Ebola Case Study

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4. How is the virus spread?

The virus initially is spread to the human population after contact with an infected wildlife and is then spread through direct contact with body fluids such as blood, urine, sweat, semen, and breast milk. Family members and healthcare workers who contract the virus usually obtain it from direct contact with the infected person. In some of the countries like Sudan and Zaire that are less developed and their healthcare is under-financed needle transmission is common since at times needles used on Ebola patients are reused without proper sanitizing. Another method of transmission is supposed to be airborne transmission. Patients can transmit the virus while febrile and through later stages of disease, as well during funeral preparations at postmortem. Additionally, the virus has been isolated in semen for as many as 61 days after illness onset.

5. People with Ebola disease are only infectious when they show signs and symptoms. Why is this good news? Give an example of a disease that can be transmitted by asymptomatic people. …show more content…

In some way the signs will serve as a warning that something is wrong with them even if the person affected might not be aware that those are signs of Ebola. Rather than act as a "silent infection" which wounds up on spreading the virus to the others without the carrier knowing he/she is sick, he will be under isolation and treatment. An example of a disease would be Chlamydia because most infected clients do not show signs or symptoms and lack abnormal physical examination findings. So, Chlamydia is usually transmitted to the partner during any type of sexual intercourse as well as to the baby during vaginal

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