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Portrayal of women in literature
Female gender roles in literature
Portrayal of women in literature
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By not adhering to societal social constructs and being an “other” in society, one’s life can change for either the better or worse. A person can be an “other” in a good way or bad way, as he/she can influence people with their differences or he/she can cause problems within the society. My life would have been significantly different if I had to live in the societies of Edna Pontellier from The Awakening, the Narrator from “The Yellow Wallpaper,” and Janie Crawford from Their Eyes Were Watching God. Each of these women are an “other” in their society, and my life would have been changed a lot if I had to be an “other” in any of their societies. First, my life would have changed if I had lived in the society of Edna Pontellier from The Awakening. …show more content…
The novel states, “‘How does [Edna] act?’ inquired the Doctor. ‘Well, it isn’t easy to explain,’ said Mr. Pontellier, throwing himself back in his chair. ‘She lets the housekeeping go to the dickens!’” (66). Like Edna, I do not believe that I, as a woman, should have to do all of the housework and taking care of children. If I was faced with Leonce complaining to me about this, I would have explained to him that marriage is an equal partnership and that he could help around the house and raising the children. Even though Edna’s society believed in traditional gender roles, I do not, and I would make sure that my husband knew this. As well as this, Edna goes against her husband and buys a house against his wishes, which makes her an “other” in her society because women were not supposed to go against their husbands, as the novel states, “When Mr. Pontellier learned of his wife’s intention to abandon her home and take up her residence elsewhere…[Edna] had acted upon her impetuous determination…” (94). Unlike Edna, I would have talked this over with my husband and heard his side of the decision. Although I am independent, I like to consider other people’s reasonings on why or why not to do something and not make irrational decisions. If Edna would have made the same decision that I would have, her husband and she might have talked out their problems and fix some issues. Moreover, because Edna does …show more content…
Janie’s society is very oppressive towards women and puts traditional gender roles on Janie. For instance, Janie goes through with marrying Logan Killicks, even though she did not want to. The novels states, “‘Please don’t make me marry Mr. Killicks.’...Janie and Logan got married in Nanny’s parlor…” (15, 21) Although Janie’s grandmother wants her to marry Logan in order for her to have a better life, I would have told that woman no, and I would not have cared if it was my grandmother. If my grandmother kept on pushing me to marry an old, creepy man like Logan, I would have ran away. Even though I would have only been 16 in Janie’s situation, I still would have had better sense than to marry someone whom I did not want to and be unhappy for the rest of my life. In addition, Janie makes the bold decision to run off with Jody Starks and start a new life, as the novel states, “Janie hurried out of the front gate and turned south. Even if Joe was not there waiting for her, the change was bound to do her good” (32). If I was stuck in Janie’s situation as married to an old man who I do not like, I would have done the same thing. Even if I had not met somebody else like Joe, I still would have gotten myself out of that relationship in order to find happiness. Most women would stay and suffer through their unhappy marriage, but not Janie or I. Also, Janie
Janie, lead character of the novel, is a somewhat lonely, mixed-race woman. She has a strong desire to find love and get married, partially driven by her family’s history of unmarried woman having children. Despite her family’s dark history, Janie is somewhat naive about the world.
The Awakening is a novel about the growth of a woman becoming her own person; in spite of the expectations society has for her. The book follows Edna Pontellier as she struggles to find her identity. Edna knows that she cannot be happy filling the role that society has created for her. She did not believe that she could break from this pattern because of the pressures of society. As a result she ends up taking her own life. However, readers should not sympathize with her for taking her own life.
... Janie is a strong independent woman, who lives in a society that does not encourage that kind of behavior in women. During the novel she is told what to do, how to do it and at one point who to marry. She struggles with her growing unhappiness until she finally meets her true love. Bibliography Shmoop Editorial Team.
Unlike weak female characters such as Mattie from 'Ethan Frome ' Janie is a strong one willing stand for her beliefs. Despite that Jaine was in abusive relationships, she was able to escape them, she also force Joe to listen to her when he was about to die. It’s important to recognize feminism as woman make up a large percent of our society, though in today society we still limited women maybe not as terrible as in the past though we can 't denied women are still limited. Women don 't have equal pay, unable to choose to have a abortion, women still have the damsel in distress stereotype plaster on them it’s a stereotype that limits our society not improves it. Though 'Their Eyes Were Watching God ' is a novel that refutes to have a damsel in distress cliché character. Everything Janie did was by her actions alone she didn 't need Tea Cake helping her farm beans, she it by herself and by choice. In Zora Hurston own way she wanted people or mostly men know that women can take care of themselves, that they didn 't need a man to help them crop I believe this was shown through of Janie talk aggressive when other characters doubted her or how she killed Tea Cake defending herself instead of screaming and running. Zora Hurston wanted to make a character that gave women the confidence to stand and fight for civil and social rights during the 1930 's and I
With Janie, there is an overwhelming conflict between her own will and the will of God. On one side of her reasoning, she feels the need to find and experience true love but on the other side, is God pulling the strings in her life. Janie's Nanny pushes her in the direction of marriage, even if there is no love between her and the man she marries. Janie desperately longs for love but is still unsure in her young womanhood if all it takes is a simple marriage to a man who will take care of her. This can be seen when Janie asks herself, "Did marriage end the cosmic loneliness of the unmated? Did marriage compel love like the sun the day?"(pg 21) Janie soon realizes that being taken care of is not the same as true love. Marriage is not what Janie wants. She wants love and her desire to get out of the marriage is clearly seen in all the references to animals. "She feels like a mule while she's with Logan. She knows she has the spirit of a stallion inside her but she is literally surrounded by a gate and can only stare towards her impossible dreams of love down the road" (pg 25-27). Logan puts a tremendous amount of un-needed stress on Janie with his demands as well as his verbal and physical abuse often seen through their marriage. Still in shock and confusion of the whole process, Janie gathers her courage and decides to run away with a man she barley knows, Joe Starks.
For many people love comes easily or within a short time, but for Janie it took much longer. Love was always very important to Janie. With Janie’s first husband which Nanny arranged. Feeling unloved and used Janie decided to leave logan and keep going on her search for love. “The morning road air was like a new dress”. This quote is an example of a simile revealing all the hope Janie still had for herself after leaving Logan. Dealing with many restrictions put by people in her life Janie always just dealt with stuff and went on without complaining like most women did in that time. Jody Sparks played a major role in Janie’s quest of finding herself. “To my thinkin’ mourning oughtn’t tuh last no longer’n grief.” After Jody’s death Janie feels a quick feelings of independence. Jody being represented as a character who tries to be dominate of others and is cruel makes Janie understand that in a relationship there has to be equality in order to be happy. Being a man who saw Janie as an object makes Janie speak up and stop muting herself. She rebels against him and destroys his will. Showing women can gain equality for
As Janie has said, she has “been tuh de horizon and back” (191) — she has experienced both the societal gender role mindset of Nanny and the feminist mindset of Tea Cake. Whenever Janie interacts with a new character, her feelings toward that person seems to be determined by their belief in conformity or feminism. Characters who represent the conformist view in society seem to become despised in Janie’s mind, whereas she falls deeply in love with those who encourage her free will. This is evident throughout the novel in many cases including Nanny and Logan against Tea Cake. Joe, however, is an exception as he deceives Janie as representing her freedom from Logan, but ultimately still acts misogynistic towards her.
Though Janie had three marriages in total, each one drew her in for a different reason. She was married off to Logan Killicks by her Grandmother who wanted her to have protection and security. “Tain’t Logan Killicks Ah wants you to have baby, its protection.” (Hurston 15) says Janie’s grandmother when Janie said she did not want to marry Logan. Though Janie did not agree with her grandmother, she knew that she just wanted what’s best for her. Next, she married Joe Starks, Janie was unsatisfied with her marriage to Logan so Joe came in and swept her off her feet. Janie did not like the fact that Logan was trying to make her work, so Joe’s proposition, “You ain’t never knowed what it was to be treated like a lady and ah want to be de one tuh show yuh.” (Hurston 29) was too good to pass up, so she left Logan and married Joe. Janie’s last marriage was to Tea Cake. Fed up after having been treated poorly by Joe, Janie finally found someone who liked her for who she was. “Naw, ...
Janie’s first relationship was with Logan Killicks. She married him only because she wanted to appease her grandmother. Logan did not truly love Janie, but saw her as an asset to increase his own power. Logan expressed this through several actions. He first tries to use her to "increase his profits" rather than treating her as a wife when he travels to Lake City to buy a second mule so Janie can use it to plow in the potato field because potatoes were "bringin' big prices”. When Janie later refused to work at his command, stating that it was not her place to do so, Logan told her, "You ain't got no particular place. It's wherever Ah need yuh". After Logan told her this, Janie decided she had to either escape or face becoming her husband's mule for life. Janie stood up to her husband. This is a feminist action because Janie is willing to leave a husband who makes her unhappy, which was rare act of independence and defiance for women living in the 1930’s. To free herself from her marriage with Logan Killicks, she only needed to invalidate the elements of his symbolic vision. She recognized that for Killicks marriage was primarily a financial arrangement, and his sixty acres acted both as a sign and guarantee of matrimonial un...
In the beginning of the story, Janie is stifled and does not truly reveal her identity. When caught kissing Johnny Taylor, a local boy, her nanny marries her off to Logan Killicks. While with Killicks, the reader never learns who the real Janie is. Janie does not make any decisions for herself and displays no personality. Janie takes a brave leap by leaving Killicks for Jody Starks. Starks is a smooth talking power hungry man who never allows Janie express her real self. The Eatonville community views Janie as the typical woman who tends to her husband and their house. Janie does not want to be accepted into the society as the average wife. Before Jody dies, Janie is able to let her suppressed anger out.
She realized that she married him only because of Nanny’s wishes, and she did not - and was never going to - love him. It was with this realization that her “first dream was dead, so she became a woman” (25) And although the “memory of Nanny was still powerful and strong”, (29) Janie left with Joe Starks. However her marriage to Jody was no better than her marriage to Logan. Jody was powerful and demanding, and although at first he seemed amazing, Jody forced Janie into a domestic lifestyle that was worse than the one that she escaped. Jody abused Janie both emotionally and physically, and belittled her to nothing more than a trophy wife. But Janie never left him. This time Janie stayed in the abusive marriage until he died, because Janie did not then know how to the tools capable of making her a sovereign person. She once again chose caution over nature, because caution was the safest option. And overtime she became less and less Janie, and less and less of her sovereign self, and eventually, “the years took all the fight out of Janie’s face. For a while she thought it was gone from her soul...she had learned how to talk some and leave some. She was a rut in the road. Plenty of life beneath the surface but it was kept beaten down by the wheels” (76). During her marriage to Jody, Janie never got it right. She was trapped under Jodi’s command and because of this she never
Janie stumbled through life trying to decide which path would lead to contentment. She allowed her grandmother and society influence her choices and decisions, which ultimately led to her dejection. It was not until the end of the novel that Janie had finally made the decision to chase her own happiness despite the opinions of others. Life is not a “one size fits all” ordeal; life is complicated and is different for everyone. Happiness, bliss, and contentment cannot be defined by one party or individual, but can be interpreted thousands of ways.
In Zora Neale Hurston 's Their Eyes Were Watching God, Janie discovers herself through her relationships with Logan Killicks, Joe Starks, and Tea Cake. Each marriage brings her closer to that one thing in life she dreams to have, love. Janie is a woman who has lived most of her life the way other people thought she should. Her mother leaves alone when she is young, and her grandmother , raises her. Nanny has a very strict set of rules for right and wrong, and clearly stated/particular ideas about freedom and marriage. Janie then sees the same restrictions put on her by her later husbands, Logan Killicks and Joe Starks. Only the fact she catches
Janie’s first attempt at love does not turn out quite like she hopes. Her grandmother forces her into marrying Logan Killicks. As the year passes, Janie grows unhappy and miserable. By pure fate, Janie meets Joe Starks and immediately lusts after him. With the knowledge of being wrong and expecting to be ridiculed, she leaves Logan and runs off with Joe to start a new marriage. This is the first time that Janie does what she wants in her search of happiness: “Even if Joe was not waiting for her, the change was bound to do her good…From now on until death she was going to have flower dust and springtime sprinkled over everything” (32). Janie’s new outlook on life, although somewhat shadowed by blind love, will keep her satisfied momentarily, but soon she will return to the loneliness she is running from.
In the novella The Awakening by Kate Chopin, the main character Edna Pontellier “becomes profoundly alienated from traditional roles required by family, country, church, or other social institutions and is unable to reconcile the desire for connection with others with the need for self-expression” (Bogard). The novella takes place in the South during the 1800’s when societal views and appearances meant everything. There were numerous rules and expectations that must be upheld by both men and women, and for independent, stubborn, and curious women such as Edna, this made life challenging. Edna expressed thoughts and goals far beyond her time that made her question her role in life and struggle to identify herself, which caused her to break societal conventions, damage her relationships, and ultimately lose everything.