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Contemporary understandings of sexuality pdf
The theory of human sexuality
The theory of human sexuality
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Recommended: Contemporary understandings of sexuality pdf
• Describe the major theories of sexuality as described in the text. Passion, commitment, intimacy Passionate, Love is characterized by intense emotions, sexual attraction, anxiety, and affection. When these intense emotions are reciprocated, people feel elated and fulfilled. Unreciprocated love leads to feelings of despondence and despair. Commitment, Love is an emotion, sex is an act that may or not be underpinned by love, committed relationships are transactions that may or not be a result of love though sexuality is a default inclusion for most. Intimacy, A deeper analysis of the intimacy component of love suggests that it is what promotes closeness and bonding between couples. Desire to promote the welfare of a loved one, Experienced
The article, “Measurement of Romantic Love” written by Zick Rubin, expresses the initial research aimed at presenting and validating the social-psychological construct of romantic love. The author assumed that love should be measured independently from liking. In this research, the romantic love was also conceptualized to three elements: affiliative and depend need, an orientation of exclusiveness and absorption, and finally a predisposition to help.
Ask someone what love is and several things will come to their mind.The truth is, love is the white light of emotion. It includes many feelings such as pain, anger,and happiness.There is no right or wrong meaning of love. As Diane Ackerman stated in Love’s Vocabulary, “Love is the great intangible.” This means that love is a broad emotion and therefore has multiple aspects. One of these aspects is passion. Passion is an aspect of love because it is unassailable, uncontrollable, and a positive force.
Masters and Johnson were a pioneering team in the field of human sexuality, both in the domains of research and therapy. William Howell Masters, a gynecologist, was born in Cleveland, Ohio in 1915. Virginia Eshelman Johnson, a psychologist, was born in Springfield, Montana in 1925. To fully appreciate their contribution, it is necessary to see their work in historic context. In 1948, Alfred C. Kinsey and his co-workers, responding to a request by female students at Indiana University for more information on human sexual behavior, published the book Sexual Behavior in the Human Male. They followed this five years later with Sexual Behavior in the Human Female. These books began a revolution in social awareness of and public attention given to human sexuality. At the time, public morality severely restricted open discussion of sexuality as a human characteristic, and specific sexual practices, especially sexual behaviors that did not lead to procreation. Kinsey's books, which among other things reported findings on the frequency of various sexual practices including homosexuality, caused a furor. Some people felt that the study of sexual behavior would undermine the family structure and damage American society. It was in this climate - one of incipient efforts to break through the denial of human sexuality and considerable resistance to these efforts - that Masters and Johnson began their work. Their primary contribution has been to help define sexuality as a healthy human trait and the experience of great pleasure and deep intimacy during sex as socially acceptable goals. As a physician interested in the nature of sexuality and the sexual experience, William Masters wanted to conduct research that would lead to an objective understanding of these topics. In 1957, he hired Virgina Johnson as a research assistant to begin this research issue. Together they developed polygraph-like instruments that were designed to measure human sexual response. Using these tools, Masters and Johnson initiated a project that ultimately included direct laboratory observation and measurement of 700 men and women while they were having intercourse or masturbating. Based on the data collected in this study, they co-authored the book Human Sexual Response in 1966. In this book, they identify and describe four phases in the human sexual response cycle : excitement, plateau, orgasm, and resolution. By this point in time, the generally repressive attitude toward sexuality was beginning to lift and the book found a ready audience.
Intimacy and love are important factors to interpersonal relationship but as a foundation to not governing and controlling society. Consider a situation of three-person group, or also known as a triad, intimacy and love is not successful majority of time (Freidkin 05/20/10). Take for example, a family of three, a father, mother, son or daughter, has unconditionally love for each other. However, as the teenager grows up, he or she may not always agree with the parents' decisions about their life; and/or vice versa, in which the parents may not like the teenager's lifestyle. This shows that we tend to hold other with high regards and respect when we love another. Also, when we love others, we want the best for them and help them make better decisions to have better relations with the party. In relation to society, intimacy and love are not ideal features because they are too personal; not everyone will let others control their lives and surroundings willingly for strangers. For those who have conflicting beliefs with higher personnel will feel that some choice...
Homosexual is a romantic attraction that occurs between two people of the same sex. This is the endurance pattern with an aim of experiencing sexual, affection and romantic attractions which is exclusively between similar genders. This is one of the three major categories of sexual orientation in sex. There have been many issues and concerns regarding the issue of homosexuality. In any society, homosexual has always been considered as evil and ungodly (Connors 2007). It is also considered as something extra ordinary that is only practiced by a certain part of people. For this reason, there are many discussions on homosexuality and this also includes a number of theories. These researchers are forwarded to explain the cause and the origin of homosexuality in both men and women. One of the famous theories that were forwarded on homosexuality are the theories by Freud`s and Jung. This essay introduces the theories on homosexual as they were discussed by Freud and Jung. Further, I will compare and contrast Freud’s and Jung’s theories about the sexual orientation in women. In particular, what factors lead females to become homosexual?
Elaine Hatfield and Ellen Berscheid were early researchers on the topic of love and believed there were two types of love, companionate and passionate love. Passionate love can be both positive and negative and includes intense and sexual emotions. Companionate love is softer, trusting love. (Weiten) Passionate love can be negative because the intense emotions can more easily lead to heart break and aggressive arguments. In more extreme cases, heart break and sorrow ca...
Social Penetration Theory uses self disclosure as the starting block that allows couples to form and then become more intimate. They become more committed as the depth (degree of intimacy) and breadth (number of areas) of their communication increases (Regan, 2008). Couples who share many intimate details of their history, life and personality are closer and are able to become stronger units. Couples also participate in a cost/ reward system where actions and gifts are exchanged to keep worth and balance in the relationship. Intimacy Theory further expands on that by including the quality of the communication and the feelings associated with it also makes couple closer. Couples that feel validated, understood, cared for, accepted and nurtured promote the intimacy growth (p 43).
Firstly, passionate love causes people to suffer from emotional pain and depression. Passionate love and depression are interconnected with each other. Often times, a person expects his or her lover to reciprocate the person’s love. When the person cannot get love from the one whom they loved or encounters unrequited love, the person may feel very dishearten. Patricia Bass who is a poet wrote in an online magazine about depr...
Love is a concept that is difficult to pinpoint a definition. It’s etiology is unclear due to the drastic dichotomy of love between one person and the next. Such a simple idea expands to consume every moment of our lives. We make all decisions based on love. So how does one find the basis for the rest of their lives? One falls in love from a mixture of attachment to a partner, biochemical hormones, and sociological sharing.
Passionate love is, by definition, ruled by intense emotion and marked by intense feelings as is expressed in "My body thrives, my heart exults/ At our walking together;/ Hearing your voice is pomegranate wine,/ I live by hearing it./ Each look with which you look at me/Sustains me more than food and drink" (lines 24-29). Love such as this can sustain us through all the joys and challenges life has to offer if it is without condition. Unconditional love endures over time. "But love me for love's sake, that evermore/ thou mayst love on, through love's eternity" (Browning, 260), speaks of love that is grounded in love alone and will last all forever.
The role sexuality plays on relationships is a key component in how men and women think. For women, the definition of sexual desire is to be emotionally intimate and to express love. Men on the other hand view sexual desire as physical pleasure and sexual intercourse. These two definitions are very different from one another and can lead to many disputes on what sexual desire actually means. Those definitions also play into the sexual fantasies of men and women. Women tend to have sexual fantasies that involve a familiar person that has affection and commitment. Men's sexual fantasies have strangers, or multiple people in them and the fantasy focuses on the sexual acts. So to sum it up, women want to have intimacy and commitment, while men want the exact opposite.
“Most of our lives consist of socializing with others, beginning new relationships, and strengthening old ones. Love is all around us, embodied in three main categories. Each of these is experienced in a different way; each of these is approached in a different way (Lemon2x).” However, all of them share one common quality- they are not planned, unpredicted, and developed overtime. In addition, an intimate relationship is harder to develop. “Intimacy generally refers to the feeling of being in a close personal association and belonging together. It is a familiar and very close affective connection with another as a result of a bond that is formed through knowledge and experience of the other. Genuine intimacy in human relationships requires dialogue, transparency, vulnerability, and reciprocity (Wikipedia). A lot of people think intimacy is all about sex. Intimacy is connecting with someone of the same or different sex on levels that ignite sexual interactions. There are many possible reasons why some people are attracted to each other and form relationships. Some of these reasons are personality, physical looks, things in common, and differences. These three things are what a relationship is based upon, besides trust and other things such as attraction.
Intimacy is a sense of closeness one might feel for another person in their life. Intimacy is not strictly romantic or essential sexual, platonic intimacy does exist. In regards to an intimate relationship with another, one might feel the ability to be connected or open with another either physically or emotionally. Michelle on intimacy stated that its is the ability to “bare your soul and body to another human being” while Tony laughed, embarrassed by the question and explained that intimacy is “emotional security with your partner”. Matt believed that “Intimacy is having a physical, meaning sexual, relationship with a person”. Brad thought that intimacy was “a connection that is so personal that you only have it with one person and want to keep it from everyone else”. Chloe established her opinion by saying Intimacy is a connection [physical or emotional] felt between people when they really have let their guards down and want to get closer. Brittany, again felt very strong about her answer, her thoughts were that “Intimacy is the act of expressing love between one another. While love is used to quantify an emotion, intimacy is used as a way to express it on a different level. Intimacy is the act of love making expressed in art form between two people, it differentiates itself from love making due to the connection on a deeper level than making love, due to the connection between the two
What does it really mean to be intimate? This question is something that appears as if the whole world is drawn to discover its core meaning. Perhaps true intimacy is so intriguing because it remains forever unknown until one experiences it. The dictionary defines intimacy as “a closeness, familiarity or friendship; affectionate or loving personal relationship with another person.” But what interests me is why everyone longs for intimacy. Is it because we want to quench our sexual desires? Is it because of our hopeless desperation? Or is it because of our fear of loneliness? Of course, it can be all of the above, but the topic I would like to focus on is intimacy. This topic is the most salient to me because I have never fully understood intimacy until now. Humanity’s innate desire for
Decision/commitment refers to the belief that one is in love and committed to a certain romantic relationship. This bond may be as informal as a phrase that states they want to date exclusively, or it might be as formal as a ring of gold that bonds them forever. This commitment is exclusive between partners, which both need to feel an equal level of commitment, which they need to decide together. These three aspects involve no certain amount of time. It depends on the person or persons and the level of the relationship.