Invasion of China. After these huge victories and mass expansion, the Japanese looked practically unstoppable, but they ran into two major problems; The Battle of Coral Sea, in which the United States defeated the Japanese, hindering their expansion efforts, and the turning point in the Pacific, the Battle of Midway.
The Japanese had originally planned to t...

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...tates would never have been in position to halt the Japanese offensive if they hadn’t decoded the AF name given to Midway. Chester W. Nimitz was the winning commander in the battle because of how precisely he followed the teachings of the military genius, Sun Tzu. Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto did not follow what Sun Tzu had taught resulting in flaws in the plan, the Japanese execution of the plan, and the whole Japanese position in the battle in general. The combination of the Americans waiting for the Japanese, looking for victory before war, and attacking when they weren’t expected to all clearly outmatched the Japanese becoming overly confident and attacking while acting strong, striking against a major military power, and trying to take over a place that wasn’t crucial to the survival of the country all contribute to one of the biggest American victories of all time.

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