Definition Of Social Stratification

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Social stratification means division of society into different strata or layers. It divided people into different groups and their lives are structure according to these groupings. In one word, when individuals and groups are ranked, members of a particular layer have a common identity and they possess a similar life style. Life-styles include such matters like the residential areas in every community which have gradations of prestige-ranking, mode of housing, means of recreation, the kinds of dress, and so on. It denotes a style of life which is distinctive of a particular social status. In a caste-divided society, for example- in India ‘the ancient Aryas’ a special type of stratification in the form of caste is found: the Brahmins, Kshatriyas, …show more content…

Social Stratification is a method by which societies categorize and rank their members in a hierarchy. For years, different ways and forms of stratification has been produced. However, even there are different social stratification they all the same had exhibit one particular pattern-- which is social inequality. Because of this patterned inequality, in various social classes, it affects people throughout their lives. The life chances that individuals do or do not have effects on the opportunities that one’s could have simply because of where they are located in the social hierarchy. Indeed, some types of people systematically experience advantages in society while other types of people are systematically disadvantage. In one of Karl Marx’s famous quotes, “The ruling ideas of any epoch are the ideas of the ruling class because they control the mental means of production”. It means that the determination of who is socially advantage and who is included among the ranks of the socially disadvantaged is based on a certain characteristics these individuals possess and, in part, on how the society values or devalues these

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